//我试图每250毫秒画一个新的点，但它只画一次点。我曾多次尝试修复它，但它仍然只会绘制一个点，而不是250毫秒后的一个点。这是计时器或绘画方法的问题吗？这是代码：
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class Window extends JPanel{
private int size;
private static double maxValue;
private double elevation;
private double vertV;
public double horizV;
public double gravity;
public double range;
public double time;
public double t = 0;
public Window(int s, double v, double e, double v2, double g,double h,double r,double t){
size = s;
maxValue = v;
elevation = e;
vertV = v2;
gravity = g;
horizV = h;
range = r;
time = t;
setPreferredSize(new Dimension(size, size));
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g){
g.drawLine(size/25, 0,size/25, size);
g.drawLine(0, size - (size/25), size, size - (size/25));
double[] lines = getLine();
int x = size/5 + (size/25), y = size - (size/25);
int x2 = x;
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
g.drawLine(x, y+5, x, y-5);
g.drawString(lines[i]+"",x-size/50,y+size/30);
x+=x2;
}
int yx = size/25, yy = size - (size/5 + (size/25));
int y2 = size/5 + (size/25);
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
g.drawLine(yx-5, yy, yx+5, yy);
g.drawString(lines[i]+"",yx-size/25,yy+size/30);
yy -= y2;
}
drawDots(g);
}
//this is the place where i make the dots but it only makes one.
//used to be a for loop but i altered it to an if statement so i could paint one dot at a time
public void drawDots(Graphics g)
{
double ratio = (size-((size/25)*2))/maxValue;
double fx;
double xvalue;
// This for loop is where dots are drawn, each iteration draws one dot. It starts at zero, and counts up to the time variable t.
if(t<=time)
{
t+=0.025;
t = Math.round(t*1000.0)/1000.0;
fx = function(t);
xvalue = xfunction(t);
if(fx >= 0){
System.out.print("Time: " + t + " " + "Range: " + xvalue + " " + "Height: ");
System.out.println(fx);
g.drawLine((int)(size/25+(ratio*xvalue)), (int)((size-(size/25))-(ratio*fx)),
(int)(size/25+(ratio*xvalue)), (int)((size-(size/25))-(ratio*fx)));
}
}
}
//where i make the timer
//250 mill
public void dostuff()
{
int delay = 250;
ActionListener taskPerformer = new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent arg0)
{
repaint();
}
};
new Timer(delay, taskPerformer).start();
}
public double xfunction(double t){
double x = 0.0;
x = Math.round(horizV * t * 1000.0)/1000.0;
return x;
}
public double function(double t){
double fx = 0.0;
fx = Math.round((vertV*t + .5*(-(gravity))*(t*t) + elevation)*1000.0)/1000.0;
return fx;
}
private static double[] getLine(){
double increment = maxValue / 4;
double currentLine = 0;
double[] lines = new double[4];
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
currentLine+=increment;
lines[i] = Math.round(currentLine * 10.0)/10.0;
}
return lines;
}
}
这是显示射弹运动的代码的原始版本，但在绘制每个点之间不会等待250毫秒：
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import java.awt.*;
public class Window extends JPanel{
private int size;
private static double maxValue;
private double elevation;
private double vertV;
public double horizV;
public double gravity;
public double range;
public double time;
public Window(int s, double v, double e, double v2, double g,double h,double r,double t){
size = s;
maxValue = v;
elevation = e;
vertV = v2;
gravity = g;
horizV = h;
range = r;
time = t;
setPreferredSize(new Dimension(size, size));
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g){
g.drawLine(size/25, 0,size/25, size);
g.drawLine(0, size - (size/25), size, size - (size/25));
double[] lines = getLine();
int x = size/5 + (size/25), y = size - (size/25);
int x2 = x;
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
g.drawLine(x, y+5, x, y-5);
g.drawString(lines[i]+"",x-size/50,y+size/30);
x+=x2;
}
int yx = size/25, yy = size - (size/5 + (size/25));
int y2 = size/5 + (size/25);
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
g.drawLine(yx-5, yy, yx+5, yy);
g.drawString(lines[i]+"",yx-size/25,yy+size/30);
yy -= y2;
}
drawDots(g);
}
public void drawDots(Graphics g){
double ratio = (size-((size/25)*2))/maxValue;
double fx;
double xvalue;
// This for loop is where dots are drawn, each iteration draws one dot. It starts at zero, and counts up to the time variable t.
for(double t=0;t<=time; t+=0.025){
t = Math.round(t*1000.0)/1000.0;
fx = function(t);
xvalue = xfunction(t);
if(fx >= 0){
System.out.print("Time: " + t + " " + "Range: " + xvalue + " " + "Height: ");
System.out.println(fx);
g.drawLine((int)(size/25+(ratio*xvalue)), (int)((size-(size/25))-(ratio*fx)),
(int)(size/25+(ratio*xvalue)), (int)((size-(size/25))-(ratio*fx)));
}
}
}
public double xfunction(double t){
double x = 0.0;
x = Math.round(horizV * t * 1000.0)/1000.0;
return x;
}
public double function(double t){
double fx = 0.0;
fx = Math.round((vertV*t + .5*(-(gravity))*(t*t) + elevation)*1000.0)/1000.0;
return fx;
}
private static double[] getLine(){
double increment = maxValue / 4;
double currentLine = 0;
double[] lines = new double[4];
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
currentLine+=increment;
lines[i] = Math.round(currentLine * 10.0)/10.0;
}
return lines;
}
}