我用它来动态查找一个月的总天数
$count = cal_days_in_month(CAL_GREGORIAN, $_POST['PayMonth'], $_POST['PayYear']);
但是,如何计算周六和周日离开的特定月份的天数?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
function countDays($year, $month, $ignore) {
$count = 0;
$counter = mktime(0, 0, 0, $month, 1, $year);
while (date("n", $counter) == $month) {
if (in_array(date("w", $counter), $ignore) == false) {
$count++;
}
$counter = strtotime("+1 day", $counter);
}
return $count; }echo countDays(2013, 1, array(0, 6)); // 23
答案 1 :(得分:1)
这是PHP手册中date()函数页面上用户注释的函数。它是评论中早期功能的改进,增加了对闰年的支持。
输入开始日期和结束日期,以及可能介于两者之间的任何假期数组,并以整数形式返回工作日:
<?php
//The function returns the no. of business days between two dates and it skips the holidays
function getWorkingDays($startDate,$endDate,$holidays){
// do strtotime calculations just once
$endDate = strtotime($endDate);
$startDate = strtotime($startDate);
//The total number of days between the two dates. We compute the no. of seconds and divide it to 60*60*24
//We add one to inlude both dates in the interval.
$days = ($endDate - $startDate) / 86400 + 1;
$no_full_weeks = floor($days / 7);
$no_remaining_days = fmod($days, 7);
//It will return 1 if it's Monday,.. ,7 for Sunday
$the_first_day_of_week = date("N", $startDate);
$the_last_day_of_week = date("N", $endDate);
//---->The two can be equal in leap years when february has 29 days, the equal sign is added here
//In the first case the whole interval is within a week, in the second case the interval falls in two weeks.
if ($the_first_day_of_week <= $the_last_day_of_week) {
if ($the_first_day_of_week <= 6 && 6 <= $the_last_day_of_week) $no_remaining_days--;
if ($the_first_day_of_week <= 7 && 7 <= $the_last_day_of_week) $no_remaining_days--;
}
else {
// (edit by Tokes to fix an edge case where the start day was a Sunday
// and the end day was NOT a Saturday)
// the day of the week for start is later than the day of the week for end
if ($the_first_day_of_week == 7) {
// if the start date is a Sunday, then we definitely subtract 1 day
$no_remaining_days--;
if ($the_last_day_of_week == 6) {
// if the end date is a Saturday, then we subtract another day
$no_remaining_days--;
}
}
else {
// the start date was a Saturday (or earlier), and the end date was (Mon..Fri)
// so we skip an entire weekend and subtract 2 days
$no_remaining_days -= 2;
}
}
//The no. of business days is: (number of weeks between the two dates) * (5 working days) + the remainder
//---->february in none leap years gave a remainder of 0 but still calculated weekends between first and last day, this is one way to fix it
$workingDays = $no_full_weeks * 5;
if ($no_remaining_days > 0 )
{
$workingDays += $no_remaining_days;
}
//We subtract the holidays
foreach($holidays as $holiday){
$time_stamp=strtotime($holiday);
//If the holiday doesn't fall in weekend
if ($startDate <= $time_stamp && $time_stamp <= $endDate && date("N",$time_stamp) != 6 && date("N",$time_stamp) != 7)
$workingDays--;
}
return $workingDays;
}
//Example:
$holidays=array("2008-12-25","2008-12-26","2009-01-01");
echo getWorkingDays("2008-12-22","2009-01-02",$holidays)
// => will return 7
?>
答案 2 :(得分:0)
这是我用来计算一个月中没有周末的天数:
$nbdayinmonth = cal_days_in_month(CAL_GREGORIAN, $_POST['PayMonth'], $_POST['PayYear']);
$nbday = 0;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $nbdayinmonth; $i++) {
$weekday = (int)date("w", strtotime($i . "-" . $_POST['PayMonth'] . "-" . $_POST['PayYear']));
if ($weekday > 0 && $weekday < 6)
$nbday++;
}
echo $nbday;