我目前正在将矩阵的实部和虚部分别从Matlab导入C ++。然后我还将实部和虚部分别映射到Eigen。我还执行计算并分别映射最终结果,如下所示:
//import real and imaginary parts from matlab
mwSize M = mxGetM (prhs[1]);
mwSize N = mxGetN (prhs[1]);
double * PR = mxGetPr (prhs[1]);
double * PI = mxGetPi (prhs[1]);
//map real and imaginary parts to Eigen
Map<Matrix<double,Dynamic,Dynamic,ColMajor> > Br (PR, M, N );
Map<Matrix<double,Dynamic,Dynamic,ColMajor> > Bi (PI, M, N );
//map real and imaginary parts of result
plhs[0] = mxCreateDoubleMatrix(M, N, mxCOMPLEX);
Map<Matrix<double,Dynamic,Dynamic,ColMajor> > resultr (mxGetPr(plhs[0]), M, N);
Map<Matrix<double,Dynamic,Dynamic,ColMajor> > resulti (mxGetPi(plhs[0]), M, N);
//calculate real and imaginary parts of A*B separately
resultr=A*Br;
resulti=A*Bi;
但是,从R2018a开始,Matlab allows importing the real and imaginary parts together。
我该怎么做?我尝试了以下方法:
//import complex matrix from matlab
mwSize N = mxGetN (prhs[1]);
mxComplexDouble * PR = mxGetComplexDoubles (prhs[1]);
//map complex matrix to eigen
Map<Matrix<mxComplexDouble,Dynamic,Dynamic,ColMajor> > B (PR, M, N );
//map complex result
plhs[0] = mxCreateDoubleMatrix(M, N, mxCOMPLEX);
Map<Matrix<mxComplexDouble,Dynamic,Dynamic,ColMajor> > result (mxGetDoubles(plhs[0]), M, N);
//calculate real and imaginary parts together
result=A*B;
但它没有编译,因为Eigen不喜欢mxComplexDouble类型。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
如果我理解正确,mxComplexDouble
的布局与std::complex<double>
相同,那么您应该能够简单地投射:
auto* PR = reinterpret_cast<std::complex<double>*>(mxGetComplexDoubles(prhs[1]));
<强>参考:强>
在
-R2018a
API中,mxGetElementSize
函数会为数据类型为sizeof(std::complex<T>)
的复杂mxArray
返回T
。此值是-R2017b
API中函数返回的值的两倍。
从MATLAB文档页面"Upgrade MEX Files to Use Interleaved Complex API"