Websocket新帧字节

时间:2013-01-30 04:43:18

标签: vb.net visual-studio-2012 websocket

我目前正在编写一个Visual Basic脚本,在本地计算机ip(127.0.0.1)和端口8181上打开TcpListener。我从Google Chrome连接到我的websocket服务器(通过AcceptSocket方法)。从Chrome我发送一个发送请求到服务器,服务器可以读取它和一切。当我发回消息(如回声)时,我可以第一次发送它,但第二次发出错误:

Received unexpected continuation frame.

我需要的是一个CByte,告诉框架开始一个新的或结束一个开放的(不关闭套接字连接)

这是否可行,如果可以,解决方案是什么?

我用SendMessage(sck, "test")

调用Sub

以下是我的邮件发件人的代码:

Sub SendMessage(sck As Socket, message As String)
    Dim rawData = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message)
    Dim frameCount = 0
    Dim frame(10) As Byte
    frame(0) = CByte(129)

    If rawData.Length <= 125 Then
        frame(1) = CByte(rawData.Length)
        frameCount = 2
    ElseIf rawData.Length >= 126 AndAlso rawData.Length <= 65535 Then
        frame(1) = CByte(126)
        Dim len = CByte(rawData.Length)
        frame(2) = CByte(((len >> 8) & CByte(255)))
        frame(3) = CByte((len & CByte(255)))
        frameCount = 4
    Else
        frame(1) = CByte(127)
        Dim len = CByte(rawData.Length)
        frame(2) = CByte(((len >> 56) & CByte(255)))
        frame(3) = CByte(((len >> 48) & CByte(255)))
        frame(4) = CByte(((len >> 40) & CByte(255)))
        frame(5) = CByte(((len >> 32) & CByte(255)))
        frame(6) = CByte(((len >> 24) & CByte(255)))
        frame(7) = CByte(((len >> 16) & CByte(255)))
        frame(8) = CByte(((len >> 8) & CByte(255)))
        frame(9) = CByte((len & CByte(255)))
        frameCount = 10
    End If
    Dim bLength = frameCount + rawData.Length
    Console.WriteLine(frameCount)
    Console.WriteLine(rawData.Length)
    Dim reply(bLength + 1) As Byte

    Dim bLim = 0
    For i = 0 To frameCount - 1
        Console.WriteLine(bLim)
        reply(bLim) = frame(i)
        bLim += 1
    Next

    For i = 0 To rawData.Length - 1
        Console.WriteLine(bLim)
        reply(bLim) = rawData(i)
        bLim += 1
    Next
    For i = 0 To reply.Length - 1
        Console.WriteLine("Byte: " & reply(i))
        Console.WriteLine("Char: " & CByte(reply(i)))
    Next
    sck.Send(reply, reply.Length, 0)
End Sub

更新

将行Dim reply(bLength + 1) As Byte更改为Dim reply(bLength) As Byte后,我不会收到连续帧错误,而是会收到新错误:

A server must not mask any frames that it sends to the client.

希望这些信息可以指出问题。

更新2:

以下是整个客户端Sub对客户端做的一切。从接受到握手到消息。

Private Sub clientStarter(ByVal sck As Socket)
    Dim netStream As New NetworkStream(sck)
    Dim netReader As New IO.StreamReader(netStream)
    Dim netWriter As New IO.StreamWriter(netStream)

    Dim key As String = ""

    Console.WriteLine("Accept new connection ...")

    '' Reading handshake message
    While (True)
        Dim line As String = netReader.ReadLine()
        If line.Length = 0 Then
            Exit While
        End If

        If (line.StartsWith("Sec-WebSocket-Key: ")) Then
            key = line.Split(":")(1).Trim()
        End If

        Console.WriteLine("Data: " & line)
    End While

    '' Calculate accept-key
    key += "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"
    key = getSHA1Hash(key)

    '' Response handshake message
    Dim response As String
    response = "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols" & vbCrLf
    response &= "Upgrade: websocket" & vbCrLf
    response &= "Connection: Upgrade" & vbCrLf
    response &= "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " & key & vbCrLf & vbCrLf
    netWriter.Write(response)
    netWriter.Flush()
    Dim dataSent As [Byte]() = Nothing
    Dim dataRecieved(1024) As [Byte]
    Dim bytes As Int32
    Console.WriteLine(dataRecieved)
    Dim message As String = Nothing
    While (True)
        If (sck.Connected = False) Then
            Exit While
        End If
        bytes = sck.Receive(dataRecieved, dataRecieved.Length, 0)
        'Console.WriteLine(bytes)
        While (bytes > 0)
            Console.WriteLine("recieved Data")
            message = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetString(dataRecieved, 0, bytes)
            Console.WriteLine(bytes)
            bytes = 0
            If (bytes = 0) Then
                Console.WriteLine("test")
                Console.WriteLine(message)

                dataSent = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(message, 0, bytes)
                SendMessage(sck, "test")
                message = Nothing
            End If
        End While
    End While
End Sub

更新3(解决方案):

我已经弄清楚了我的问题。通过将frame(1) = CByte(rawData.Length)更改为frame(1) = CByte(rawData.Length + 1),它会将结束0字节包含在内,现在消息的正确长度是正确的,并且让我知道我的屏蔽问题。我想消息字节的结尾应该包含在消息长度中。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

看起来你在邮件末尾加了一个额外的字节。不应该行

Dim reply(bLength + 1) As Byte

改为

Dim reply(bLength) As Byte

代替?您在消息中需要的只是操作码+长度(frameCount)+消息(rawData.Length)。 websocket客户端将这些字节读作完整有效的消息。然后,它将从您的消息中读取剩余的字节作为新消息的开头,从而有效地破坏您实际发送的下一条消息。