我的小组和我创建了一个在Turtle上运行的棋盘游戏。我们很难在不需要IDE控制台的情况下运行游戏。 我们希望使用onkeypress来运行我们的游戏，这样用户就不必离开游戏窗口了。
#import turtle
from turtle import *
from random import *
from time import *
#drawing board game
def boardgame(size):
"""Draw a square by drawing a line and turning through 90 degrees 4 times"""
pendown()
color("black", "blue")
begin_fill()
for _ in range(4):
forward(size)
right(90)
end_fill()
penup()
#numbering each tile
def number():
"""Draw the tile number for each tile"""
# I tried to compress this part of the code, but a lot of bugs occured, so I decided to kep the big lines because it is way more simple
goto(-300, 80)
x = 0
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
goto(-300, -70)
x += 5
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x -= 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x -= 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x -= 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x -= 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
goto(-300, -220)
x += 5
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
x += 1
write(x)
forward(square_size)
#assingning tile order
def order(cmd):
"""Whites the order of the tile at the canter of the tile"""
write(cmd,align="center", font=("Arial", 24, "normal"))
#drawing dice number
def dice_draw(number):
"""Write the dice number"""
undo()
goto(450,75)
N = randint(1,4)
sleep(1)
write(N,align="center", font=("Arial", 40, "normal"))
sleep(0.2)
undo()
write(N+2,align="center", font=("Arial", 40, "normal"))
sleep(0.2)
undo()
write(number,align="center", font=("Arial", 40, "normal"))
sleep(1)
#starting the interface
square_size = 150
penup()
hideturtle()
speed(0)
#writing title
def title():
sleep(1)
goto(0, 260)
write("Turtle Racer",align="center", font=("Comic Sans MS", 80, "normal"))
sleep(1)
#starting block
def start_box():
penup()
goto(-450,225)
pendown()
color("black", "green")
begin_fill()
forward(75)
right(90)
forward(150)
right(90)
forward(75)
right(90)
forward(150)
right(90)
end_fill()
penup()
#drawing board
def board():
goto(-375, 225)
for i in range(5):
boardgame(square_size)
forward(square_size)
goto(-375,75)
for i in range(5):
boardgame(square_size)
forward(square_size)
goto(-375, -75)
for i in range(5):
boardgame(square_size)
forward(square_size)
#ending block
def end_box():
penup()
goto(375,-75)
pendown()
color("black", "red")
begin_fill()
forward(75)
right(90)
forward(150)
right(90)
forward(75)
right(90)
forward(150)
right(90)
end_fill()
penup()
#drawing numbers
def draw_number():
goto(-375, 225)
number()
goto(0, 130)
order('-2')
goto(300, 130)
order('+1')
goto(0, -20)
order('+2')
goto(-150, -170)
order('-3')
goto(300, -170)
order('-14')
order('-14')
#draw dice box
def dice_box():
penup()
goto(415, 140)
pendown()
for _ in range(4):
forward(70)
right(90)
penup()
goto(450,150)
pendown()
write("DICE",align="center", font=("Comic Sans MS", 20, "normal"))
penup()
#winner message
#def win():
title()
start_box()
board()
end_box()
dice_box()
draw_number()
#end of fernando's code//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#get the turtles ready to be played
player_one_turtle = Turtle()
player_one_turtle.color('cyan')
player_one_turtle.shape('turtle')
player_one_turtle.penup()
player_one_turtle.goto(-400, 112)
player_two_turtle = Turtle()
player_two_turtle.color('orange')
player_two_turtle.shape('turtle')
player_two_turtle.penup()
player_two_turtle.goto(-400, 188)
#an array for for the player positions that will move to each spot
#currently set for testing purposes
player_one_positions = [(-400, 112),(-300, 112),(-150, 112),(0, 112),(150, 112),(300, 112),(300, 30),(150, 30),(0, 30), (-150, 30), (-300, 30), (-300, -112), (-150, -112), (0, -112), (150, -112), (300, -112), (400, -112)] #on screen board positions
player_two_positions = [(-400, 188),(-300, 188),(-150, 188),(0, 188),(150, 188),(300, 188),(300, -38),(150, -38),(0, -38), (-150, -38), (-300, -38), (-300, -188), (-150, -188), (0, -188), (150, -188), (300, -188), (400, -188)] #on screen board positions
player_one_spot = 0;#which spot the player is on
player_two_spot = 0;
board_size = 15#number of tiles on the board
dice_val = 0;#define to be used to temporarily store the value of the dice
winner = '';#set when there is a winner, also used to return the player's name
hot_spot = {3: 1, 5: 6, 8: 10, 12: 9, 15: 1}#takes the board positions and moves them if landed on a specific square
#function returns a number between 1-6
def diceroll():
number = randint(1, 6)
return number
#start the game
while (winner == ''): #if the spot is greater than the board, that player has one
#ask player one to roll
print("player one value:" + str(player_one_spot))
print("player two value:" + str(player_two_spot))
input("Press enter to roll the dice: ")
dice_val = diceroll()
dice_draw(dice_val)
player_one_spot = dice_val + player_one_spot#roll the dice for the player
print("You roled: " + str(dice_val))
if player_one_spot > board_size:
winner = 'player one'
#move turtle to the end of the board
player_one_turtle.goto(400, -112)
break #game is over
#go to the new spot
player_one_turtle.goto(player_one_positions[player_one_spot])
#//move turtle to the new spot if on spot
if player_one_spot in hot_spot:
for i in hot_spot:
if player_one_spot == i:
player_one_spot = hot_spot[i]
player_one_turtle.goto(player_one_positions[player_one_spot])
#roll for the second plasyer
dice_val = diceroll()
dice_draw(dice_val)
player_two_spot = dice_val + player_two_spot #roll the dice for the computer
print("The computer roled: " + str(dice_val))
if player_two_spot > board_size:
winner = 'player two'
#//move turtle to the end
player_two_turtle.goto(400, -188)
break
#go to the new spot
player_two_turtle.goto(player_two_positions[player_two_spot])
if player_two_spot in hot_spot:
for i in hot_spot:
if player_two_spot == i:
player_two_spot = hot_spot[i]
player_two_turtle.goto(player_two_positions[player_two_spot])
print("player one value:" + str(player_one_spot))
print("player two value:" + str(player_two_spot))
if player_one_spot > player_two_spot:
print('player one wins!')
else:
print('player two wins!')
exitonclick()
问题出在while循环中，需要输入来运行代码。
input("Press enter to roll the dice: ")
我们在寻找替代输入方面遇到了困难。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
它不是一个完美的契合，但你可以使用Python3龟中的textinput()函数来实现它。极简主义的例子：
from turtle import Screen
screen = Screen()
while True:
answer = screen.textinput("Next Game", "Press OK to roll the dice, Cancel to quit:")
if answer is None:
break