Question

我有一部分这样的代码

import turtle
turtle.bgcolor("green")
draw = turtle.Turtle()
draw.speed(1000000)
draw.hideturtle()
draw.pensize(3)
draw.color("white")

def Board (a, x, y, size):
    draw.pu()
    draw.goto(x, y)
    draw.pd()
    for i in range (0, 4):
        draw.forward(size)
        draw.right(90)

x =-40
y = -40
size = 40
for i in range (0, 10):
    for j in range (0, 10):
         Board (draw, x + j*size, y + i*size, size)

turtle.done()

像这样

import tkinter
import tkinter.messagebox
window = tkinter.Tk()
def Button_click ():
   tkinter.messagebox.showinfo("Game", "Tic Tac Toe")

button = tkinter.Button(window, text = "Play!", command = Button_click)
button.pack()
window.mainloop()

由于我试图创建一个带有按钮的窗口以进入TicTacToe游戏（我还没有完成剩下的，只剩下棋盘了）。有什么办法可以将乌龟和tkinter结合起来吗？谢谢

Answer 1

是的。 Python乌龟在较大的tkinter程序中以 standalone 和 embedded 两种模式运行。在使用乌龟嵌入时，可以使用Turtle，Screen和可选的RawTurtle来代替TurtleScreen和ScrolledCanvas。您可以根据需要使用画布包含乌龟图形来构建tkinter界面。通过在SO中搜索RawTurtle，可以找到在tkinter中嵌入乌龟的示例。

Here's an example of the same code written both embedded and standalone。

Answer 2

当cdlane回答您的问题时，我正在处理您的代码！正如cdlane所说，我将“ turtle”替换为“ RawTurtle”，并将您的按钮与画布放在同一窗口上。在放置东西时，我更喜欢使用网格而不是打包，因为我感觉自己拥有更多的控制权。

import tkinter
import turtle
import tkinter.messagebox

window = tkinter.Tk()

canvas = tkinter.Canvas(master = window, width = 800, height = 800)
canvas.grid(padx=2, pady=2, row=0, column=0, rowspan=10, columnspan=10) # , sticky='nsew')
#draw = turtle.Turtle()
draw = turtle.RawTurtle(canvas)

def Board(a, x, y, size):
    #draw.pu()
    draw.penup()
    draw.goto(x,y)
    #draw.pd()
    draw.pendown()
    for i in range (0, 4):
        draw.forward(size)
        draw.right(90)

def Board2():
    x =-40
    y = -40
    size = 40
    for i in range (0, 10):
        for j in range (0, 10):
            Board(draw, x + j*size, y + i*size, size)

def Button_click ():
    tkinter.messagebox.showinfo("Game", "Tic Tac Toe")

#button = tkinter.Button(window, text = "Play!", command = Button_click)
#button = Tk.Button(window, text = "Play!", command = Button_click)
#button.pack()
#
Play_Button = tkinter.Button(master = window, text ="Play!", command = Button_click)
Play_Button.config(bg="cyan",fg="black")
Play_Button.grid(padx=2, pady=2, row=0, column=11, sticky='nsew')

Board_Button = tkinter.Button(master = window, text ="Draw_Board", command = Board2)
Board_Button.config(bg="cyan",fg="black")
Board_Button.grid(padx=2, pady=2, row=1, column=11, sticky='nsew')
#
window.mainloop()

如何结合tkinter和乌龟？

2 个答案: