我正在与手机联系人合作。我想从联系人列表中选择一个联系人，当我点击按钮并获取所有联系信息，如姓名，电子邮件和电话号码 .i刚收到电子邮件和联系人姓名，但不能得到电话号码。我的代码在下面给出。
Intent contactPickerIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(contactPickerIntent, PICK_CONTACT);
}
});
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
switch (reqCode)
{
case PICK_CONTACT:
Cursor cursor = null;
String email = "", name = "";
try {
Uri result = data.getData();
//Log.v(DEBUG_TAG, "Got a contact result: " + result.toString());
// get the contact id from the Uri
String id = result.getLastPathSegment();
// query for everything email
cursor = getContentResolver().query(Email.CONTENT_URI, null, Email.CONTACT_ID + "=?", new String[] { id }, null);
int nameId = cursor.getColumnIndex(Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
int emailIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(Email.DATA);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
email = cursor.getString(emailIdx);
name = cursor.getString(nameId);
} else {
// Log.w(DEBUG_TAG, "No results");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Log.e(DEBUG_TAG, "Failed to get email data", e);
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
System.out.println(email);
System.out.println(name);
if (email.length() == 0 && name.length() == 0)
{
Toast.makeText(this, "No Email for Selected Contact",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
break;
}
} else {
}
}
}
在这里，我可以收到所选用户的电子邮件和姓名。我需要获取所选用户的电子邮件，电话号码和姓名。
答案 0 :(得分：6)
我之前做过这个，可能会帮助你：
以下是获取联系电话的功能
public void queryAllPhoneNumbersFromContacts(int contactId, List<ListViewEntry> content) {
final String[] projection = new String[] {
Phone.NUMBER,
Phone.TYPE,
};
final Cursor phone = managedQuery(
Phone.CONTENT_URI,
projection,
Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?",
new String[]{String.valueOf(contactId)},
null);
if(phone.moveToFirst()) {
final int contactNumberColumnIndex = phone.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER);
final int contactTypeColumnIndex = phone.getColumnIndex(Phone.TYPE);
while(!phone.isAfterLast()) {
final String number = phone.getString(contactNumberColumnIndex);
final int type = phone.getInt(contactTypeColumnIndex);
content.add(new ListViewEntry(number, Phone.getTypeLabelResource(type),R.string.type_phone));
phone.moveToNext();
}
}
phone.close();
}
以下是获取电子邮件ID的功能
public void queryAllEmailAddressesFromContacts(int contactId, List<ListViewEntry> content) {
final String[] projection = new String[] {
Email.DATA, // use Email.ADDRESS for API-Level 11+
Email.TYPE
};
final Cursor email = managedQuery(
Email.CONTENT_URI,
projection,
Data.CONTACT_ID + "=?",
new String[]{String.valueOf(contactId)},
null);
if(email.moveToFirst()) {
final int contactEmailColumnIndex = email.getColumnIndex(Email.DATA);
final int contactTypeColumnIndex = email.getColumnIndex(Email.TYPE);
while(!email.isAfterLast()) {
final String address = email.getString(contactEmailColumnIndex);
final int type = email.getInt(contactTypeColumnIndex);
content.add(new ListViewEntry(address, Email.getTypeLabelResource(type),R.string.type_email));
email.moveToNext();
}
}
email.close();
}
<强> string.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<string name="type_phone">Phone Number</string>
<string name="type_email">E-Mail</string>
</resources>
答案 1 :(得分：0)
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if ( resultCode == RESULT_OK ){
getContactInfo(data);
Log.d(TAG, "name " + name + " phone " + phoneNumber );
if (phoneNumber.length() == 0 || phoneNumber.equals("")) {
ToastMsg.showToast(HomeActivity.this, "Number Not Avaialable");
}
else {
String id = phoneNumber;
Log.d(TAG, "phone "+id);
if (id.contains("*") || id.contains("#")){
ToastMsg.showToast(HomeActivity.this, "Not Valid Number");
}else{
ArrayList<ContactSetterGetter> setGet = helper.getAllContacts();
Log.d(TAG, "size "+setGet.size());
boolean isNumberAvailable = false;
if ( setGet.size() != 0 ) {
for ( int i = 0; i < setGet.size(); i++){
if ( PhoneNumberUtils.compare(id, setGet.get(i).getContactNumber()) ){
isNumberAvailable = true;
}
}
if (isNumberAvailable){
ToastMsg.showToast(HomeActivity.this, "Contact already Aailable");
}else{
helper.saveContactInfo(name, phoneNumber, address);
ToastMsg.showToast(HomeActivity.this, "Contact Added!");
displayContactsInfo();
}
}else{
helper.saveContactInfo(name, phoneNumber, address);
ToastMsg.showToast(HomeActivity.this, "Contact Added!");
displayContactsInfo();
}
}
}
phoneNumber = "";
name = "No Name";
address = "";
}
}
private void getContactInfo(Intent intent) {
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cursor = cr.query(intent.getData(), null, null, null, null);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
