在浏览googlenet的原型文件时,我发现初始层在末尾有一个连接层,需要几个底部输入。
e.g:
layer {
name: "inception_3a/output"
type: "Concat"
bottom: "inception_3a/1x1"
bottom: "inception_3a/3x3"
bottom: "inception_3a/5x5"
bottom: "inception_3a/pool_proj"
top: "inception_3a/output"
}
可以看出,有一个1x1转换层,一个3x3转换层,一个5x5转换层,最后是一个合并层。这些层描述如下:
layer {
name: "inception_3a/1x1"
type: "Convolution"
bottom: "pool2/3x3_s2"
top: "inception_3a/1x1"
param {
lr_mult: 1
decay_mult: 1
}
param {
lr_mult: 2
decay_mult: 0
}
convolution_param {
num_output: 64
kernel_size: 1
weight_filler {
type: "xavier"
std: 0.03
}
bias_filler {
type: "constant"
value: 0.2
}
}
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/relu_1x1"
type: "ReLU"
bottom: "inception_3a/1x1"
top: "inception_3a/1x1"
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/3x3_reduce"
type: "Convolution"
bottom: "pool2/3x3_s2"
top: "inception_3a/3x3_reduce"
param {
lr_mult: 1
decay_mult: 1
}
param {
lr_mult: 2
decay_mult: 0
}
convolution_param {
num_output: 96
kernel_size: 1
weight_filler {
type: "xavier"
std: 0.09
}
bias_filler {
type: "constant"
value: 0.2
}
}
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/relu_3x3_reduce"
type: "ReLU"
bottom: "inception_3a/3x3_reduce"
top: "inception_3a/3x3_reduce"
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/3x3"
type: "Convolution"
bottom: "inception_3a/3x3_reduce"
top: "inception_3a/3x3"
param {
lr_mult: 1
decay_mult: 1
}
param {
lr_mult: 2
decay_mult: 0
}
convolution_param {
num_output: 128
pad: 1
kernel_size: 3
weight_filler {
type: "xavier"
std: 0.03
}
bias_filler {
type: "constant"
value: 0.2
}
}
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/relu_3x3"
type: "ReLU"
bottom: "inception_3a/3x3"
top: "inception_3a/3x3"
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/5x5_reduce"
type: "Convolution"
bottom: "pool2/3x3_s2"
top: "inception_3a/5x5_reduce"
param {
lr_mult: 1
decay_mult: 1
}
param {
lr_mult: 2
decay_mult: 0
}
convolution_param {
num_output: 16
kernel_size: 1
weight_filler {
type: "xavier"
std: 0.2
}
bias_filler {
type: "constant"
value: 0.2
}
}
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/relu_5x5_reduce"
type: "ReLU"
bottom: "inception_3a/5x5_reduce"
top: "inception_3a/5x5_reduce"
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/5x5"
type: "Convolution"
bottom: "inception_3a/5x5_reduce"
top: "inception_3a/5x5"
param {
lr_mult: 1
decay_mult: 1
}
param {
lr_mult: 2
decay_mult: 0
}
convolution_param {
num_output: 32
pad: 2
kernel_size: 5
weight_filler {
type: "xavier"
std: 0.03
}
bias_filler {
type: "constant"
value: 0.2
}
}
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/relu_5x5"
type: "ReLU"
bottom: "inception_3a/5x5"
top: "inception_3a/5x5"
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/pool"
type: "Pooling"
bottom: "pool2/3x3_s2"
top: "inception_3a/pool"
pooling_param {
pool: MAX
kernel_size: 3
stride: 1
pad: 1
}
}
layer {
name: "inception_3a/pool_proj"
type: "Convolution"
bottom: "inception_3a/pool"
top: "inception_3a/pool_proj"
param {
lr_mult: 1
decay_mult: 1
}
param {
lr_mult: 2
decay_mult: 0
}
convolution_param {
num_output: 32
kernel_size: 1
weight_filler {
type: "xavier"
std: 0.1
}
bias_filler {
type: "constant"
value: 0.2
}
}
}
可以看出,它们具有不同的输出数量和不同的过滤器大小,无论如何,concat层上的文档如下:
输入:
n_i * c_i * h * w for each input blob i from 1 to K.
输出:
如果axis = 0:
(n_1 + n_2 + ... + n_K) * c_1 * h * w
,并且所有输入都是c_i 应该是一样的。如果axis = 1:
n_1 * (c_1 + c_2 + ... + c_K) * h * w
,则所有输入n_i应该相同。
首先,我不确定默认值是什么,其次我不确定哪个Dimensions将具有输出音量,因为宽度和高度应该保持不变,但所有的WI conv层都会产生不同的输出。任何指针都会非常感激
答案 0 :(得分:1)
'Concat'轴的默认值为1,因此通过通道维度连接。为此,所有连接的图层应具有相同的高度和宽度。查看日志,尺寸为(假设批次大小为32):
inception_3a / 1x1 - > [32,64,28,28]
inception_3a / 3x3 - > [32,128,28,28]
inception_3a / 5x5 - > [32,32,28,28]
inception_3a / pool_proj - > [32,32,28,28]
因此最终输出将具有维度:
inception_3a / output - > [32(64 + 128 + 32 + 32)28,28] - > [32,256,28,28]
正如Caffe日志所预期的那样:
Creating Layer inception_3a/output
inception_3a/output <- inception_3a/1x1
inception_3a/output <- inception_3a/3x3
inception_3a/output <- inception_3a/5x5
inception_3a/output <- inception_3a/pool_proj
inception_3a/output -> inception_3a/output
Setting up inception_3a/output
Top shape: 32 256 28 28 (6422528)