我试图在El 10.11.1上安装TensorFlow,而且我在创建和安装我根本不了解的pip包时遇到了问题。
我成功安装了Bazel,SWIG和NumPy per instructions(至少他们现在似乎都工作了。)
创建pip包/ install运行命令时出现以下错误:
bazel build -c opt //tensorflow/tools/pip_package:build_pip_package
/ Users / christophermichael / tensorflow / tensorflow / tensorflow / python / BUILD:730:1:C ++编译规则' // tensorflow / python:_pywrap_tensorflow.so'失败:osx_gcc_wrapper.sh失败:执行命令错误
使用--verbose_failures
运行,我得到:
/Users/christophermichael/tensorflow/tensorflow/tensorflow/python/BUILD:730:1: C++ compilation of rule '//tensorflow/python:_pywrap_tensorflow.so' failed: osx_gcc_wrapper.sh failed: error executing command (cd /private/var/tmp/_bazel_christophermichael/b14fc0915a4b8dd526e88d50650b0640/tensorflow && \ exec env - \ INTERCEPT_LOCALLY_EXECUTABLE=1 \ PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/X11/bin:/Users/christophermichael/bin \ TMPDIR=/var/folders/tv/rgqv4fp54mn952pn_v0tjwt80000gn/T/ \ tools/cpp/osx_gcc_wrapper.sh '-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1' -fstack-protector -fcolor-diagnostics -Wall -Wthread-safety -Wself-assign -fno-omit-frame-pointer -g0 -O2 -DNDEBUG -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections '-std=c++0x' -iquote . -iquote bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles -isystem google/protobuf/src -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/google/protobuf/src -isystem tools/cpp/gcc3 -isystem external/jpeg_archive/jpeg-9a -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/external/jpeg_archive/jpeg-9a -isystem external/png_archive/libpng-1.2.53 -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/external/png_archive/libpng-1.2.53 -isystem external/re2 -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/external/re2 -isystem third_party/gpus/cuda -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/third_party/gpus/cuda -isystem third_party/gpus/cuda/include -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/third_party/gpus/cuda/include -isystem third_party/eigen3 -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/third_party/eigen3 -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/numpy/core/include -Wno-self-assign -Wno-write-strings -I/usr/include/python2.7 -no-canonical-prefixes -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined '-D__DATE__="redacted"' '-D__TIMESTAMP__="redacted"' '-D__TIME__="redacted"' '-frandom-seed=bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/bin/tensorflow/python/_objs/_pywrap_tensorflow.so/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.pic.o' -MD -MF bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/bin/tensorflow/python/_objs/_pywrap_tensorflow.so/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.pic.d -fPIC -c bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/bin/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.cc -o bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/bin/tensorflow/python/_objs/_pywrap_tensorflow.so/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.pic.o): com.google.devtools.build.lib.shell.BadExitStatusException: Process exited with status 1: osx_gcc_wrapper.sh failed: error executing command (cd /private/var/tmp/_bazel_christophermichael/b14fc0915a4b8dd526e88d50650b0640/tensorflow && \ exec env - \ INTERCEPT_LOCALLY_EXECUTABLE=1 \ PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/X11/bin:/Users/christophermichael/bin \ TMPDIR=/var/folders/tv/rgqv4fp54mn952pn_v0tjwt80000gn/T/ \ tools/cpp/osx_gcc_wrapper.sh '-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1' -fstack-protector -fcolor-diagnostics -Wall -Wthread-safety -Wself-assign -fno-omit-frame-pointer -g0 -O2 -DNDEBUG -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections '-std=c++0x' -iquote . -iquote bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles -isystem google/protobuf/src -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/google/protobuf/src -isystem tools/cpp/gcc3 -isystem external/jpeg_archive/jpeg-9a -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/external/jpeg_archive/jpeg-9a -isystem external/png_archive/libpng-1.2.53 -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/external/png_archive/libpng-1.2.53 -isystem external/re2 -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/external/re2 -isystem third_party/gpus/cuda -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/third_party/gpus/cuda -isystem third_party/gpus/cuda/include -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/third_party/gpus/cuda/include -isystem third_party/eigen3 -isystem bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/genfiles/third_party/eigen3 -I/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/numpy/core/include -Wno-self-assign -Wno-write-strings -I/usr/include/python2.7 -no-canonical-prefixes -Wno-builtin-macro-redefined '-D__DATE__="redacted"' '-D__TIMESTAMP__="redacted"' '-D__TIME__="redacted"' '-frandom-seed=bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/bin/tensorflow/python/_objs/_pywrap_tensorflow.so/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.pic.o' -MD -MF bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/bin/tensorflow/python/_objs/_pywrap_tensorflow.so/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.pic.d -fPIC -c bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/bin/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.cc -o bazel-out/local_darwin-opt/bin/tensorflow/python/_objs/_pywrap_tensorflow.so/tensorflow/python/pywrap_tensorflow.pic.o): com.google.devtools.build.lib.shell.BadExitStatusException: Process exited with status 1. Target //tensorflow/tools/pip_package:build_pip_package failed to build INFO: Elapsed time: 4.940s, Critical Path: 3.69s
答案 0 :(得分:4)
是的,正如Hamed上面所说,最好直接安装二进制文件。
但是,如果您确实需要从源代码构建,那么这些步骤应该有效:
brew install python
virtualenv ~/tf
source ~/tf/bin/activate
git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow
cd tensorflow
./configure
bazel build -c opt //tensorflow/tools/pip_package:build_pip_package
bazel-bin/tensorflow/tools/pip_package/build_pip_package /tmp/tensorflow_pkg
pip install /tmp/tensorflow_pkg/tensorflow-0.5.0-cp27-none-linux_x86_64.whl
bazel build -c opt //tensorflow/cc:tutorials_example_trainer
答案 1 :(得分:3)
另一个选择是安装anaconda并使用其环境管理。使用anaconda或virtualenv的环境的优点是您可以为不同的用例分离源和依赖项。这意味着,如果您需要对python库进行其他更改,则不会影响您的tensorflow环境。
以下是如何使用anaconda安装tensorflow。
sudo easy_install ~/Downloads/protobuf-3.0.0a3-py2.7.egg
conda install numpy
下载tensorflow的0.6.0版本: https://storage.googleapis.com/tensorflow/mac/tensorflow-0.6.0-py2-none-any.whl
通过pip install ~/Downloads/tensorflow-0.6.0-py2-none-any.whl
安装时 从whl文件直接的tensorflow,它应该告诉你什么时候 依赖不存在。似乎无法解决这些问题 独立冲突。我的设置与protobuf和 numpy的。手动安装后,一切正常。
我希望这有帮助!
答案 2 :(得分:1)
为什么要从源代码安装?
创建一个virtualenv并在那里安装它,我有相同的操作系统版本,它可以通过这种方法工作得非常好: