我正在尝试在python中调用管道命令(echo -e“HEAD / HTTP / 1.0 \ n”| ncat -C localhost 80)。
from subprocess import call
cmd = 'echo -e "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\n" | ncat -C localhost 80'
output=call(cmd, shell=True)
print output
然而,结果与预期不同:
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
...
预期结果(从shell运行cmd时)是:
HTTP/1.1 302 Redirect
...
更新: 我刚试验过,这似乎完美无缺。
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
p1 = Popen(['echo', 'HEAD / HTTP/1.0\n'], stdout=PIPE)
p2 = Popen(["ncat", "-C", "localhost", "80"], stdin=p1.stdout)
p1.stdout.close() # Allow p1 to receive a SIGPIPE if p2 exits.
output = p2.communicate()[0]
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您的\n
正在 python 字符串中生成换行符。我假设你想要echo
来解释它。尝试将其作为原始字符串:
cmd = r'echo -e "HEAD / HTTP/1.0\n" | ncat -C localhost 80'
这样,python不会解释'\ n'并且它将被传递。