我全局替换了new和delete运算符进行调试,我得到了奇怪的行为,看起来C ++在调用delete时没有释放数据。
带错误的最小代码:
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "stdio.h"
// Classes
class A
{
int i;
public:
A() { printf("Created A\n"); }
virtual ~A() { printf("Destroyed A\n"); }
};
class B : public A
{
int j;
public:
B() { printf("Created B\n"); }
~B() { printf("Destroyed B\n"); }
};
unsigned int num_allocs = 0;
// Custom new/delete
void* operator new(size_t size)
{
void* p = malloc(size);
printf("[+] %p (%u)\n", p, size);
num_allocs += 1;
return p;
}
void operator delete(void* p)
{
printf("[-] %p\n", p);
num_allocs -= 1;
free(p);
}
struct Z
{
int k;
};
int main()
{
printf("Started\n");
A* a = (B*)(new B);
Z* z = new Z;
printf("Will delete\n");
delete a;
delete z;
printf("Finished\n");
printf("Allocs: %u\n", num_allocs);
return 0;
}
输出(在Windows上使用MSYS2 + MinGW32进行编译):
开始
[+] 003e1a50(12)
创建A
创建B
[+] 003e8630(4)
将删除
被摧毁的B
摧毁了A
成品
Allocs:2
剩下2个分配! WHY ???
Edit1:当我使用-std = c ++ 98或-std = c ++ 11标志时,错误消失,标志-std = c ++ 14和-std = c ++ 1z重现错误。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
它正在调用另一个delete
函数。您应该提供
void operator delete(void* ptr, std::size_t size);
使用C ++ 17时,delete
函数也应为noexcept
。