我正在尝试绑定从Window派生的类(MainWindow)的属性(MyTitle)的值。我创建了一个名为MyTitleProperty的依赖项属性,实现了INotifyPropertyChanged接口并修改了MyTitle的set方法以调用PropertyChanged事件,并将“MyTitle”作为属性名参数传递。我在构造函数中将MyTitle设置为“Title”,但是当窗口打开时,标题为空。如果我在Loaded事件上设置了一个断点,那么MyTitle =“Title”但是this.Title =“”。这肯定是我没注意到的令人难以置信的显而易见的事情。请帮忙!
MainWindow.xaml
<Window
x:Class="WindowTitleBindingTest.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:this="clr-namespace:WindowTitleBindingTest"
Height="350"
Width="525"
Title="{Binding Path=MyTitle, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor, AncestorType={x:Type this:MainWindow}}}"
Loaded="Window_Loaded">
<Grid>
</Grid>
</Window>
MainWindow.xaml.cs:
public partial class MainWindow : Window, INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public static readonly DependencyProperty MyTitleProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("MyTitle", typeof(String), typeof(MainWindow));
public String MyTitle
{
get { return (String)GetValue(MainWindow.MyTitleProperty); }
set
{
SetValue(MainWindow.MyTitleProperty, value);
OnPropertyChanged("MyTitle");
}
}
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
MyTitle = "Title";
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void OnPropertyChanged(String propertyName)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:22)
public MainWindow()
{
InitializeComponent();
DataContext = this;
MyTitle = "Title";
}
然后你只需要在XAML中
Title="{Binding MyTitle}"
然后你不需要依赖属性。
答案 1 :(得分:6)
首先,如果您只想绑定到INotifyPropertyChanged
,则不需要DependencyProperty
。这将是多余的。
您也不需要设置DataContext
,这适用于ViewModel方案。 (只要有机会,请查看MVVM模式)。
现在你的依赖属性声明是不正确的,它应该是:
public string MyTitle
{
get { return (string)GetValue(MyTitleProperty); }
set { SetValue(MyTitleProperty, value); }
}
// Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for MyTitle. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
public static readonly DependencyProperty MyTitleProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("MyTitle", typeof(string), typeof(MainWindow), new UIPropertyMetadata(null));
注意UIPropertyMetadata
:它设置了DP的默认值。
最后,在你的XAML中:
<Window ...
Title="{Binding MyTitle, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=Self}}"
... />
答案 2 :(得分:4)
Title="{Binding Path=MyTitle, RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=Self}}"