以下代码来自:http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/iterative-merge-sort/
/* Iterative mergesort function to sort arr[0...n-1] */
void mergeSort(int arr[], int n)
{
int curr_size; // For current size of subarrays to be merged
// curr_size varies from 1 to n/2
int left_start; // For picking starting index of left subarray
// to be merged
// Merge subarrays in bottom up manner. First merge subarrays of
// size 1 to create sorted subarrays of size 2, then merge subarrays
// of size 2 to create sorted subarrays of size 4, and so on.
for (curr_size=1; curr_size<=n-1; curr_size = 2*curr_size)
{
// Pick starting point of different subarrays of current size
for (left_start=0; left_start<n-1; left_start += 2*curr_size)
{
// Find ending point of left subarray. mid+1 is starting
// point of right
int mid = left_start + curr_size - 1;
int right_end = min(left_start + 2*curr_size - 1, n-1);
// Merge Subarrays arr[left_start...mid] & arr[mid+1...right_end]
merge(arr, left_start, mid, right_end);
}
}
}
我不明白为什么right_end应该在(n-1)之间取(left_start + 2 * curr_size - 1)的min。
我认为right_end应该是left_start + 2 * curr_size - 1而不是n-1。