我已经研究了如何设置图片的大小,我偶然发现了CameraParameters和与之关联的setPictureSize方法。问题是,我无法弄清楚如何使用其中任何一个。我不知道需要导入什么,要创建什么对象,如何使用setPictureSize方法,或者甚至放置代码。我有2块代码,我觉得这可能是使用setPictureSize的好地方。这些块是:
takePicture = (Button) findViewById(R.id.takePicture);
takePicture.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (name.getText().length() == 0 || experimentInput.getText().length() == 0) {
showDialog(DIALOG_REJECT);
return;
}
ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
imageUri = getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 1);
time = getTime() ;
startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_PIC_REQUESTED);
}
});
和
public static File convertImageUriToFile (Uri imageUri, Activity activity) {
if (activity == null) Log.d("test", "NULL!");
Cursor cursor = null;
try {
String [] proj={MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA, MediaStore.Images.Media._ID, MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.ORIENTATION};
cursor = activity.managedQuery( imageUri,
proj, // Which columns to return
null, // WHERE clause; which rows to return (all rows)
null, // WHERE clause selection arguments (none)
null); // Order-by clause (ascending by name)
int file_ColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
int orientation_ColumnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.ImageColumns.ORIENTATION);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
String orientation = cursor.getString(orientation_ColumnIndex);
return new File(cursor.getString(file_ColumnIndex));
}
return null;
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
}
}
public String getPath(Uri uri) {
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
if(cursor!=null)
{
//HERE YOU WILL GET A NULLPOINTER IF CURSOR IS NULL
//THIS CAN BE, IF YOU USED OI FILE MANAGER FOR PICKING THE MEDIA
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
return cursor.getString(column_index);
}
else return null;
}
所以,我的问题是,我如何使用setPictureSize,我应该把它放在哪里?没有网站,也没有Android开发指南,也没有任何其他相关的StackOverflow问题对我有帮助。
编辑代码:
public Bitmap getPath(Uri uri) {
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, projection, null, null, null);
if(cursor!=null)
{
//HERE YOU WILL GET A NULLPOINTER IF CURSOR IS NULL
//THIS CAN BE, IF YOU USED OI FILE MANAGER FOR PICKING THE MEDIA
int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
cursor.moveToFirst();
int desiredImageWidth = 100; // pixels
int desiredImageHeight = 100; // pixels
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inSampleSize = 2; // will cut the size of the image in half; OPTIONAL
Bitmap newImage = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(cursor.getString(column_index), o),
desiredImageWidth,
desiredImageHeight,
false);
return newImage; //cursor.getString(column_index);
}
else return null;
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
当您通过自定义View
实际使用相机时,用于此功能。你在这里做的是向Android发送一个隐含的意图,打开另一个使用相机拍照的Activity
。
在这种情况下,您可以使用MediaStore.EXTRA_SIZE_LIMIT
限制图片的大小。如果要指定图像的尺寸,而不是必须从保存的URI中加载它,请创建一个新的缩放图像,然后将其重新保存在旧图像上。
获得图像的URI(来自投影中的DATA
属性)后,您可以像这样调整图像大小:
int desiredImageWidth = 100; // pixels
int desiredImageHeight = 100; // pixels
BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
o.inSampleSize = 2; // will cut the size of the image in half; OPTIONAL
Bitmap newImage = Bitmap.createScaleBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath, o),
desiredImageWidth,
desiredImageHeight,
false);
然后把它保存在旧的。