我已经搜索了几天但没有任何效果，每次我尝试运行我的代码时都会收到此错误：
AttributeError: 'module' object has no attribute 'sin'
我已尝试过所有内容，但希望有人会找到解决方法
我的代码：
import pygame, sys, time
import math
from math import sin
from random import *
from time import *
from pygame import *
from pygame import mixer
pygame.init()
Blur = False
# Dead Or No Dead
not_dead = True
# Default Life Up Score
life_up = 100
# Heart PNG
heart_image = pygame.image.load('/home/pi/Desktop/heart_image.bmp')
# Font
myfont = pygame.font.SysFont("robotocondensed", 40)
# Pop Up Heart Variables
pop_up1 = True
pop_up2 = True
pop_up3 = True
pop_up4 = True
pop_up5 = True
pop_up6 = True
pop_up7 = True
pop_up8 = True
pop_up9 = True
pop_up10 = True
# Start Score
Score = False
score = 0
# Boulder Size Along With Max Boulder Size
B_size = 30
max_B_size = 59
# Start Life
life = 5
# Default max / min Boulder Speed
max_B_speed = 29
min_B_speed = 10
# Create Window
window_width = 1000
window_length = 700
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(((window_width), (window_length)))
# Toggle Damage (Use Invincibility For No Damage)
yes = False
# Toggle Invincibility
Invincibility = False
# Color Variables
RED = (255, 0, 0)
DARK_RED = (51, 0, 0)
GREEN = (0, 255, 0)
BLUE= (0, 0, 255)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
BROWN = (101, 67, 33)
LIGHT_BROWN = (98, 64, 30)
# Boulder's(Blur) Color
B_Color = BROWN
BLUR_Color = LIGHT_BROWN
# Player's Color
playerColor = (WHITE)
# Variable for -30
z = -30
x = 1
# Blur Options
s = pygame.Surface(((B_size),(B_size)))
s.set_alpha(40)
s.fill(((RED)))
# Power Up
toggle = True
power_up = True
level = 2
paused = False
direction = 4
## CLASSES
def polygon(sides, radius=1, rotation=0, translation=None):
one_segment = 3.14 * 2 / sides
points = [
(math.sin(one_segment * i + rotation) * radius,
math.cos(one_segment * i + rotation) * radius)
for i in range(sides)]
if translation:
points = [[sum(pair) for pair in zip(point, translation)]
for point in points]
return points
# Player Class
class Player (pygame.sprite.Sprite):
def __init__(self, pos):
pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)
self.x = (window_width / 2)
self.y = 670
self.width = 30
self.height = 5
self.rect = pygame.Rect(pos[0], pos[1], 30, 5)
self.rect.move_ip(0,self.y)
self.rect.move_ip(29,0)
def handle_keys(self):
key = pygame.key.get_pressed()
dist = 1
speed = 10
print(self.x)
if key[pygame.K_LEFT]:
self.rect.move_ip(speed *-1,0)
self.x = self.x - 1
if key[pygame.K_RIGHT]:
self.rect.move_ip(speed,0)
self.x += 1
def draw(self, surface):
pygame.draw.rect(screen, (playerColor), self.rect)
def window_border(self):
speed = 10
if (self.x == 560):
self.rect.move_ip(speed * -1,0)
self.x = (self.x - 1)
elif (self.x == 497):
self.rect.move_ip(speed,0)
self.x = (self.x + 1)
# 1st Boulder Class
class Boulder(object):
def __init__(self):
self.x = -70 #randint(56, 124)
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0, (B_size), 1))
self.blur = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0 + z, (B_size), (B_size)))
self.y = -30
self.speed = 16 #randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
self.size = (B_size)
self.direction = 4
def draw(self):
if(level == 2):
pygame.draw.polygon(screen, BROWN,(polygon(7,15, self.direction,[self.x, self.y])) , 0)
self.direction += .005
def updater(self):
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, self.y, (B_size), (B_size)))
#self.polygon = pygame.polygon.Polygon((self.x, 0, (B_size), (B_size)))
def move(self, speed):
self.y += (self.speed)
def back_to_top(self):
if (self.y >= 770):
self.y = -30
self.x = randint(0, 660)
self.speed = randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
# 2nd Boulder Class
class Boulder_2(object):
def __init__(self):
self.size = 30
self.x = -70
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0, (self.size), 5))
self.y = -30
self.speed = randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
print("5")
def draw(self):
pygame.draw.rect(screen, (B_Color), self.rect)
if (self.speed >= 20):
screen.blit(s, (self.x, self.y + z))
def updater(self):
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, self.y, (B_size), (B_size)))
def move(self, speed):
self.y += (self.speed)
def back_to_top(self):
if (self.y >= 770):
self.y = -30
self.x = randint(0, 660)
self.speed = randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
# 3nd Boulder Class
class Boulder_3(object):
def __init__(self):
self.x = -70
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0, 30, 30))
self.y = -30
self.speed = randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
def draw(self):
pygame.draw.rect(screen, (B_Color), self.rect)
if (self.speed >= 20):
screen.blit(s, (self.x, self.y + z))
def updater(self):
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, self.y, (B_size), (B_size)))
def move(self, speed):
self.y += (self.speed)
def back_to_top(self):
if (self.y >= 770):
self.y = -30
self.x = randint(0, 660)
self.speed = randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
# 4th Boulder Class
class Boulder_4(object):
def __init__(self):
self.x = -70
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0, 30, 30))
self.y = -30
self.speed = randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
def draw(self):
pygame.draw.rect(screen, (B_Color), self.rect)
if (self.speed >= 20):
screen.blit(s, (self.x, self.y + z))
def updater(self):
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, self.y, (B_size), (B_size)))
def move(self, speed):
self.y += (self.speed)
def back_to_top(self):
if (self.y >= 770):
self.y = -30
self.x = randint(0, 660)
self.speed = randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
class Boulder_5(object):
def __init__(self):
self.x = -70
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0, (B_size), (B_size)))
self.blur = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0 + z, (B_size), (B_size)))
self.y = -30
self.speed = 16 #randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
self.size = (B_size)
def draw(self):
pygame.draw.rect(screen, (BROWN), self.rect)
def updater(self):
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, self.y, (B_size), (B_size)))
if (self.speed >= 20):
screen.blit(s, (self.x, self.y + z))
def move(self, speed):
self.y += (self.speed)
def back_to_top(self):
if (self.y >= 770):
self.y = -30
self.x = randint(0, 660)
self.speed = randint((min_B_speed), (max_B_speed))
# Floor Class
class Floor(object):
def __init__(self):
self.x = 0
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0, 1000, 1))
self.y = 750
# Border Class
class Big_Blue_Line(object):
def __init__(self):
self.x = 700
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0, 2, 1000))
def draw(self):
pygame.draw.rect(screen, (BROWN), (self.rect))
class Power_Up(object):
def __init__(self):
self.timer = 0
self.x = -50
self.y = 0
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, 0, 30, 30))
def draw(self):
screen.blit(heart_image,(self.x, self.y))
def location(self):
self.rect = pygame.rect.Rect((self.x, self.y, 20, 20))
if (power_up == True):
self.y += 10
if (self.y >= 770):
self.timer += 1
self.y = -30
print(self.timer)
self.x = randint(-50, -49)
if (self.timer >= 15):
self.x = randint(30, 650)
self.timer = 0
# Clock Variable
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
# Calling Instances
power = Power_Up()
player = Player([20, 20])
boulder = Boulder()
boulder2 = Boulder_2()
b3 = Boulder_3()
b4 = Boulder_4()
b5 = Boulder_5()
Floor = Floor()
Border = Big_Blue_Line()
#Main Game Loop
while True:
window_width = window_width
window_length = window_length
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
pygame.display.flip()
screen.fill((0, 0, 0))
if (paused == False):
if (not_dead == False):
key = pygame.key.get_pressed()
GameOvertext = myfont.render("Game Over", 1, (255,255,255))
screen.blit(GameOvertext, (430, 350))
screen.blit(scoretext, (786, 60))
Retrytext1 = myfont.render("RETRY?", 1, (255,255,255))
screen.blit(Retrytext1, (450, 400))
Retrytext2 = myfont.render("Y N", 1, (255,255,255))
screen.blit(Retrytext2, (460, 450))
if key[pygame.K_y]:
not_dead = True
B_size = 30
score = 0
life += 5
max_B_speed = 29
min_B_speed = 10
if key[pygame.K_n]:
pygame.quit()
sys.exit()
key = pygame.key.get_pressed()
if key[pygame.K_ESCAPE]:
if (paused == False):
paused = True
else:
paused = False
if (not_dead == True) or (paused == False):
## HEALTH UP
if (life <= 9):
if score == (life_up):
# Life Increase
life += 1
## Max / Min Boulder Speed Increase
if score == (life_up):
if (max_B_speed <= 49):
max_B_speed += 2
if (min_B_speed <= 46):
min_B_speed += 2
## Boulder Size Increase
if score == (life_up):
if (B_size <= (max_B_size)):
B_size += 5
life_up = (life_up) + 100
## COLLISION
if (life <= 10):
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(player, power):
life += .5
if (Invincibility == False):
if yes == True:
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(player, boulder):
life -= .5
print("HIT!")
