在过去的几天里,我一直在使用Arduino的TFT显示器为Arduino Esplora进行Pong游戏。游戏中的所有内容都有效,除非当玩家得分时,球从其最后位置被删除并重新出现在中心(应该如此),而当计算机得分时球不会被删除(或被覆盖会更好但是重新出现在中心。我已尝试对代码的这个区域进行一些更改但没有成功,特别是因为我不知道它来自何处。目标检测从第161行到第187行。
#include <Esplora.h>
#include <TFT.h> // Arduino LCD library
#include <SPI.h>
float BPX;
float BPY;
int byx;
int bx;
int A;
int by = 1;
int playerScore;
int computerScore;
#define WINSCORE 5
int CPaddlePlus;
int CPaddleMinus;
int R, L, D, U;
int playerPaddle;
int computerPaddle;
int Random;
void setup() {
// initialize the screen
EsploraTFT.begin();
EsploraTFT.background(0, 0, 0);
EsploraTFT.setTextColor(ST7735_YELLOW, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.setTextSize(5);
EsploraTFT.setCursor(22, 15);
EsploraTFT.print("PONG");
EsploraTFT.setTextSize(1);
EsploraTFT.println("");
EsploraTFT.println(" By: David Rutherford");
EsploraTFT.println("");
EsploraTFT.println(" Esplora port by:");
EsploraTFT.println(" -Mike Barela");
EsploraTFT.println(" -Bernardo Meurer");
EsploraTFT.setTextColor(ST7735_WHITE, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.println(" ");
EsploraTFT.println(" Press Switch 4 To Start");
while (Esplora.readButton(SWITCH_RIGHT) == HIGH)
;
EsploraTFT.fillScreen(ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.setRotation(0);
DrawCourt(0);
playerScore = 0;
computerScore = 0;
DisplayScore(playerScore, computerScore);
BPX = 15;
BPY = 15;
byx = 15;
bx = 1;
A = 1;
playerPaddle = 48;
computerPaddle = 48;
long seed = Esplora.readLightSensor() * Esplora.readMicrophone() / Esplora.readTemperature(DEGREES_F);
randomSeed(seed);
}
void loop() {
if ((BPY == 80) || (BPY == 20)) {
Random = random(1, 10);
}
CPaddlePlus = computerPaddle + 16;
CPaddleMinus = computerPaddle - 16;
if (Random <= 8) {
if ((A == 1) || ((BPY > 100) && (A == -1))) {
if ((bx == -1) && (BPX < (CPaddlePlus))) {
U = 1;
D = 0;
}
if ((bx == 1) && (BPX > (CPaddlePlus))) {
D = 1;
U = 0;
}
}
else {
D = 0;
U = 0;
}
}
if ((Random > 8) && (Random <= 9)) {
if ((A == 1) || ((BPY > 100) && (A == -1))) {
if ((bx == -1) && (BPX < (CPaddlePlus))) {
U = 0;
D = 1;
}
if ((bx == 1) && (BPX > (CPaddlePlus))) {
D = 0;
U = 1;
}
}
else {
D = 0;
U = 0;
}
}
if (Random > 9) {
if ((A == 1) || ((BPY > 100) && (A == -1))) {
if ((bx == -1) && (BPX < (CPaddleMinus))) {
U = 1;
D = 0;
}
if ((bx == 1) && (BPX > (CPaddleMinus))) {
D = 1;
U = 0;
}
}
else {
D = 0;
U = 0;
}
}
DrawCourt(0);
R = Esplora.readButton(SWITCH_DOWN);
L = Esplora.readButton(SWITCH_UP);
playerPaddle = playerPaddle + R;
playerPaddle = playerPaddle - L;
computerPaddle = computerPaddle + D;
computerPaddle = computerPaddle - U;
EsploraTFT.fillRect(playerPaddle - 1, 3, 2, 3, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.fillRect(playerPaddle + 33, 3, 2, 3, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.fillRect(playerPaddle, 3, 32, 3, ST7735_GREEN);
if (playerPaddle == 1) {
playerPaddle = 2;
}
if (playerPaddle == 95) {
playerPaddle = 94;
}
EsploraTFT.fillRect(computerPaddle, 154, 32, 3, ST7735_GREEN);
EsploraTFT.fillRect(computerPaddle - 1, 154, 2, 3, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.fillRect(computerPaddle + 33, 154, 2, 3, ST7735_BLACK);
if (computerPaddle == 1) {
computerPaddle = 2;
}
if (computerPaddle == 95) {
computerPaddle = 94;
}
byx += A;
BPY = byx;
BPX += bx ;
if ((BPX == 127) || (BPX == 2)) {
(bx = (-1 * bx));
}
else {
};
