我一直在使用MASM再次涉足x86程序集,并遇到了一个小障碍。期待从纯粹的享受中重新发明轮子。
ASSUME eax:PTR hostent
mov ebx, [eax].h_addr_list ;this doesn't compile -- but IDE recognizes hostent.h_addr_list
;I think I need to dereference the pointer twice, but I have no clue how to do that with MASM.
;It sounds silly, yes, but doing the traditional mov eax, [eax] won't solve my compiler error
mov ecx, [eax].h_name ;this compiles just fine
;mov ebx, (hostent PTR [eax]).h_addr_list ;didn't work either.
ASSUME eax:nothing
问题似乎是h_addr_list是char **,而h_name是char *。引发的错误是:
error A2006: undefined symbol : h_addr_list
hostent结构的定义是:
typedef struct hostent {
char FAR *h_name; //note the char FAR *
char FAR FAR **h_aliases;
short h_addrtype;
short h_length;
char FAR FAR **h_addr_list; //note the char FAR FAR **
} HOSTENT, *PHOSTENT, FAR *LPHOSTENT;
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我强烈怀疑您使用的是 MASM32 并且有这样一行:
include \masm32\include\windows.inc
windows.inc 包含HOSTENT结构:
hostent STRUCT
h_name DWORD ?
h_alias DWORD ?
h_addr WORD ?
h_len WORD ?
h_list DWORD ?
hostent ENDS
将其与:
进行比较typedef struct hostent {
char FAR *h_name; //note the char FAR *
char FAR FAR **h_aliases;
short h_addrtype;
short h_length;
char FAR FAR **h_addr_list; //note the char FAR FAR **
} HOSTENT, *PHOSTENT, FAR *LPHOSTENT;
您会注意到h_addr_list
在 windows.inc 中定义为h_list
。您可以修改 windows.inc 并重命名h_list
,也可以修改代码以引用h_list
而不是h_addr_list
。我会做后者,因为它会使你的代码与其他人使用 MASM32 保持兼容。
还应该清楚的是,其他一些字段的命名也有所不同。