Question

我想获取所使用的email type和phone number type's标签的类型，但是当我使用这些代码获取数据时，其给定标签使用位置意味着返回integer值，但我想要使用的标签。

我的代码中哪里错了？

成功完全获取电子邮件ID，但类型为int。值为1,2。

那么如何获得类型的标签？

public String [] getEmailid(long _id) {
    String emailid = null ;
    String emailType = null ;
    try {
        Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(  
            ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,  
            new String[]{Email.DATA,Email.TYPE},
            ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ _id, 
            // We need to add more selection for phone type
            null,
            null);

        if(cursor != null) {
            while (cursor.moveToNext()) {  
                // This would allow you get several email addresses  
                // if the email addresses were stored in an array  
                // Log.i("RETURN EMAIL TYPA",emailid);
                emailid = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Email.DATA)); 
                emailType = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE));  

                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                if(emailid != null)
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
//.....

Answer 1

常见类型（家庭，工作等）存储为整数。这避免了在数据库中保留冗余字符串并允许本地化。您可以使用以下API查找公共类型的int的本地化字符串：

http://developer.android.com/reference/android/provider/ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.html#getTypeLabel(android.content.res.Resources,%20int,%20java.lang.CharSequence)

请注意，当类型为TYPE_CUSTOM时，您需要提供自定义标签。这是一个例子：

int type = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE));
String customLabel = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.LABEL));
CharSequence emailType = ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.getTypeLabel(context.getResources(), type, customLabel);

Answer 2

尝试以下代码。我能够通过电话号码获得Label。

Uri uri = ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI;
        ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
        String sortOrder = ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME + " COLLATE LOCALIZED ASC";
Cursor cur=cr.query(uri, null, null, null, sortOrder);
        if(cur.getCount()>0){
        while(cur.moveToNext()){


            if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER)))> 0) {
//get the phone number
                    Cursor phoneCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,
                                      ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?",new String[]{id}, null);
                    while (phoneCur.moveToNext()) {
                   String phoneNumber= phoneCur.getString(phoneCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
                    int phonetype = phoneCur.getInt(phoneCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE));
                    String customLabel = phoneCur.getString(phoneCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.LABEL));
                   String phoneLabel = (String) ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.getTypeLabel(this.getResources(), phonetype, customLabel);                       
                    Log.e(TAG, "Phone Number: " + phoneNumber + " Selected Phone Label: " + phoneLabel);
                                        }phoneCur.close();
}              
            }
        } cur.close();

Answer 3

type = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.TYPE));

getActivity().getResources().getString(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.getTypeLabelResource(type))

获取电子邮件类型和电话号码类型的标签使用android

3 个答案: