绘制棋盘游戏“令牌”到棋盘格和数据网格视图
我正在为我的c＃课练习。我在某个特定部分遇到了一些麻烦，非常感谢一些帮助。
我正在进行一项练习，其中我们获得了一个不完整的项目文件。该项目旨在创建一个棋盘游戏，最多可以让六个人玩（理论上相当简单）。我目前坚持的部分是在棋盘上显示玩家“代币”。
这是最终板的意思：
正如您所看到的，在“0”（起始方块）上有6个圆圈（或标记），在右侧有一个数据网格视图，其中列显示相关信息（颜色，名称，金钱，赢家）。
这是我迄今为止所做的：
如您所见，我能够显示玩家名称和金钱。虽然我无法将颜色显示在起始方块或数据网格视图中。相反，我得到了这个：
两个相关的课程如下：
Player.CS持有玩家对象代码（构造函数等）（提前抱歉文本墙，我不确定哪些部分可以省略）
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace SharedGameClasses {
/// <summary>
/// Models a player who is currently located on a particular square
/// with a certain amount of money.
/// </summary>
public class Player {
private const int INITIAL_AMOUNT = 100;
// name of the player
private string name;
public string Name {
get {
return name;
}
set {
name = value;
}
}
// amount of money owned by player
private int money;
public int Money {
get {
return money;
}
set {
money = value;
}
}
// current square that player is on
private Square location;
public Square Location {
get {
return location;
}
set {
location = value;
}
}
// whether the player is a winner, in the current game.
private bool winner;
public bool Winner {
get {
return winner;
}
set {
winner = value;
}
}
// PlayerTokenColour and PlayerTokenImage provide colours for the players' tokens (or "pieces").
private Brush playerTokenColour;
public Brush PlayerTokenColour {
get {
return playerTokenColour;
}
set {
playerTokenColour = value;
playerTokenImage = new Bitmap(1, 1);
using (Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(PlayerTokenImage)) {
g.FillRectangle(playerTokenColour, 0, 0, 1, 1);
}
}
}
private Image playerTokenImage;
public Image PlayerTokenImage {
get {
return playerTokenImage;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Parameterless constructor.
/// Do not want the generic default constructor to be used
/// as there is no way to set the player's name.
/// This replaces the compiler's generic default constructor.
/// Pre: none
/// Post: ALWAYS throws an ArgumentException.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>NOT TO BE USED!</remarks>
public Player() {
throw new ArgumentException("Parameterless constructor invalid.");
} // end Player constructor
/// <summary>
/// Constructor with initialising parameters.
/// Pre: name to be used for this player.
/// Post: this player object has all attributes initialised
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">Name for this player</param>
public Player(String name, Square initialLocation, Brush playerToken){
Name = name;
location = initialLocation;
Money = INITIAL_AMOUNT;
PlayerTokenColour = playerToken;
//######################### Code needs to be added here ##########################################
} // end Player constructor
/// <summary>
/// Rolls the two dice to determine
/// the number of squares to move forward; and
/// moves the player's location along the board; and
/// obtains the effect of landing on their final square.
/// Pre: dice are initialised
/// Post: the player is moved along the board and the effect
/// of the location the player landed on is applied.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="d1">first die</param>
/// <param name="d2">second die</param>
public void Play(Die d1, Die d2){
var roll1 = d1.Roll();
var roll2 = d2.Roll();
int numofSquares = roll1 + roll2;
Move(numofSquares);
//######################### Code needs to be added here ##########################################
} // end Play.
/// <summary>
/// Moves player the required number of squares forward
/// Pre: the number of squares to move forward
/// Post: the player is moved along the board.
/// NOTE: Refer to Square.cs regarding the NextSquare property.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="numberOfSquares">the number of squares to move</param>
private void Move(int numberOfSquares) {
//######################### Code needs to be added here ##########################################3
} //end Move
/// <summary>
/// Increments the player's money by amount
/// Pre: amount > 0
/// Post: the player's money amount is increased.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="amount">increment amount</param>
public void Credit(int amount) {
Money = Money + amount;
} //end Credit
/// <summary>
/// Decreases the player's money by amount if
/// the player can afford it; otherwise,
/// sets the player's money to 0.
/// Pre: amount > 0
/// Post: player's money is decremented by amount if possible
/// but final amount is not below zero
/// </summary>
/// <param name="amount">decrement amount</param>
public void Debit(int amount){
const int loseamount = 25;
if (Money >= 25){
Money = Money - loseamount;
} else if (Money < 25){
Money = 0;
}
//######################### Code needs to be added here ##########################################3
} //end Debit
} //end class Player
}
和HareandTortoiseGame.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Drawing;
using System.ComponentModel; // for BindingList.
namespace SharedGameClasses {
/// <summary>
/// Plays a game called Hare and the Tortoise
/// </summary>
public static class HareAndTortoiseGame {
// Minimum and maximum players per game
private const int MIN_PLAYERS = 2;
public const int MAX_PLAYERS = 6;
// The dice
private static Die die1 = new Die(), die2 = new Die();
// A BindingList is like an array that can grow and shrink.