Log.d(TAG, "name " + name);
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if (hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1"))
hasPhone = "true";
else
hasPhone = "false";
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone)) {
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query( ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID
+ " = " + contactId, null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext()) {
phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
Log.d(TAG, "phone " + phoneNumber);
}
phones.close();
}
}
cursor.close();
}
答案 2 :(得分：0)
检查this ...
或者你可以这样做..
String hasPhone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER));
if ( hasPhone.equalsIgnoreCase("1"))
hasPhone = "true";
else
hasPhone = "false" ;
if (Boolean.parseBoolean(hasPhone))
{
Cursor phones = getContentResolver().query(CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = "+ nameId,null, null);
while (phones.moveToNext())
{
String phoneNumber = phones.getString(phones.getColumnIndex(CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
}
phones.close();
}
答案 3 :(得分：0)
public class GetContactsDemo extends Activity {
/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
readContacts();
}
public void readContacts(){
ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
Cursor cur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
if (cur.getCount() > 0) {
while (cur.moveToNext()) {
String id = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
String name = cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME));
if (Integer.parseInt(cur.getString(cur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts.HAS_PHONE_NUMBER))) > 0) {
System.out.println("name : " + name + ", ID : " + id);
// get the phone number
Cursor pCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID +" = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (pCur.moveToNext()) {
String phone = pCur.getString(
pCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
System.out.println("phone" + phone);
}
pCur.close();
// get email and type
Cursor emailCur = cr.query(
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + " = ?",
new String[]{id}, null);
while (emailCur.moveToNext()) {
// This would allow you get several email addresses
// if the email addresses were stored in an array
String email = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA));
String emailType = emailCur.getString(
emailCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.TYPE));
System.out.println("Email " + email + " Email Type : " + emailType);
}
emailCur.close();
// Get note.......
String noteWhere = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] noteWhereParams = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor noteCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI, null, noteWhere, noteWhereParams, null);
if (noteCur.moveToFirst()) {
String note = noteCur.getString(noteCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Note.NOTE));
System.out.println("Note " + note);
}
noteCur.close();
//Get Postal Address....
String addrWhere = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] addrWhereParams = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor addrCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null, null, null, null);
while(addrCur.moveToNext()) {
String poBox = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POBOX));
String street = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.STREET));
String city = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.CITY));
String state = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.REGION));
String postalCode = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.POSTCODE));
String country = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.COUNTRY));
String type = addrCur.getString(
addrCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.StructuredPostal.TYPE));
// Do something with these....
}
addrCur.close();
// Get Instant Messenger.........
String imWhere = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] imWhereParams = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor imCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null, imWhere, imWhereParams, null);
if (imCur.moveToFirst()) {
String imName = imCur.getString(
imCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.DATA));
String imType;
imType = imCur.getString(
imCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Im.TYPE));
}
imCur.close();
// Get Organizations.........
String orgWhere = ContactsContract.Data.CONTACT_ID + " = ? AND " + ContactsContract.Data.MIMETYPE + " = ?";
String[] orgWhereParams = new String[]{id,
ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE};
Cursor orgCur = cr.query(ContactsContract.Data.CONTENT_URI,
null, orgWhere, orgWhereParams, null);
if (orgCur.moveToFirst()) {
String orgName = orgCur.getString(orgCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.DATA));
String title = orgCur.getString(orgCur.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Organization.TITLE));
}
orgCur.close();
}
System.out.println("name :"+ name);
System.out.println("name :"+ id);
}
}
}
}
答案 4 :(得分：0)
public void getContact() {
// startActivityForResult(new Intent(getActivity(), ContactsPickerActivity.class), GET_PHONE_NUMBER);
Intent contactPickerIntent =
new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI);
startActivityForResult(contactPickerIntent, GET_PHONE_NUMBER);
}
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data){
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
// See which child activity is calling us back.
String name =null;
String phone=null;
String email=null;
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),"dfg",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
switch (requestCode) {
case GET_PHONE_NUMBER:
String DEBUG_TAG ="tag";
Cursor cursor = null;
Cursor phonecursor = null;
Uri result = data.getData();
String id = result.getLastPathSegment();
cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + "=?", new String[] { id }, null);
int phoneIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DATA);
int nameIdx =cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
while (cursor.isAfterLast() == false) {
phone = cursor.getString(phoneIdx);
name = cursor.getString(nameIdx);
cursor.moveToNext();
}
} else {
//no results actions
}
email = "";
try {
Log.v(DEBUG_TAG, "Got a contact result: "
+ result.toString());
// get the contact id from the Uri
// query for everything email
cursor = getActivity().getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTENT_URI,
null, ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.CONTACT_ID + "=?", new String[] { id },
null);
int emailIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Email.DATA);
// let's just get the first email
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
email = cursor.getString(emailIdx);
Log.v(DEBUG_TAG, "Got email: " + email + " " + name + " " + phone);
Toast.makeText(getActivity(),email
+phone,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} else {
Log.w(DEBUG_TAG, "No results");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(DEBUG_TAG, "Failed to get email data", e);
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}}
SingleContact sc = new SingleContact();
sc.SetData(name,phone,email);
sm.saveNumber(phone);
contactlist.add(sc);
cla.notifyDataSetChanged();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
答案 5 :(得分：-1)
像这样修改你的onActivityResult（）方法
@Override
public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK&& reqCode == PICK_CONTACT) {
Cursor cursor = null,phoneCursor=null;
String email = "", name = "",number ="";
try {
Uri result = data.getData();
//Log.v(DEBUG_TAG, "Got a contact result: " + result.toString());
// get the contact id from the Uri
String id = result.getLastPathSegment();
// query for email
cursor = getContentResolver().query(Email.CONTENT_URI, null,
Email.CONTACT_ID + "=?", new String[] { id }, null);
int emailIdx;
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT>=Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB)
emailIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(Email.ADDRESS);
else
emailIdx = cursor.getColumnIndex(Email.DATA);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
email = cursor.getString(emailIdx);
}
// query for phone number
phoneCursor = getContentResolver().query(Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
Phone.CONTACT_ID + "=?", new String[]{id}, null);
int numberIdx = phoneCursor.getColumnIndex(Phone.NUMBER);
int nameId = phoneCursor.getColumnIndex(Contacts.DISPLAY_NAME);
if(phoneCursor.moveToFirst()){
number = phoneCursor.getString(numberIdx);
name = phoneCursor.getString(nameId);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// Log.e(DEBUG_TAG, "Failed to get email data", e);
} finally {
if (cursor != null) {
cursor.close();
}
if (phoneCursor != null) {
phoneCursor.close();
}
}
}
}