Question

我正在运行一个运行流畅的TF的NN模型（此代码可以在https://pythonprogramming.net/找到）。我想添加几行来计算真假的正/负，以及精确度和召回率。我尝试了许多求和函数，但Python中的对象对我来说并不熟悉。我无法运行sk，因为我想使用TF，这限制了我使用的Python版本。谢谢你的帮助。

import pandas as pd
import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
import random
from random import shuffle

train_x = pd.read_csv('train_x.csv')
train_y = pd.read_csv('train_y.csv')
test_x = pd.read_csv('test_x.csv')
test_y = pd.read_csv('test_y.csv')

n_nodes_hl1 = 30
n_nodes_hl2 = 30
n_nodes_hl3 = 30

n_classes = 2
batch_size = 2000

x = tf.placeholder('float', [None, 61])
y = tf.placeholder('float')

def neural_network_model(data):
    hidden_1_layer = {'weights':tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([61, n_nodes_hl1])),
                      'biases':tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_nodes_hl1]))}

    hidden_2_layer = {'weights':tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_nodes_hl1, n_nodes_hl2])),
                      'biases':tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_nodes_hl2]))}

    hidden_3_layer = {'weights':tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_nodes_hl2, n_nodes_hl3])),
                      'biases':tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_nodes_hl3]))}

    output_layer = {'weights':tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_nodes_hl3, n_classes])),
                    'biases':tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([n_classes])),}


    l1 = tf.add(tf.matmul(data,hidden_1_layer['weights']), hidden_1_layer['biases'])
    l1 = tf.nn.relu(l1)

    l2 = tf.add(tf.matmul(l1,hidden_2_layer['weights']), hidden_2_layer['biases'])
    l2 = tf.nn.relu(l2)

    l3 = tf.add(tf.matmul(l2,hidden_3_layer['weights']), hidden_3_layer['biases'])
    l3 = tf.nn.relu(l3)

    output = tf.matmul(l3,output_layer['weights']) + output_layer['biases']

    return output

def train_neural_network(x):
    prediction = neural_network_model(x)

    cost = tf.reduce_mean( tf.nn.softmax_cross_entropy_with_logits(logits=prediction, labels=y) )
    optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer().minimize(cost)

    hm_epochs = 10
    with tf.Session() as sess:

        sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())

        for epoch in range(hm_epochs):
            epoch_loss = 0

            i = 0
            while i < len(train_x):
                start = i
                end = i + batch_size

                batch_x = np.array(train_x[start:end])
                batch_y = np.array(train_y[start:end])

                _, c = sess.run([optimizer, cost], feed_dict={x: batch_x, y: batch_y})
                epoch_loss += c
                i += batch_size

            print('Epoch', epoch, 'completed out of',hm_epochs,'loss:',epoch_loss)

        correct = tf.equal(tf.argmax(prediction, 1), tf.argmax(y, 1))

        accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct, 'float'))
        print('Accuracy:',accuracy.eval({x:test_x, y:test_y}))

train_neural_network(x)

我尝试了以下内容：

argmax_prediction = tf.argmax(prediction, 1)
argmax_y = tf.argmax(y, 1)

TP = tf.count_nonzero(argmax_prediction * argmax_y, dtype=tf.float32)
TN = tf.count_nonzero((argmax_prediction - 1) * (argmax_y - 1), dtype=tf.float32)
FP = tf.count_nonzero(argmax_prediction * (argmax_y - 1), dtype=tf.float32)
FN = tf.count_nonzero((argmax_prediction - 1) * argmax_y, dtype=tf.float32) 

precision = TP / (TP + FP)
recall = TP / (TP + FN)

print ("Precision", precision)  
print ("Recall", recall)

我得到了

Precision Tensor("truediv:0", dtype=float32)
Recall Tensor("truediv_1:0", dtype=float32)

Answer 1

由于您要将Precision和recall设为tensor，因此您需要使用tensorflow会话来获取值

你是如何得到预测的？

prediction = some_function(x)
# x is your input placeholder for prediction
# y is the input placeholder for ground-truths
sess=tf.Session()
precision_, recall_ = sess.run([precision, recall], feed_dict={x: input, y: ground_truths})

使用张量流计算召回率和精度

1 个答案: