我目前正在尝试为Unity建立一个自定义的编辑器工具，该工具利用Firebase实时数据库。该工具将允许某人右键单击检查器中的场景资产，然后选择“锁定”或“解锁”场景。在我们的Firebase数据库中，此锁定由字典表示，每个场景名称作为键，每个值“锁定”或“解锁”。这种功能将在以后扩展，但是现在，我只是在尝试进行设置，以便实际上可以连接并使用Firebase实时数据库。
我查看了Realtime数据库的Firebase Quickstart Unity项目（该功能类似于排行榜），发现它运行良好。我可以用应用数据库的URL替换项目中的数据库URL，当我输入值时，它们就会出现在实时数据库中。
因此，我将自定义编辑器脚本的代码基于快速入门中的代码。实际上，我复制粘贴了大部分内容。我将发布脚本本身，然后描述收到的错误以及给出错误的行：
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEditor;
using Firebase;
using Firebase.Unity.Editor;
using Firebase.Database;
[CustomEditor(typeof(SceneAsset))]
[ExecuteInEditMode]
public class SceneLockingEditor : Editor
{
static string sceneName;
DependencyStatus dependencyStatus = DependencyStatus.UnavailableOther;
protected virtual void OnEnable()
{
Debug.Log("OnEnable Called");
sceneName = target.name;
FirebaseApp.CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync().ContinueWith(task => {
dependencyStatus = task.Result;
if (dependencyStatus == DependencyStatus.Available)
{
InitializeFirebase();
}
else
{
Debug.LogError(
"Could not resolve all Firebase dependencies: " + dependencyStatus);
}
});
}
// Initialize the Firebase database:
protected virtual void InitializeFirebase()
{
Debug.Log("Initializing Firebase");
FirebaseApp app = FirebaseApp.DefaultInstance;
app.SetEditorDatabaseUrl(CENSORING MY DATABASE SORRY);
if (app.Options.DatabaseUrl != null) app.SetEditorDatabaseUrl(app.Options.DatabaseUrl);
}
static TransactionResult SceneLockTransaction(MutableData mutableData)
{
List<object> sceneLocks = mutableData.Value as List<object>;
if (sceneLocks == null)
{
sceneLocks = new List<object>();
}
if(mutableData.ChildrenCount > 0)
{
//Look at every child in the scene locks directory.
foreach (var child in sceneLocks)
{
Debug.Log("Checking next child.");
if (!(child is Dictionary<string, object>))
continue;
//If we find the scene we're looking for...
Debug.Log("Checking if the scene has the name we want");
foreach(string key in ((Dictionary<string, object>)child).Keys)
{
Debug.Log("Key: " + key);
}
if(((Dictionary<string, object>)child).ContainsKey(sceneName))
{
string childLockStatus = (string)((Dictionary<string, object>)child)["lockStatus"];
//If the scene is already locked, just abort.
if (childLockStatus == "locked")
{
Debug.Log("Scene is already locked. Abort.");
return TransactionResult.Abort();
}
else
{
Debug.Log("Scene existed in the database and was not locked. Locking it.");
// If the scene existed in the database but was not locked, we will lock it.
((Dictionary<string, object>)child)[sceneName] = "locked";
// You must set the Value to indicate data at that location has changed.
mutableData.Value = sceneLocks;
return TransactionResult.Success(mutableData);
}
}
}
}
Debug.Log("Scene did not exist in the database. Adding it as locked.");
// If the scene didn't exist in the database before, we will add it as locked.
Dictionary<string, object> newSceneLock = new Dictionary<string, object>();
newSceneLock[sceneName] = "locked";
sceneLocks.Add(newSceneLock);
// You must set the Value to indicate data at that location has changed.
mutableData.Value = sceneLocks;
return TransactionResult.Success(mutableData);
}
static TransactionResult SceneUnlockTransaction(MutableData mutableData)
{
List<object> sceneLocks = mutableData.Value as List<object>;
if (sceneLocks == null)
{
sceneLocks = new List<object>();
}
if (mutableData.ChildrenCount > 0)
{
//Look at every child in the scene locks directory.
foreach (var child in sceneLocks)
{
Debug.Log("Checking next child.");
if (!(child is Dictionary<string, object>))
continue;
//If we find the scene we're looking for...
