Question

我需要知道如何使用IPv4地址获取所有网络接口。 或者只是无线和以太网。

要获取所有网络接口详细信息，请使用以下命令：

foreach (NetworkInterface ni in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()) {
    if(ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211 ||
       ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet) {

        Console.WriteLine(ni.Name);
    }
}

获取计算机的所有托管IPv4地址：

IPAddress [] IPS = Dns.GetHostAddresses(Dns.GetHostName());
foreach (IPAddress ip in IPS) {
    if (ip.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork) {

        Console.WriteLine("IP address: " + ip);
    }
}

但是如何获得网络接口及其正确的ipv4地址？

Answer 1

foreach(NetworkInterface ni in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
{
   if(ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211 || ni.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet)
   {
       Console.WriteLine(ni.Name);
       foreach (UnicastIPAddressInformation ip in ni.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
       {
           if (ip.Address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
           {
               Console.WriteLine(ip.Address.ToString());
           }
       }
   }  
}

这应该可以满足您的需求。 ip.Address是您想要的IPAddress。

Answer 2

通过一些改进，此代码将任何接口添加到组合中：

private void LanSetting_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    foreach (NetworkInterface nic in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
    {
        if ((nic.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Ethernet) || (nic.NetworkInterfaceType == NetworkInterfaceType.Wireless80211)) //&& (nic.OperationalStatus == OperationalStatus.Up))
        {
            comboBoxLanInternet.Items.Add(nic.Description);
        }
    }
}

当选择其中一个时，此代码返回接口的IP地址：

private void comboBoxLanInternet_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    foreach (NetworkInterface nic in NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces())
    {
        foreach (UnicastIPAddressInformation ip in nic.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
        {
            if (nic.Description == comboBoxLanInternet.SelectedItem.ToString())
            {
                if (ip.Address.AddressFamily == System.Net.Sockets.AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
                {
                    MessageBox.Show(ip.Address.ToString());
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Answer 3

与Lamda一行：

using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Net.NetworkInformation;

var ipV4s = NetworkInterface.GetAllNetworkInterfaces()
    .Select(i => i.GetIPProperties().UnicastAddresses)
    .SelectMany(u => u)
    .Where(u => u.Address.AddressFamily == AddressFamily.InterNetwork)
    .Select(i => i.Address);

如何获取网络接口及其正确的IPv4地址？

3 个答案: