答案 0 :(得分:2)
你当然会从matplotlib legend guide开始;更具体地说,在关于implementing a custom handler的部分。
阅读有关自定义图例的其他一些问题,例如
也可以提供帮助。
在这里,您要在图例中放置两个矩形。因此,在自定义Handler
课程中,您可以创建这些课程并将其添加到handlebox
。
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
class Handler(object):
def __init__(self, color):
self.color=color
def legend_artist(self, legend, orig_handle, fontsize, handlebox):
x0, y0 = handlebox.xdescent, handlebox.ydescent
width, height = handlebox.width, handlebox.height
patch = plt.Rectangle([x0, y0], width, height, facecolor='blue',
edgecolor='k', transform=handlebox.get_transform())
patch2 = plt.Rectangle([x0+width/2., y0], width/2., height, facecolor=self.color,
edgecolor='k', transform=handlebox.get_transform())
handlebox.add_artist(patch)
handlebox.add_artist(patch2)
return patch
plt.gca()
handles = [plt.Rectangle((0,0),1,1) for i in range(4)]
colors = ["limegreen", "red", "gold", "blue"]
hmap = dict(zip(handles, [Handler(color) for color in colors] ))
plt.legend(handles=handles, labels=colors, handler_map=hmap)
plt.show()