Debug.Log("Checking if the scene has the name we want");
foreach (string key in ((Dictionary<string, object>)child).Keys)
{
Debug.Log("Key: " + key);
}
if (((Dictionary<string, object>)child).ContainsKey(sceneName))
{
string childLockStatus = (string)((Dictionary<string, object>)child)["lockStatus"];
//If the scene is already locked, just abort.
if (childLockStatus == "unlocked")
{
Debug.Log("Scene is already unlocked. Abort.");
return TransactionResult.Abort();
}
else
{
Debug.Log("Scene existed in the database and was locked. Unlocking it.");
// If the scene existed in the database but was not locked, we will lock it.
((Dictionary<string, object>)child)[sceneName] = "unlocked";
// You must set the Value to indicate data at that location has changed.
mutableData.Value = sceneLocks;
return TransactionResult.Success(mutableData);
}
}
}
}
Debug.Log("Scene did not exist in the database. Adding it as unlocked.");
// If the scene didn't exist in the database before, we will add it as locked.
Dictionary<string, object> newSceneLock = new Dictionary<string, object>();
newSceneLock[sceneName] = "unlocked";
sceneLocks.Add(newSceneLock);
// You must set the Value to indicate data at that location has changed.
mutableData.Value = sceneLocks;
return TransactionResult.Success(mutableData);
}
static public void AddSceneLock()
{
Debug.Log("Attempting to add scene lock to database.");
DatabaseReference reference = FirebaseDatabase.DefaultInstance.GetReference("SceneLocks");
Debug.Log("Running Transaction...");
// Use a transaction to ensure that we do not encounter issues with
// simultaneous updates that otherwise might create more than MaxScores top scores.
reference.RunTransaction(SceneLockTransaction)
.ContinueWith(task => {
if (task.Exception != null)
{
Debug.Log(task.Exception.ToString());
}
else if (task.IsCompleted)
{
Debug.Log("Transaction complete.");
}
});
}
static public void RemoveSceneLock()
{
Debug.Log("Attempting to add scene lock to database.");
DatabaseReference reference = FirebaseDatabase.DefaultInstance.GetReference("SceneLocks");
Debug.Log("Running Transaction...");
// Use a transaction to ensure that we do not encounter issues with
// simultaneous updates that otherwise might create more than MaxScores top scores.
reference.RunTransaction(SceneUnlockTransaction)
.ContinueWith(task => {
if (task.Exception != null)
{
Debug.Log(task.Exception.ToString());
}
else if (task.IsCompleted)
{
Debug.Log("Transaction complete.");
}
});
}
[MenuItem("CONTEXT/SceneAsset/Lock Scene", false, 0)]
public static void LockScene()
{
Debug.Log("LockScene Called for scene " + sceneName + ".");
AddSceneLock();
}
[MenuItem("CONTEXT/SceneAsset/Unlock Scene", false, 0)]
public static void UnlockScene()
{
Debug.Log("UnlockScene Called for scene " + sceneName + ".");
RemoveSceneLock();
}
}
错误总是来自此行：
FirebaseDatabase.DefaultInstance.GetReference("SceneLocks");
任何与“ FirebaseDatabase.DefaultInstance”有关的行都将引发以下两个错误之一
错误1：
InvalidOperationException: SyncContext not initialized.
