使用以下代码从MYSQL数据库中检索数据。我为数据库连接创建单独的方法（GCotnStr），我在此代码中调用该方法。数据库连接和检索数据工作正常。我的问题是我使用“String StudName = TmpFlxTRs.getString（”StudName“）;”比如class，mark1，mark2，得到和设置Jtable中的值的结果。如何检索数据并使用特定行在JTable中显示，如何使用学生名称检索数据，如果我将参数作为“学生名称”表示我没有使用“String StudName = TmpFlxTRs.getString（”StudName“）获得所有学生姓名;”使用FOR LOOP。
package designstudent;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
import java.sql.*;
public class FrmeA extends javax.swing.JFrame {
Statement TmpFlxTSt=null;
ResultSet TmpFlxTRs=null;
GContnStr GCS=new GContnStr();
public FrmeA() {
initComponents();
}
public void initcon()
{
try{
DefaultTableModel model=(DefaultTableModel)jTable1.getModel();
GCS.GContnStr();
TmpFlxTSt= GCS.GCotnStr.createStatement();
String select = "Select * from studentmaster";
TmpFlxTRs = TmpFlxTSt.executeQuery(select);
int i = 0;
while (TmpFlxTRs.next()){
String Name = TmpFlxTRs.getString("StudName");
String Class = TmpFlxTRs.getString("StudClass");
String Subj1 = TmpFlxTRs.getString("StudMrk1");
String Subj2= TmpFlxTRs.getString("StudMrk2");
String StudTot = TmpFlxTRs.getString("StudTot");
String StudRes= TmpFlxTRs.getString("StudRes");
String StudNo=TmpFlxTRs.getString("StudNo");
String StudId=TmpFlxTRs.getString("StudId");
model.addRow(new Object[]{Name,Class,Subj1,Subj2,StudTot,StudRes,StudId,StudNo});
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
jPanel2 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
CmdA = new javax.swing.JButton();
CmdE = new javax.swing.JButton();
CmdD = new javax.swing.JButton();
cmdQ = new javax.swing.JButton();
jPanel3 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
jScrollPane1 = new javax.swing.JScrollPane();
jTable1 = new javax.swing.JTable();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
jPanel2.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createTitledBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(1, 1, 1, 1, new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 255)), "Commands"));
CmdA.setText("+");
CmdE.setText("E");
CmdD.setText("-");
cmdQ.setText("Q");
javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel2Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel2);
jPanel2.setLayout(jPanel2Layout);
jPanel2Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(CmdA, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 64, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
.addComponent(CmdE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 71, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
.addComponent(CmdD, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 72, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.UNRELATED)
.addComponent(cmdQ, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 72, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap())
);
jPanel2Layout.setVerticalGroup(
jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, false)
.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING, jPanel2Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(20, 20, 20)
.addComponent(CmdA, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 59, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING, jPanel2Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(22, 22, 22)
.addGroup(jPanel2Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(CmdD, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 57, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(CmdE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(cmdQ, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 57, Short.MAX_VALUE))))
.addContainerGap(javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
jPanel3.setBorder(javax.swing.BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(1, 1, 1, 1, new java.awt.Color(0, 0, 255)));
jTable1.setModel(new javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel(
new Object [][] {
},
new String [] {
"StudName", "StudClass", "StudMrk1", "StudMrk2", "StudTot", "StudRes", "StudNO", "StudId"
}
) {
Class[] types = new Class [] {
java.lang.String.class, java.lang.Integer.class, java.lang.Integer.class, java.lang.Integer.class, java.lang.Integer.class, java.lang.Integer.class, java.lang.Integer.class, java.lang.Integer.class
};
public Class getColumnClass(int columnIndex) {
return types [columnIndex];
}
});
jScrollPane1.setViewportView(jTable1);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setResizable(false);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setPreferredWidth(150);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(1).setResizable(false);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(1).setPreferredWidth(70);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(2).setResizable(false);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(2).setPreferredWidth(70);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(3).setResizable(false);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(3).setPreferredWidth(70);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(4).setResizable(false);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(4).setPreferredWidth(70);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(5).setResizable(false);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(5).setPreferredWidth(70);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(6).setMinWidth(0);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(6).setPreferredWidth(0);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(6).setMaxWidth(0);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(7).setMinWidth(0);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(7).setPreferredWidth(0);
jTable1.getColumnModel().getColumn(7).setMaxWidth(0);
javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel3Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel3);
jPanel3.setLayout(jPanel3Layout);
jPanel3Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 984, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jScrollPane1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 964, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap()))
);
jPanel3Layout.setVerticalGroup(
jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 249, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel3Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jScrollPane1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, 184, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(54, Short.MAX_VALUE)))
);
javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel1Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel1);
jPanel1.setLayout(jPanel1Layout);
jPanel1Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap(657, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(jPanel2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap())
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jPanel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap()))
);
jPanel1Layout.setVerticalGroup(
jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(19, 19, 19)
.addComponent(jPanel2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(803, Short.MAX_VALUE))
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(190, 190, 190)
.addComponent(jPanel3, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(492, Short.MAX_VALUE)))
);
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 1016, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)))
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 946, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(13, Short.MAX_VALUE)))
);
pack();
java.awt.Dimension screenSize = java.awt.Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
java.awt.Dimension dialogSize = getSize();
setLocation((screenSize.width-dialogSize.width)/2,(screenSize.height-dialogSize.height)/2);
}// </editor-fold>
public static void main(String args[]) {
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
FrmeA f= new FrmeA();
f.initcon();
f.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JButton CmdA;
private javax.swing.JButton CmdD;
private javax.swing.JButton CmdE;
private javax.swing.JButton cmdQ;
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel2;
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel3;
private javax.swing.JScrollPane jScrollPane1;
private javax.swing.JTable jTable1;
// End of variables declaration
}
答案 0 :(得分：1)
编写自定义方法以修改您的查询以获取您想要的确切数据，例如，您希望获取所有学生的姓名，您的查询应为String select = "Select StudName from studentmaster"而不是String select = "Select * from studentmaster"，因此请创建一个通用方法它将获取将由查询
答案 1 :(得分：1)
嗯，我不确定这是不是你的意思？
String select = "Select StudName from studentmaster";
TmpFlxTRs = TmpFlxTSt.executeQuery(select);
while (TmpFlxTRs.next()){
// TmpFlxTRs.getString(1) will have the corresponding name, add it to the table.
}