作为物流示例,我正在尝试将普通的PDDL案例建模为另一种编程语言(java)。我这样做是为了了解使用PDDL的优点或缺点。
这是PDDL的原始示例
https://github.com/pellierd/pddl4j/wiki/Logistics:-a-simple-running-example
我的结果是一个简单的顺序程序,如代码所示。我的目标是使计算自动化,以获得真正的组合计算,而不是顺序计算。
public class logistics {
private static boolean airplaneInUse = false;
private static boolean truckInUse = false;
private static String airport;
private static String place;
private static String city;
private static String pack1;
private static String pack2;
static int state = 0;
public static void main(String args[]) {
if(state == 0) {
start();
System.out.println("The city in the initial state is " + city + "\n");
System.out.println("The airport in the initial state is " + airport + "\n");
}
if(city == "London") {
load_plane();
System.out.println("pk1 and pk2 are on the plane" +"\n");
pack1 = "On Board";
pack2 = "On Board";
}
if(pack1 == "On Board" && pack2 == "On Board") {
fly();
System.out.println("The city after the flight is " + city + "\n");
System.out.println("The airport after the flight is " + airport + "\n");
}
if (city == "Paris") {
unload_plane();
System.out.println("pk1 and pk2 are unloaded from the plane " + "\n");
pack1 = "Unloaded";
pack2 = "Unloaded";
}
if (pack1 == "Unloaded" && pack2 == "Unloaded") {
load_truck();
System.out.println(pack1 + "\n");
System.out.println(pack2 + "\n");
}
if(pack1 == "pk1 On the truck" || pack2 == "pk2 On the truck") {
drive_truck();
System.out.println("Driving to the first place " + "\n");
System.out.println("Driving to the second place " + "\n");
}
if (truckInUse == true) {
unload_truck1();
System.out.println("pk1 delivered in the " + place + "\n");
unload_truck2();
System.out.println("pk2 delivered in the " + place + "\n");
}
}
public static void start() {
city = "London";
airport = "lhr";
return;
}
public static void load_plane() {
city = "London";
pack1 = " pk1 On board";
pack2 = " pk2 On board";
return;
}
public static void fly() {
city = "Paris";
airport = "cdg";
airplaneInUse = true;
return;
}
public static void unload_plane() {
pack1 = "Arrived in Paris";
pack2 = "Arrived in Paris";
airplaneInUse = false;
return;
}
public static void load_truck() {
pack1 = "pk1 On the truck";
pack2 = "pk2 On the truck";
return;
}
public static void drive_truck() {
truckInUse = true;
return;
}
public static void unload_truck1() {
truckInUse = false;
pack1 = "Arrived in South";
place = "South";
return;
}
public static void unload_truck2() {
truckInUse = false;
pack1 = "Arrived in North";
place = "North";
return;
}
}
我如何达到目标?如何获得组合计算来解决该问题?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我认为您正在错误地解决它。不要尝试实现任何if / else命令式逻辑。声明您的操作(也称为操作员),领域,问题,并致电计划者解决。如果您确实想创建域和问题而没有将其编码为PDDL并让计划程序(例如pddl4j)对其进行解析,则可以使用Java对其进行编码,并将其作为编码域和编码问题进行处理。
您的代码结构将与您放入PDDL中的代码结构非常相似,因此,除了节省解析时间并加快解决方案速度之外,我认为这样做没有什么意义。如果这样做,请继续阅读...
请参见一个代码示例,如何通过pddl4j API调用计划程序:https://github.com/pellierd/pddl4j/wiki/A-tutorial-to-develop-your-own-planner#step-6-searching-for-a-solution-plan
现在,通常,您将让PDDL解析器完成这项工作:https://github.com/pellierd/pddl4j/wiki/A-tutorial-to-develop-your-own-planner#step-5-parse-and-encode-the-pddl-domain-and-problem-files
...但是,如果要对其进行编码,则需要使用Op,Domain和Problem类声明操作,域和问题。
然后,您将 encode 称为问题,并按照教程之一(我上面粘贴的链接)中的说明在pddl4j中调用计划者之一。这有帮助吗?