//
// Using a BindingList will make it easier to implement the GUI with a DataGridView
private static BindingList<Player> players = new BindingList<Player>();
public static BindingList<Player> Players {
get {
return players;
}
}
private static int numberOfPlayers = 6; // The value 6 is purely to avoid compiler errors.
public static int NumberOfPlayers {
get {
return numberOfPlayers;
}
set {
numberOfPlayers = value;
}
}
// Is the current game finished?
private static bool finished = false;
public static bool Finished {
get {
return finished;
}
}
/// Some default player names.
///
/// These are purely for testing purposes and when initialising the players at the start
///
/// These values are intended to be read-only. I.e. the program code should never update this array.
private static string[] defaultNames = { "One", "Two", "Three", "Four", "Five", "Six" };
// Some colours for the players' tokens (or "pieces").
private static Brush[] playerTokenColours = new Brush[MAX_PLAYERS] { Brushes.Black, Brushes.Red,
Brushes.Gold, Brushes.GreenYellow,
Brushes.Fuchsia, Brushes.White };
/// <summary>
/// Initialises each of the players and adds them to the players BindingList.
/// This method is called only once, when the game first startsfrom HareAndTortoiseForm.
///
/// Pre: none.
/// Post: all the game's players are initialised.
/// </summary>
public static void InitialiseAllThePlayers(){
//Player Playerone = new Player(defaultNames[1], Board.Squares[0]);
int i = 0;
while (i < NumberOfPlayers){
players.Add(new Player(defaultNames[i], Board.Squares[0], playerTokenColours[i]));
i++;
}
//##################### Code needs to be added here. ############################################################
} // end InitialiseAllThePlayers
/// <summary>
/// Puts all the players on the Start square.
/// Pre: none.
/// Post: the game is reset as though it is being played for the first time.
/// </summary>
public static void SetPlayersAtTheStart() {
//##################### Code needs to be added here. ############################################################
} // end SetPlayersAtTheStart
public static void PlayOneRound(){
InitialiseAllThePlayers();
}
} //end class HareAndTortoiseGame
}
任何帮助/提示将不胜感激，谢谢！如果您需要更多信息，请告诉我
编辑：另外，我相信来自另一个类（HareandTortoiseForm.cs）的这些方法是相关的
/// <summary>
/// Constructor with initialising parameters.
/// Pre: none.
/// Post: the form is initialised, ready for the game to start.
/// </summary>
public HareAndTortoiseForm() {
InitializeComponent();
HareAndTortoiseGame.NumberOfPlayers = HareAndTortoiseGame.MAX_PLAYERS; // Max players, by default.
HareAndTortoiseGame.InitialiseAllThePlayers();
Board.SetUpBoard();
SetupTheGui();
ResetGame();
}
还有ResetGame（），我觉得我错了（我想我需要添加代码）
/// <summary>
/// Resets the game, including putting all the players on the Start square.
/// This requires updating what is displayed in the GUI,
/// as well as resetting the attrtibutes of HareAndTortoiseGame .
/// This method is used by both the Reset button and
/// when a new value is chosen in the Number of Players ComboBox.
/// Pre: none.
/// Post: the form displays the game in the same state as when the program first starts
/// (except that any user names that the player has entered are not reset).
/// </summary>
private void ResetGame() {
// ########################### Code needs to be written ###############################################
}
编辑2：
/// <summary>
/// Tells you which SquareControl object is associated with a given square number.
/// Pre: a valid squareNumber is specified; and
/// the boardTableLayoutPanel is properly constructed.
/// Post: the SquareControl object associated with the square number is returned.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="squareNumber">The square number.</param>
/// <returns>Returns the SquareControl object associated with the square number.</returns>
private SquareControl SquareControlAt(int squareNumber) {
int rowNumber;
int columnNumber;
MapSquareNumToScreenRowAndColumn(squareNumber, out rowNumber, out columnNumber);
// Uncomment the following line once you've added the boardTableLayoutPanel to your form.
return (SquareControl) boardTableLayoutPanel.GetControlFromPosition(columnNumber, rowNumber);
// Delete the following line once you've added the boardTableLayoutPanel to your form.
// return null;
} //end SquareControlAt
2 个答案:
答案 0 :(得分：0)
我无法帮助您将代币放在DataGridView上，但我宁愿将整个代码转换为TableLayoutPanel。这样你就可以轻松地分别处理每个单元格，并且标记可以只是一些控件，这些控件设置为可见或不可用。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
只需将颜色分配给Cells的相关DataGridView即可显示颜色：
DGV.Rows[playerIndex].Cells[0].Style.BackColor = playerColor;
可能应该绘制代币
- 在您
Bitmap中显示的 - 或直接在其
Panel事件中的Paint上。
PictureBox上
两个选项都没问题。这个令牌区域在游戏中是否会发生变化？ 项目中是否有迹象可以给你一个提示..？
在这两种情况下，您都需要Graphics.FillEllipse方法。
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