使用C#从数据库中检索数据

时间:2015-10-29 06:09:38

标签: c# mysql-workbench data-retrieval

我试图从Microsoft Visual Studio 2013中的数据库中检索数据。无论我是否已经能够连接到数据库,我都完全迷失了,我不知道如何使用c#检索数据,因为我对c#完全不熟悉。 我也不确定在connectDB()方法之前或之后我应该在哪里放置静态void main方法语句。

private void connectDB()
{
   // server = "172.20.129.159";
    database = "eyetracker";
     server = "localhost";
    // uid = "ogamaaccess";
    // password = "ogama";
    uid = "root";
    password = "root";
    string connectionString;
    connectionString = "SERVER=" + server + ";" + "DATABASE=" + database + ";" + "UID=" + uid + ";" + "PASSWORD=" + password + ";";
    c = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
    Console.WriteLine("Connected to database");


}

private bool OpenConnection()
{
    try
    {
        c.Open();
        Console.WriteLine("Connection Opened.");
        return true;

    }
    catch (MySqlException)
    { 
         return false;
    }

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您需要安装MySql NET Connector,它提供连接到MySQL数据库的相应位。

安装提供程序后,您需要添加对MySql.Data.Dll的引用,并在代码中添加相应的using语句

using MySql.Data.MySqlClient;

您还需要更改可在here.

中找到的连接字符串

连接代码应该看起来与此接近:

private void Login() // login method
{
    string connectString = @"uid=<UserID>;password=<Password>;
                           server=<IPorDomainNameOfDatabase>;
                           database=<DatabaseNameOnServer>;";;


    using(MySqlConnection cnn = new MySqlConnection(connectString))
    {
        try
        {
            cnn.Open();
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
           .....
        }
    }
}

完整代码看起来像这样(命令应根据您要检索的数据进行编辑):

            MySqlConnection connect  = new MySqlConnection(connectString);
            MySqlCommand command = connect.CreateCommand();
            command.CommandText  = "Select <VALUE> from <TABLE> order by <ID> desc limit <0,1>;"; 
            //Command to get query needed value from DataBase
            connect.Open();
            MySqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();

            if (reader.Read())
            {
                var result = reader.GetString(0);
            }

注意:我强烈建议您将connect.Open();放入TryCatch语句,因为有很多事情可能会出错并且您的程序会崩溃。