yes = False
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(player, boulder2):
life -= .5
yes = False
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(player, b3):
life -= .5
yes = False
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(player, b4):
life -= .5
yes = False
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(player, b5):
life -= .5
yes = False
else:
clock.tick(9999999)
yes = True
## DEATH
if (life < 1):
screen.fill((0, 0, 0))
GameOvertext = myfont.render("Game Over", 1, (255,255,255))
not_dead = False
## SCORE TRACKER
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(b5, Floor):
score += 1
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(b4, Floor):
score += 1
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(b3, Floor):
score += 1
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(boulder2, Floor):
score += 1
if pygame.sprite.collide_rect(boulder, Floor):
score += 1
## CLEAR SCREEN
screen.fill((0, 0, 0))
## HEATH BAR
if (life >= 10):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(900,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(875,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(850,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(825,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(800,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(775,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(750,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(725,10))
if (life >= 9):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(900,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(875,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(850,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(825,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(800,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(775,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(750,10))
if (life >= 8):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(900,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(875,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(850,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(825,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(800,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(775,10))
if (life >= 7):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(900,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(875,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(850,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(825,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(800,10))
if (life >= 6):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(900,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(875,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(850,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(825,10))
if (life >= 5):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(900,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(875,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(850,10))
if (life >= 4):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(900,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(875,10))
if (life >= 3):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(900,10))
if (life >= 2):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
screen.blit(heart_image,(925,10))
if (life >= 1):
screen.blit(heart_image,(950,10))
## SCORE DISPLAY
scoretext = myfont.render("Score {0}".format (score), 1, (255,255,255))
screen.blit(scoretext, (786, 60))
#INSTANCE FUCTIONS
# Boulder Functions
power.draw()
power.location()
boulder.updater()
boulder2.updater()
b3.updater()
b4.updater()
b5.updater()
boulder.draw()
boulder2.draw()
Border.draw()
b3.draw()
b4.draw()
b5.draw()
boulder.back_to_top()
boulder2.back_to_top()
b3.back_to_top()
b4.back_to_top()
b5.back_to_top()
boulder.move(surface)
boulder2.move(surface)
b3.move(surface)
b4.move(surface)
b5.move(surface)
# Player Functions
player.draw(surface)
player.handle_keys()
player.window_border()
pygame.display.update()
player.update()
s = pygame.Surface(((B_size),(B_size)))
s.set_alpha(40)
s.fill(((RED)))
clock.tick(40)
我的游戏的最终结果是在屏幕的下层有一个划桨，并且正方形下降，玩家必须躲闪，我正在尝试做的是让正方形的边数量增加到一定量但是每次我收到上述错误。
提前致谢
答案 0 :(得分：1)
您首先导入math，然后导入pygame的所有内容。这导致将pygame.math导入为math。
结果是您导入的a module没有sin功能。这也是python zen所说的原因之一：
显式优于隐式
由于您已经自行导入了pygame，因此您可以限定其成员（您似乎正在执行此操作）并删除from ... import *行。或者，您可以只导入您真正想要使用的内容，就像您对from pygame import mixer所做的那样。
from ... import *可能会意外地咬你，如果你不需要，最好不要使用它。