CGContext中的alpha像素数

Question

我有一个屏蔽CGContext，有两种类型的像素：颜色和alpha（不透明和透明像素）。如何在我的上下文中计算alpha像素的百分比？

Answer 1

我没有测试它，但这应该可以解决 - 只需将ReportAlphaPercent传递给CGImageRef：

UIImage *foo; //The image you want to analyze
float alphaPercent = ReportAlphaPercent(foo.CGImage);


float ReportAlphaPercent(CGImageRef imgRef)
{
    size_t w = CGImageGetWidth(imgRef);
    size_t h = CGImageGetHeight(imgRef);

    unsigned char *inImage = malloc(w * h * 4);
    memset(inImage, 0, (h * w * 4));

    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(inImage, w, h, 8, w * 4, colorSpace, kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast | kCGBitmapByteOrder32Big);
    CGContextSetInterpolationQuality(context, kCGInterpolationHigh);
    CGContextSetShouldAntialias(context, NO);
    CGContextDrawImage(context, CGRectMake(0, 0, w, h), imgRef);

    int byteIndex = 0;

    int alphaCount = 0;

    for(int i = 0; i < (w * h); i++) {

        if (inImage[byteIndex + 3]) { // if the alpha value is not 0, count it
            alphaCount++;
        }

        byteIndex += 4;
    }

    free(inImage);

    CGContextRelease(context);
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);

    return (float) alphaCount / (w * h);
}