我尝试通过创建一个圆圈来测试我的图形程序,然后在它们上面添加关键监听器并让它们工作。
但我看到它不起作用!但图形效果很好!
那么,你可以为我更正代码吗?
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*; //AWT extends
public class dotMoveByArrow extends JPanel implements ActionListener, KeyListener {
Timer t = new Timer(5, (ActionListener) this);
double x = 0, y = 0, velX = 2, velY= 2;
public void dotMoveByArrow() {
t.start();
addKeyListener(this);
setFocusable(true);
setFocusTraversalKeysEnabled(false);
setVisible(true);
}
public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponents(g);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D) g;
Ellipse2D circle = new Ellipse2D.Double(x, y, 40, 40);
g2.fill(circle);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {
repaint();
x += velX;
y += velY;
}
public void up() {
velY = -1.5;
velX = 0;
}
public void down() {
velY = 1.5;
velX = 0;
}
public void left() {
velX = -1.5;
velY = 0;
}
public void right() {
velX = 1.5;
velY = 0;
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent event) {
int key = event.getKeyCode();
if (key == KeyEvent.VK_UP) {
up();
System.out.println("up");
}
if (key == KeyEvent.VK_DOWN) {
down();
System.out.println("down");
}
if (key == KeyEvent.VK_LEFT) {
left();
System.out.println("left");
}
if (key == KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT) {
right();
System.out.println("right");
}
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent arg0) {}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent arg0) {}
public static void main(String[] args) {
dotMoveByArrow d = new dotMoveByArrow();
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.getContentPane().add(d);
f.setBackground(new Color(255, 255, 255));
f.setUndecorated(true);
f.setVisible(true);
f.setSize(640, 480);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.setTitle("Dot Move by Arrow");
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您的代码的一个问题是您已经定义了一个方法
public void dotMoveByArrow() { ... }
可能被认为是构造函数
public dotMoveByArrow() { ... }
(请注意声明中没有void
。
在您的代码中永远不会调用该方法,因此根本不会注册该侦听器。
答案 1 :(得分:3)
永远不会调用dotMoveByArrow
方法,因此永远不会添加您的侦听器。如果dotMoveByArraow
应该是构造函数,那么它应该声明为
public dotMoveByArrow()
没有void
返回类型。按照惯例,Java类总是以大写字母开头。因此,构造函数也以大写字母开头。