Question

在下面的Javascript函数中，该函数返回一个newpid值。从android按钮单击，我将调用带有传递参数的javascript函数。现在，我的问题是我想从javascript函数获取android的newpid值并将其存储为String。

    web.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(true);
    web.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
    web.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(true);
    web.setScrollBarStyle(View.SCROLLBARS_INSIDE_OVERLAY);

    btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            public void onClick(View view) {
                int position = (Integer) view.getTag();

                Log.d(TAG, "called" + str1.get(position)+position);

                web.loadUrl("javascript:process_save(\"" + str1.get(position) + "\")");

                    web.addJavascriptInterface(JSInterface,"androidWebViewClient");


            }
        });

我的Javascript函数：

function process_save(action) {
    var newpid = 0;
    if (check_mandatory()) {
        var pid = geturlparameter("pid");
        var wfid = geturlparameter("wfid");
        var transid = geturlparameter("transid");
        var partialapprove = geturlparameter("partialapprove");
        var partialactivityid = geturlparameter("activityid");
        var loginid = geturlparameter("loginid");
        loginid = (loginid == null) ? 0 : loginid;
        if (pid == null && parseInt(wfid) > 0) {
            CallVbMethod("initiateprocess", "{'workflowid':'" + geturlparameter("wfid") + "','activityid':'" + activityid + "','activityname':'" + activityname + "','review':'" + action + "','skip':'','loginid':'" + loginid + "'}", function (result) {
                showerror(result[result.length - 1]);
                if (result[0] != "") {
                    newpid = result[0];
                    saverecords(newpid);
                    parent.disablePopup();
                }
            }, false, false);
        }
        else if (parseInt(pid) > 0 && parseInt(transid) > 0) {
            showerror("processid : " + pid);
            saverecords(pid);
            CallVbMethod("changewflowstatus", "{'transid':'" + transid + "','status':'1','sqlquery':'','review':'" + action + "','skip':'','activityid':'" + partialactivityid + "','processid':'" + pid + "','partialapprove':'" + partialapprove + "','loginid':'" + loginid + "'}", function (result) {
                showerror(result[result.length - 1]);
                if (result[0] != "") {
                    newpid = pid;
                    showsuccess(result[0]);
                    parent.disablePopup();
                }
            }, false, false);
        }
    }
    else {
        alert("Mandatory field not entered");
    }
    window.androidWebViewClient.tellAndroidPid(newpid);
    return newpid;
}

谢谢！

Answer 1

在活动中添加方法

@JavascriptInterface
public void tellAndroidPid(String pid){
    //you can save your pid in here,
    Log.i("check pid"," get pid:"+pid);
}

为您的webview添加js界面

webview.addJavascriptInterface(this,"androidWebViewClient");

以js方法调用本机接口

function process_save(action) {
    ...
    window.androidWebViewClient.tellAndroidPid(YOUR_PID);
    ...
}

别忘了启用js功能

setting.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);//here setting is WebSettings,you can get it by webview.getSettings()

重新编辑，调用前应添加js接口

web.getSettings().setLoadsImagesAutomatically(true);
web.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
web.getSettings().setDomStorageEnabled(true);
web.setScrollBarStyle(View.SCROLLBARS_INSIDE_OVERLAY);
web.addJavascriptInterface(JSInterface,"androidWebViewClient");
btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

    public void onClick(View view) {
        int position = (Integer) view.getTag();

        Log.d(TAG, "called" + str1.get(position)+position);

        web.loadUrl("javascript:process_save(\"" + str1.get(position) + "\")");

    }
});

Answer 2

API级别 19岁以上（KITKAT及以上）

webView.evaluateJavascript //JS value received on => ValueCallback<String>#onReceiveValue

旧版本

loadUrl("javascript:...") //JS value received on => JavaScriptInterface#callback

==>

webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
    webView.addJavascriptInterface(new JavaScriptInterface(), "javascriptinterface");

 private void saveProcess(int position) {
    if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {
        webView.evaluateJavascript("javascript:process_save('" + position + "');",new ValueCallback<String>() {
            @Override
            public void onReceiveValue(String value) {
                // value is the result returned by the Javascript as JSON
                // Receive newpid here
                Log.d("JS",value);
            }
        });
    } else {
        webView.loadUrl("javascript:javascriptinterface.callback(process_save('" + position + "');");
    }
}

private class JavaScriptInterface {
    @JavascriptInterface
    public void callback(String value) {
      // Receive newpid here
    }
}

查看此working test project，希望能指导您实现目标的

。

如何从JavaScript获取返回值到Android作为字符串？

2 个答案: