我正在使用c#尝试在Oracle包中调用一个返回Type的函数。
我花了最近几天研究这个,到目前为止,我遇到的建议是:
下面是Oracle包(包称为prefs):
Type P_Details Is Record(
var1 a.a_Type_Key%Type
,var2 Varchar2(1)
,var3 a.b%Type
,var4 c.Type_Key%Type
,var5 d.Code%Type
,var6 d.Product_Path%Type
,var7 a.Channel_Key%Type
,var8 a.From_Date%Type
,var9 a.To_Date%Type);
Type P_List Is Table Details;
Function Get(p_1 In Number,
p_2 In Varchar2,
p_3 In Varchar2,
p_4 In Date,
p_5 In Out Varchar2) Return List;
以下是用于调用Oracle包的C#代码。
using (var connection = new OracleConnection(ConnectionString))
{
using (var command = new OracleCommand
{
CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure,
CommandText = "PACKAGENAME.FUNCTIONNAME",
Connection = connection,
BindByName = true
})
{
var output = new OracleParameter
{
UdtTypeName = "PREFS.PREFERENCE_LIST",
ParameterName = "p_details",
OracleDbType = OracleDbType.Object,
Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue
};
command.Parameters.Add(output);
command.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter
{
ParameterName = "p_1",
OracleDbType = OracleDbType.Decimal,
Direction = ParameterDirection.Input,
Value = details.RuleId
});
command.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter
{
ParameterName = "p_2",
OracleDbType = OracleDbType.Decimal,
Direction = ParameterDirection.Input,
Value = details.CustomerDetails.CtiId
});
command.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter
{
ParameterName = "p_3",
OracleDbType = OracleDbType.Varchar2,
Direction = ParameterDirection.Input,
Value = details.CustomerDetails.Surname
});
command.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter
{
ParameterName = "p_4",
OracleDbType = OracleDbType.Varchar2,
Direction = ParameterDirection.Input,
Value = details.CustomerDetails.Postcode
});
command.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter
{
ParameterName = "p_5",
OracleDbType = OracleDbType.Date,
Direction = ParameterDirection.Input,
Value = details.CustomerDetails.DateOfBirth
});
command.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter
{
ParameterName = "p_6",
OracleDbType = OracleDbType.Varchar2,
Direction = ParameterDirection.InputOutput
});
connection.Open();
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
}
}
我现在收到错误
“OCI-22303:输入”PACKAGENAME.TYPENAME“未找到”
对于UDTTYPENAME,我尝试了以下格式
我很感激任何帮助和回应,因为我现在用完了想法。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
实际上,你可以通过这个小小的自动化简化所有例程(程序,函数等)的转换和准备参数以及参考游标类型的参数
a)在公共包中定义以下类型和例程(让我们称之为utils)。
Type recRoutineSchema is Record (ColumnName varchar2(64),DataType Varchar2(20), ColumnOrder number, Direction varchar2(10), sSize nUMBER);
Type tblRoutineSchema is table of recRoutineSchema;
function ftRoutineSchema(pkg varchar2,Routine varchar2) return tblRoutineSchema PIPELINED is
x recRoutineSchema;
pkN varchar2(100);
rtN varchar2(100);
Begin
FOR Y in ( Select Argument_Name ColumnName
,Data_type DataType
,Position ColumnOrder
,In_out Direction
,Data_length SSize
from user_ARGUMENTS
where package_Name=Upper(pkg)
and object_name=Upper(Routine) order by position
)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(Y);
END LOOP;
Return;
End;
b)和一个c#方法调用上面的函数来检索和设置你正在调用的过程/函数的参数
public void SetupParams(string RoutineName, OracleCommand cmd, IDictionary<string, string> prms, bool keepConnectionOpen = true)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Setting parameters for " + RoutineName);
if (cmd != null) cmd.Parameters.Clear();
string pname = "";
string[] s = RoutineName.Split('.');
DataTable tblParams = Select(String.Format("Select * from Table(pkgUtils.ftRoutineSchema('{0}','{1}')) ", s[0], s[1]));
cmd.CommandText=RoutineName;
foreach (DataRow dr in tblParams.Rows)
{
using (OracleParameter p = new OracleParameter())
{
pname = dr["COLUMnNAME"].ToString() == "" ? "returnvalue" : pname = dr["COLUMnNAME"].ToString().ToLower();
if (prms.Keys.Contains(pname)) p.Value = prms[pname];
string direction = dr["Direction"].ToString().ToLower();
string sptype = (string)dr["DataType"];
string[] sx = dr["DataType"].ToString().Split(new char[] { '(', ',', ')' });
direction = pname == "returnvalue" ? "rc" : direction;
p.ParameterName = pname;
#region case type switch
switch (sx[0].ToLower())
{
case "number":
// p.DbType = OracleDbType.Decimal;
p.OracleDbType = OracleDbType.Decimal;
break;
case "varchar2":
p.DbType = DbType.String;
p.Size = 65536;
// p.Size = prms[pname].Length;
// p.Size = int.Parse(sx[1]);
break;
case "ref cursor":
p.OracleDbType = OracleDbType.RefCursor;
// direction = "rc"; // force return value
break;
case "datetime":
p.DbType = DbType.DateTime;
break;
case "ntext":
case "text":
p.DbType = DbType.String;
p.Size = 65536;
break;
default:
break;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
switch (direction)
{
case "in": p.Direction = ParameterDirection.Input; break;
case "out": p.Direction = ParameterDirection.Output; break;
case "in/out": p.Direction = ParameterDirection.InputOutput; break;
case "rc": p.Direction = ParameterDirection.ReturnValue; break;
default: break;
}
#endregion
cmd.Parameters.Add(p); ;
}
}
}
C)。现在您可以轻松调用任何函数/ proc,如下所示,此过程实际上返回两个refcursor参数以弹出数据集。
private void btnDumpExcel_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
IDictionary<string, string> p = new Dictionary<string, string>();
p.Add("pcomno", "020");
p.Add("pcpls", "221");
p.Add("pUploaderName", "Anthony Peiris");
try
{
pGroupDs = O.execProc2DatSet("priceWorx.prSnapshotDiscounts", p, false, false);
Excel.MakeWorkBook(ref pGroupDs, ref O, "1");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Debug.WriteLine(ex);
Debugger.Break();
}
//Excel.MakeWorkBook(ref ds, ref O, "1");
}
这是方法O.execProc2DataSet
public DataSet execProc2DatSet(string storedProcedureName, IDictionary<string, string> prms, bool propagateDbInfo, bool leaveConnectionOpen = false)
{
// initPackage(storedProcedureName.Substring(0,storedProcedureName.IndexOf('.')));
try
{
using (OracleCommand cmd = new OracleCommand("", conn))
{
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
cmd.CommandText = storedProcedureName;
//dep = new OracleDependency(cmd);
//dep.OnChange += new OnChangeEventHandler(dep_OnChange);
if (prms != null) SetupParams(storedProcedureName, cmd, prms, true);
using (OracleDataAdapter da = new OracleDataAdapter(cmd))
{
if (conn.State != ConnectionState.Open)
{
conn.Open();
cmd.Connection = conn;
}
using (DataSet ds = new DataSet())
{
da.Fill(ds);
return ds;
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Debug.WriteLine(ex);
Debugger.Break();
return null;
}
finally
{
if (!leaveConnectionOpen) conn.Close();
}
}
这种方法允许您更改Proce / function参数,而不必担心自上次以来哪些参数可能已更改,因为参数设置现在是全自动的。 HTH