FIFO使用vhdl

时间:2018-05-16 13:22:26

标签: vhdl fpga

我正在为fifo编写VHDL,但是当我模拟没有输出时?我无法查看行为模拟中的输出。例如,data_in中没有数据用于读取写入fifo的输出。在我的代码中将数据写入FIFO首先将数据推入DataIn总线,然后将WriteEn输入选通为高电平一个时钟周期。

library IEEE;
        use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
        use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
        use std.textio.all;
        use IEEE.NUMERIC_STD.ALL;


        entity fifo_mem is
        port (    clk : in std_logic;
                  reset : in std_logic;
                  enr : in std_logic;   
                  enw : in std_logic;   
                  data_in : in std_logic_vector (15 downto 0);     --input data
                  data_out : out std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);    --output data
                  fifo_empty : out std_logic;     
                  fifo_full : out std_logic   );
        end fifo_mem;
         architecture Behavioral of fifo_mem is
        type fifo_type is array(0 to 10) of bit_vector (15 downto 0);
        signal memory : fifo_type :=(others => (others => '0'));   
        signal readptr,writeptr : integer := 0;  --read and write pointers.
        signal empty,full : std_logic ;


     impure function InitRamFromFile (RamFileName : in string) return fifo_type is
        FILE RamFile : text is in RamFileName;
        variable RamFileLine : line;
        variable RAM : fifo_type;
        begin
        for I in 0 to 10  loop
        readline (RamFile, RamFileLine);
        read (RamFileLine, RAM(I));
        end loop;
        return RAM;
        end function;

     signal RAM : fifo_type :=InitRamFromFile("C:\Users\hp\Desktop\file\file1.txt");


begin
    fifo_empty <= empty;
    fifo_full <= full;

    process(Clk,reset)
    --this is the number of elements stored in fifo at a time.
    --this variable is used to decide whether the fifo is empty or full.
    variable num_elem : integer := 0;  
    begin
    if(reset = '1') then
        data_out <= (others => '0');
        empty <= '0';
        full <= '0';
        readptr <= 0;
        writeptr <= 0;
        num_elem := 0;
    elsif(rising_edge(Clk)) then
        if(enr = '1' and empty = '0') then  --read
            data_out <=to_stdlogicvector(RAM(readptr));
            readptr <= readptr + 1;      
            num_elem := num_elem-1;
        end if;
        if(enw ='1' and full = '0') then    --write
         RAM(writeptr)<= to_bitvector(data_in);
            writeptr <= writeptr +1;  
            num_elem := num_elem+1;
        end if;

         if(readptr = 10) then      --resetting read pointer.
            readptr <= 0;
        end if;
        if(writeptr = 10) then        --resetting write pointer.
            writeptr <= 0;
        end if; 
        --setting empty and full flags.
        if(num_elem = 0) then
            empty <= '1';
        else
            empty <= '0';
        end if;
        if(num_elem = 10) then
            full <= '1';
        else
            full <= '0';
        end if;
    end if; 
    end process;

    end Behavioral;

0 个答案:

没有答案