我的目标是最终创建一个在x轴上带有日期的散点图,并在y轴上赢得(每个候选者)的代表。我不确定如何填补空白"当涉及到缺少日期。我附上了我得到的桌子的照片。
例如,我试图将3月1日作为阿拉斯加州,阿肯色州等的日期,以便可以绘制数据。
# CREATE DATAFRAME WITH DELEGATE WON/TARGET INFORMATION
import requests
from lxml import html
import pandas
url = "http://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/election-2016/delegate-targets/"
response = requests.get(url)
doc = html.fromstring(response.text)
tables = doc.findall('.//table[@class="delegates desktop"]')
election = tables[0]
election_rows = election.findall('.//tr')
def extractCells(row, isHeader=False):
if isHeader:
cells = row.findall('.//th')
else:
cells = row.findall('.//td')
return [val.text_content() for val in cells]
def parse_options_data(table):
rows = table.findall(".//tr")
header = extractCells(rows[1], isHeader=True)
data = [extractCells(row, isHeader=False) for row in rows[2:]]
trumpdata = "Trump Won Delegates"
cruzdata = "Cruz Won Delegates"
kasichdata = "Kasich Won Delegates"
data = pandas.DataFrame(data, columns=["Date", "State or Territory", "Total Delegates", trumpdata, cruzdata, kasichdata, "Rubio"])
data.insert(4, "Trump Target Delegates", data[trumpdata].str.extract(r'(\d{0,3}$)'))
data.insert(6, "Cruz Target Delegates", data[cruzdata].str.extract(r'(\d{0,3}$)'))
data.insert(8, "Kasich Target Delegates", data[kasichdata].str.extract(r'(\d{0,3}$)'))
data = data.drop('Rubio', 1)
data[trumpdata] = data[trumpdata].str.extract(r'(^\d{0,3})')
data[cruzdata] = data[cruzdata].str.extract(r'(^\d{0,3})')
data[kasichdata] = data[kasichdata].str.extract(r'(^\d{0,3})')
return df
election_data = parse_options_data(election)
df = pandas.DataFrame(election_data)
df
答案 0 :(得分:1)