if ((BPX <= (computerPaddle + 38)) && (BPX >= (computerPaddle - 6)) && (BPY == 149)) {
(A = (-1 * A));
}
else {
};
if ((BPX <= (playerPaddle + 38) && (BPX >= (playerPaddle - 6)) && (BPY == 11))) {
(A = (-1 * A));
}
else {
};
if (BPY >= 160 || BPY <= 0) {//Goal Detection
if (BPY >= 160) {
playerScore = playerScore + 1;
DisplayScore(playerScore, computerScore);
DrawCourt(0);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
BPX = 64;
BPY = 80;
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 4, ST7735_GREEN);
delay(3000);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
byx = 80;
}
else {
computerScore = computerScore + 1;
DisplayScore(playerScore, computerScore);
DrawCourt(0);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
BPX = 64;
BPY = 80;
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 4, ST7735_GREEN);
delay(3000);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
byx = 80;
}
}
DisplayScore(playerScore, computerScore);
if (playerScore == WINSCORE || computerScore == WINSCORE) {
EsploraTFT.setRotation(1);
EsploraTFT.setTextColor(ST7735_WHITE, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.setCursor(8, 50);
EsploraTFT.setTextSize(2);
if (playerScore == WINSCORE) {
EsploraTFT.print("YOU WIN");
}
else {
EsploraTFT.print("ESPLORA WINS");
}
EsploraTFT.setTextSize(1);
EsploraTFT.setTextColor(ST7735_YELLOW, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.setCursor(8, 90);
EsploraTFT.print("Press Switch 4 To Restart");
while (Esplora.readButton(SWITCH_RIGHT) == HIGH)
;
EsploraTFT.setRotation(0);
EsploraTFT.fillScreen(ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
BPX = 15;
BPY = 15;
byx = 15;
bx = 1;
A = 1;
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 4, ST7735_GREEN);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
//EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 4, ST7735_GREEN);
//EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
computerScore = 0;
playerScore = 0;
DrawCourt(0);
DisplayScore(playerScore, computerScore);
delay(2000);
}
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 4, ST7735_GREEN);
}
void DrawCourt(boolean onlycenter) {
if (!onlycenter) {
EsploraTFT.drawFastVLine(0, 0, 160, ST7735_GREEN);
EsploraTFT.drawFastVLine(127, 0, 160, ST7735_GREEN);
}
EsploraTFT.drawFastHLine(0, 80, 127, ST7735_GREEN);
}
void DisplayScore(int playerScore, int computerScore) {
EsploraTFT.setRotation(1);
EsploraTFT.setTextColor(ST7735_GREEN, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.setCursor(65, 5);
EsploraTFT.setTextSize(2);
EsploraTFT.print(playerScore);
EsploraTFT.setCursor(85, 5);
EsploraTFT.print(computerScore);
EsploraTFT.setRotation(0);
}
可视化正在发生的事情:
答案 0 :(得分:0)
因此,按照@ PaulOgilvie的想法,我使用以下代码解决了问题:
if (BPY >= 160 || BPY <= 0) {//Goal Detection
if (BPY >= 160) {
playerScore = playerScore + 1;
}
else {
computerScore = computerScore + 1;
}
DrawCourt(0);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.fillRect(computerPaddle, 154, 32, 3, ST7735_GREEN);
EsploraTFT.fillRect(1,0,126,15,ST7735_BLACK);
EsploraTFT.fillRect(playerPaddle, 3, 32, 3, ST7735_GREEN);
DisplayScore(playerScore, computerScore);
BPX = 64;
BPY = 80;
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 4, ST7735_GREEN);
delay(3000);
EsploraTFT.fillCircle(BPX, BPY, 7, ST7735_BLACK);
byx = 80;
}
基本上我只是做了一个解决方法,在整个事物的顶部绘制一个大的黑色矩形。