如何在Delphi和C#中加密数据以使它们兼容?

时间:2012-02-08 17:05:10

标签: c# delphi encryption aes

我想以与我服务器上的加密兼容的方式在我的Delphi应用程序中加密客户端上的某些数据。在我的服务器上,我使用这个C#代码加密数据:

public class AesCryptUtils
{

    private static byte[] _salt = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("o6806642kbM7c5");

    /// <summary> 
    /// Encrypt the given string using AES.  The string can be decrypted using  
    /// DecryptStringAES().  The sharedSecret parameters must match. 
    /// </summary> 
    /// <param name="plainText">The text to encrypt.</param> 
    /// <param name="sharedSecret">A password used to generate a key for encryption.</param> 
    public static string EncryptStringAES(string plainText, string sharedSecret)
    {
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(plainText))
            throw new ArgumentNullException("plainText");
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(sharedSecret))
            throw new ArgumentNullException("sharedSecret");

        string outStr = null;                       // Encrypted string to return 
        AesManaged aesAlg = null;              // AesManaged object used to encrypt the data. 

        try
        {
            // generate the key from the shared secret and the salt 
            Rfc2898DeriveBytes key = new Rfc2898DeriveBytes(sharedSecret, _salt);

            // Create a AesManaged object 
            // with the specified key and IV. 
            aesAlg = new AesManaged();
            aesAlg.Key = key.GetBytes(aesAlg.KeySize / 8);
            aesAlg.IV = key.GetBytes(aesAlg.BlockSize / 8);

            // Create a decrytor to perform the stream transform. 
            ICryptoTransform encryptor = aesAlg.CreateEncryptor(aesAlg.Key, aesAlg.IV);

            // Create the streams used for encryption. 
            using (MemoryStream msEncrypt = new MemoryStream())
            {
                using (CryptoStream csEncrypt = new CryptoStream(msEncrypt, encryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
                {
                    using (StreamWriter swEncrypt = new StreamWriter(csEncrypt))
                    {

                        //Write all data to the stream. 
                        swEncrypt.Write(plainText);
                    }
                }
                outStr = Convert.ToBase64String(msEncrypt.ToArray());
            }
        }
        finally
        {
            // Clear the AesManaged object. 
            if (aesAlg != null)
                aesAlg.Clear();
        }

        // Return the encrypted bytes from the memory stream. 
        return outStr;
    }
}

如何在Delphi中实现此加密算法?在给定相同输入的情况下,生成的加密数据必须相同。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您的问题的相关问题列表包含this link,其中提到了Delphi的一些AES实现。我相信你可以找到更多,你总是可以使用像OpenSSL或CryptoAPI这样的东西,但你可能需要自己编写Delphi绑定。

请注意,由于您未直接传递密钥,因此您还需要实现密钥派生。