documentation表示如果同时使用A和B,则两个合成规则(a>> b)的属性应为元组。
假设我尝试读出这样一个元组的第一个属性。但它失败了:
(我尝试将解析后的整数存储在'i')
#include <boost/spirit/include/qi.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix_core.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix_operator.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix_object.hpp>
template <typename ForwardIterator> class TestGrammar
: public boost::spirit::qi::grammar<ForwardIterator, boost::spirit::ascii::space_type>
{
boost::spirit::qi::rule<ForwardIterator, boost::spirit::ascii::space_type> foo_;
public:
TestGrammar( void ) : TestGrammar::base_type( foo_ )
{
int i;
foo_ = ((boost::spirit::qi::int_ >> boost::spirit::qi::float_)
[boost::phoenix::ref(i) = boost::phoenix::at_c<0>(boost::spirit::_1)]);
}
};
int main( void )
{
TestGrammar<std::string::iterator> g;
return 0;
}
写作:
foo_ = ((boost::spirit::qi::int_ >> boost::spirit::qi::float_)
[boost::phoenix::ref(i) = boost::spirit::_1]);
只要A是int,就会一直有效 来回更改类型和编写自定义规则表明,无论B是什么,(a&gt;&gt; b)的属性将始终为A.
甚至
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我想你想这样做:
int i;
float f;
foo_ = (boost::spirit::qi::int_ >> boost::spirit::qi::float_)
[ boost::phoenix::ref(i) = boost::spirit::_1,
boost::phoenix::ref(f) = boost::spirit::_2 ];
如果您真的想使用序列,请尝试:
foo_ = qi::attr_cast<>(qi::int_ >> qi::float_)
[ boost::phoenix::ref(i) = phx::at_c<0>(qi::_1),
boost::phoenix::ref(f) = phx::at_c<1>(qi::_1) ]
或者使用帮助规则:
helper = qi::int_ >> qi::float_;
foo_ = helper
[ boost::phoenix::ref(i) = phx::at_c<0>(qi::_1),
boost::phoenix::ref(f) = phx::at_c<1>(qi::_1) ]
;
所有三个版本都在 http://liveworkspace.org/code/518f2bd03e1fed7ed734d62071a88eab
进行编译答案 1 :(得分:1)
如果你编译它:
struct TestDelegate
{
template <typename T, typename U, typename V>
void operator()(T const& t, U const& u, V const& v) const {
bar;
}
};
template <typename ForwardIterator> class TestGrammar
: public boost::spirit::qi::grammar<ForwardIterator, boost::spirit::ascii::space_type>
{
boost::spirit::qi::rule<ForwardIterator, boost::spirit::ascii::space_type> foo_;
public:
TestGrammar( void ) : TestGrammar::base_type( foo_ )
{
//int i;
TestDelegate test_delegate;
//foo_ = ((boost::spirit::qi::int_ >> boost::spirit::qi::float_)
// [boost::phoenix::ref(i) = boost::phoenix::at_c<0>(boost::spirit::_1)]);
foo_ = ((boost::spirit::qi::int_ >> boost::spirit::qi::float_)
[test_delegate]);
}
};
int main( void )
{
TestGrammar<std::string::iterator> g;
return 0;
}
你应该在结果错误文章中看到属性类型是一个元组:
1>e:\work\test\spiritprob\spiritprob\spiritprob.cpp(14) : error C2065: 'bar' : undeclared identifier
1> e:\boost\boost_1_44_0\boost_1_44_0\boost\spirit\home\support\action_dispatch.hpp(29) : see reference to function template instantiation 'void TestDelegate::operator ()<Attribute,Context,bool>(const T &,const U &,const V &) const' being compiled
1> with
1> [
1> Attribute=boost::fusion::vector2<int,float>,
1> Context=boost::spirit::context<boost::fusion::cons<boost::fusion::unused_type &,boost::fusion::nil>,boost::fusion::vector0<>>,
1> T=boost::fusion::vector2<int,float>,
1> U=boost::spirit::context<boost::fusion::cons<boost::fusion::unused_type &,boost::fusion::nil>,boost::fusion::vector0<>>,
1> V=bool
1> ]
(使用visual studio 2008编译)
不能直接解决我们的问题,但至少你知道它确实是fusion::vector<int,float>