如何使用包含字典数组的键解析Dictionary

时间：2012-08-30 19:23:09

标签： ios xcode ios5 nsarray nsjsonserialization

UPDATE-8/31 / 12-所以现在我需要根据“isReservable”= 1来浏览字典数组，然后显示“开始”。我只是想获取每个字典数组的内容，我可以从那里（现在）。以下是我的尝试。感谢每个人的帮助，我每天都在学习。

来自php页面的json 

{
"slots": {
    "2012-08-31 00:00:00 America/Los_Angeles": [
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-30 17:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-30 17:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-30 17:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-30 18:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": false,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-30 18:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 00:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": false,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 00:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 08:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 08:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 08:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 08:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 09:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 09:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 09:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 09:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 10:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": false,
            "isReserved": true,
            "label": "Thomas Kroom",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 10:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 12:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 5
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 12:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 13:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 13:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 13:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 13:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 14:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 14:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 14:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 14:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 15:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 15:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 15:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 15:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 16:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 16:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 16:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 16:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 17:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        }
    ],
    "2012-09-01 00:00:00 America/Los_Angeles": [
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 17:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 17:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 17:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-08-31 18:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": false,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-08-31 18:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 00:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": false,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 00:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 08:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 08:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 08:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 08:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 09:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 09:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 09:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 09:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 10:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 10:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 10:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 10:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 11:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 11:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 11:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 11:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 12:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 12:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 12:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 12:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 13:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 13:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 13:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 13:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 14:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 14:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 14:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 14:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 15:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 15:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 15:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 15:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 16:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 16:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 16:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        },
        {
            "isPending": false,
            "isReservable": true,
            "isReserved": false,
            "label": " ",
            "begin": "2012-09-01 16:30:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "end": "2012-09-01 17:00:00 America/Los_Angeles",
            "span": 1
        }
    ]
}

这是我到目前为止所拥有的

- (void)fetchedData:(NSData *)responseData {
    //parse out the json data

    NSError* error;
    //NSLog(@"string is %@", responseData);

    NSDictionary *json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:responseData options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&error];

    NSDictionary* myslots =[json objectForKey:@"slots"];
NSLog(@"allslots: %@", myslots);
//for (NSString *slotKey in myslots.allKeys) {
    //NSDictionary *slot = [myslots valueForKey:slotKey];
    //NSLog(@"These are all the keys: %@", slotKey);
    NSArray *keys = [myslots allKeys];

更新 - 这是我开始工作的方式：

for (NSString *slotKey in myslots.allKeys) {
    NSDictionary *slot = [myslots valueForKey:slotKey];
        NSArray *tests = [myslots objectForKey:slotKey];
    for (NSDictionary *myDict in tests){
        NSLog(@"%@", [myDict objectForKey:@"begin"]); 
    }
    }

现在我只需要更改它以说“isReservable”= true然后显示“begin”

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：3)

看起来myslots是一个NSDictionary，而不是NSArray ...迭代它的所有键，改变

for (NSDictionary *slots in myslots) {
    // code
}

的

for (NSString *slotKey in myslots.allKeys) {
    NSDictionary *slot = [myslots valueForKey:slotKey];
    // code
}

答案 1 :(得分：0)

myslots是一本字典。似乎第一个键“2012-08-30 00:00:00 America / Los_Angeles”是与您正在寻找的阵列相关联的键。我建议重新构建数据，使其具有实际的静态键作为访问字典内值的键。

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