在我的应用程序的一部分中,我需要读取一个字节
invoke GlobalAlloc,GMEM_MOVEABLE or GMEM_ZEROINIT, eax; eax = size
mov hMemory,eax
invoke GlobalLock,hMemory
mov pMemory,eax
"如何移动" eM的前4个字节的pMemory?然后将接下来的2个字节移动到ebx ??
示例:
1A5288 .... 12 34 56 78 12 34
所以
eax = 12345678
ebx = 00001234
答案 0 :(得分:2)
根据您的示例,您正在使用“小端”字节顺序进行操作。字节序列12 34 56 78
作为78563412
加载到32位寄存器中。您可以使用BSWAP
反转32/64位寄存器中的字节顺序。在第二种情况下,您需要反转32位寄存器的低两个字节中的字节顺序。以下是XCHG
或ROR 8 | ROL 8
相应的说明。
示例:
include \masm32\include\masm32rt.inc
.data
hMemory DWORD ?
pMemory DWORD ?
myMemory DB 12h, 34h, 56h, 78h, 12h, 34h
.code
main PROC
mov eax, 32
invoke GlobalAlloc,GMEM_MOVEABLE or GMEM_ZEROINIT, eax; eax = size
mov hMemory,eax
invoke GlobalLock,hMemory
mov pMemory,eax
mov ecx, LENGTHOF myMemory
lea esi, myMemory
mov edi, pMemory
rep movsb ; [pMemory] = 12 34 56 78 12 34
mov esi, pMemory
mov eax, [esi] ; eax = 78563412
bswap eax ; eax = 12345678
movzx ebx, word ptr [esi+4] ; ebx = 00003412
xchg bh, bl ; ebx = 00001234
; ror bx, 8 ; equivalent to `xchg bh, bl`
printf ("eax = %08X\nebx = %08X\n", eax, ebx)
xor eax, eax ; Return 0
ret
main ENDP
END main