Firebase.Unity.UnitySynchronizationContext.get_Instance ()
Firebase.Platform.PlatformInformation.get_SynchronizationContext ()
Firebase.FirebaseApp.get_ThreadSynchronizationContext ()
Firebase.Database.DotNet.DotNetPlatform+SynchronizationContextTarget..ctor ()
Firebase.Database.DotNet.DotNetPlatform.NewEventTarget (Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context c)
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context.EnsureEventTarget ()
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context.InitServices ()
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context.Freeze ()
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoManager.CreateLocalRepo (Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context ctx, Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoInfo info, Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase firebaseDatabase)
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoManager.CreateRepo (Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context ctx, Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoInfo info, Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase firebaseDatabase)
Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase.EnsureRepo ()
Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase.get_RootReference ()
SceneLockingEditor.OnInspectorGUI () (at Assets/Bitloft/SCRIPTS/Editor/SceneLockingEditor.cs:37)
UnityEditor.InspectorWindow.DrawEditor (UnityEditor.Editor[] editors, Int32 editorIndex, Boolean rebuildOptimizedGUIBlock, System.Boolean& showImportedObjectBarNext, UnityEngine.Rect& importedObjectBarRect) (at C:/buildslave/unity/build/Editor/Mono/Inspector/InspectorWindow.cs:1242)
UnityEngine.GUIUtility:ProcessEvent(Int32, IntPtr)
错误2：
Exception: Custom Run loops are not supported!
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context.GetExecutorService ()
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context.GetConnectionContext ()
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context.NewPersistentConnection (Firebase.Database.Internal.Connection.HostInfo info, IDelegate delegate_)
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Repo..ctor (Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoInfo repoInfo, Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context ctx, Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase firebaseDatabase)
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoManager.CreateLocalRepo (Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context ctx, Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoInfo info, Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase firebaseDatabase)
Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoManager.CreateRepo (Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.Context ctx, Firebase.Database.Internal.Core.RepoInfo info, Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase firebaseDatabase)
Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase.EnsureRepo ()
Firebase.Database.FirebaseDatabase.get_RootReference ()
SceneLockingEditor.OnInspectorGUI () (at Assets/Bitloft/SCRIPTS/Editor/SceneLockingEditor.cs:37)
UnityEditor.InspectorWindow.DrawEditor (UnityEditor.Editor[] editors, Int32 editorIndex, Boolean rebuildOptimizedGUIBlock, System.Boolean& showImportedObjectBarNext, UnityEngine.Rect& importedObjectBarRect) (at C:/buildslave/unity/build/Editor/Mono/Inspector/InspectorWindow.cs:1242)
UnityEngine.GUIUtility:ProcessEvent(Int32, IntPtr)
它总是一个错误或另一个错误，我无法确定是什么导致出现一个错误而不是另一个错误。这两个错误都会停止我要对数据库执行的任何操作，这意味着我根本无法与数据库进行交互。
我看了一些快速入门项目，并观看了一些有关人们设置Firebase来处理其项目的视频，但我似乎无法确定在此过程中我搞砸了什么。我已将google-services.json导入unity项目。快速入门项目可以很好地与我的数据库进行交互。只是这个特定的脚本不起作用。我在Google的任何地方都找不到任何提及这两个错误的信息。我什至联系了Firebase官方支持部门，他们无法就错误的含义或可能导致的错误提供任何建议。
我认为一个问题可能出在我的初始化功能上。而不是：
FirebaseApp app = FirebaseApp.DefaultInstance;
我发现也许我应该使用带有自定义名称的FirebaseApp.Create（），但这会导致在同一行上引发相同的错误。我不知如何处理这个问题。我不知道还有其他犯过这些特定错误的人，并且在过去几天中，我已经做了很多尝试，尝试了各种不同的方法来访问数据库。如果有人知道我在这里做错了什么，或者是什么原因导致了这些错误（以及如何解决这些错误），我将真的表示感谢。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
首先，您应该使用具有唯一名称的FirebaseApp的新实例来初始化firebase。我是这样的：
class Post
has_many :comments
end
class Comment
belongs_to :post
end
第二个是与此firebaseApp实例的设置引用（DatabaseReference，StorageReference等），并且仅在FirebaseApp.CheckAndFixDependenciesAsync（）之后使用它
总体代码如下：
FirebaseApp firebaseApp = FirebaseApp.Create(
FirebaseApp.DefaultInstance.Options,
"FIREBASE_EDITOR");
我有同样的错误。我花了几个小时解决了这个问题，对我有用