感谢Nit的an answer,我有一个通用类型NullValuesToOptional
,该类型会生成其中每个可为空的值变为可选的类型:
type NullValuesToOptional<T> = Omit<T, NullableKeys<T>> & Partial<Pick<T, NullableKeys<T>>>;
type NullableKeys<T> = NonNullable<({
[K in keyof T]: T[K] extends NonNull<T[K]> ? never : K
})[keyof T]>;
type NonNull<T> = T extends null ? never : T;
有效:
interface A {
a: string
b: string | null
}
type B = NullValuesToOptional<A>; // { a: string, b?: string | null }
现在,我想使NullValuesToOptional
递归:
interface C {
c: string
d: A | null
e: A[]
}
type D = NullValuesToOptional<C>;
// { c: string, d?: NullValuesToOptional<A> | null, e: NullValuesToOptional<A>[] }
有可能吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
更新:包含TS 3.7版本+数组类型
你的意思是这样吗?
TS 3.7+(数组中的通用类型参数现在可以为circular):
type RecNullValuesToOptional<T> = T extends Array<any>
? Array<RecNullValuesToOptional<T[number]>>
: T extends object
? NullValuesToOptional<{ [K in keyof T]: RecNullValuesToOptional<T[K]> }>
: T;
type RecNullValuesToOptional<T> = T extends Array<any>
? RecNullValuesToOptionalArray<T[number]>
: T extends object
? NullValuesToOptional<{ [K in keyof T]: RecNullValuesToOptional<T[K]> }>
: T;
interface RecNullValuesToOptionalArray<T>
extends Array<RecNullValuesToOptional<T>> {}
测试类型:
interface A {
a: string;
b: string | null;
}
interface C {
c: string;
d: A | null;
e: A[];
f: number[] | null;
}
/*
type EFormatted = {
c: string;
e: {
a: string;
b?: string | null | undefined;
}[];
d?: {
a: string;
b?: string | null | undefined;
} | null | undefined;
f?: number[] | null | undefined;
}
=> type EFormatted is the "flattened" version of
type E and used for illustration purposes here;
both types E and EFormatted are equivalent, see also Playground
*/
type E = RecNullValuesToOptional<C>
使用一些数据进行测试:
const e: E = {
c: "foo",
d: { a: "bar", b: "baz" },
e: [{ a: "bar", b: "qux" }, { a: "quux" }]
};
const e2: E = {
c: "foo",
d: { a: "bar", b: "baz" },
e: [{ b: "qux" }, { a: "quux" }]
}; // error, a missing (jep, that's OK)