我正在编写一个利用JavaScript超时和间隔来更新页面的应用程序。有没有办法看到设置了多少间隔?我想通过设置数百个间隔来确保我不会意外杀死浏览器。
这甚至是个问题吗?
答案 0 :(得分:67)
我认为没有办法枚举活动计时器,但你可以覆盖window.setTimeout和window.clearTimeout并用你自己的实现替换它们,这些实现会进行一些跟踪,然后调用原始计时器。
window.originalSetTimeout=window.setTimeout;
window.originalClearTimeout=window.clearTimeout;
window.activeTimers=0;
window.setTimeout=function(func,delay)
{
window.activeTimers++;
return window.originalSetTimeout(func,delay);
};
window.clearTimeout=function(timerID)
{
window.activeTimers--;
window.originalClearTimeout(timerID);
};
当然,您可能并不总是调用clearTimeout,但这至少会为您提供一些方法来跟踪运行时发生的情况。
答案 1 :(得分:25)
答案 2 :(得分:10)
看到Paul只覆盖了setTimeout,我以为我会为setInterval / clearInterval共享一个计数器。
window.originalSetInterval = window.setInterval;
window.originalClearInterval = window.clearInterval;
window.activeIntervals = 0;
window.setInterval = function (func, delay)
{
if(func && delay){
window.activeIntervals++;
}
return window.originalSetInterval(func,delay);
};
window.clearInterval = function (intervalId)
{
// JQuery sometimes hands in true which doesn't count
if(intervalId !== true){
window.activeIntervals--;
}
return window.originalClearInterval(intervalId);
};
答案 3 :(得分:8)
这里有一个将所有timerid存储到数组中的实现,而不仅仅是计时器的数量。它仅显示有效计时器,而接受的答案仅计算对setTimeout
& clearTimeout
。
(function(w) {
var oldST = w.setTimeout;
var oldSI = w.setInterval;
var oldCI = w.clearInterval;
var timers = [];
w.timers = timers;
w.setTimeout = function(fn, delay) {
var id = oldST(function() {
fn && fn();
removeTimer(id);
}, delay);
timers.push(id);
return id;
};
w.setInterval = function(fn, delay) {
var id = oldSI(fn, delay);
timers.push(id);
return id;
};
w.clearInterval = function(id) {
oldCI(id);
removeTimer(id);
};
w.clearTimeout = w.clearInterval;
function removeTimer(id) {
var index = timers.indexOf(id);
if (index >= 0)
timers.splice(index, 1);
}
}(window));
这是您在页面上获得活跃计时器数的方法:
timers.length;
您可以删除所有有效的计时器:
for(var i = timers.length; i--;)
clearInterval(timers[i]);
已知限制:
setTimeout
。clearInterval
和clearTimeout
执行相同操作,但它们可能会在将来更改。答案 4 :(得分:0)
我只需要这样的东西,这就是我所说的:
window.setInterval = function (window, setInterval) {
if (!window.timers) {
window.timers = {};
}
if (!window.timers.intervals) {
window.timers.intervals = {};
}
if (!window.timers.intervals.active) {
window.timers.intervals.active = {};
}
return function (func, interval) {
var id = setInterval(func, interval);
window.timers.intervals.active[id] = func;
return id;
}
}(window, window.setInterval);
window.clearInterval = function (window, clearInterval) {
if (!window.timers) {
window.timers = {};
}
if (!window.timers.intervals) {
window.timers.intervals = {};
}
if (!window.timers.intervals.inactive) {
window.timers.intervals.inactive = {};
}
return function (id) {
if (window.timers.intervals.active && window.timers.intervals.active[id]) {
window.timers.intervals.inactive[id] = window.timers.intervals.active[id];
clearInterval(id);
delete window.timers.intervals.active[id];
}
}
}(window, window.clearInterval);
记录间隔ID及其功能,并记录其状态(活动/非活动)。
答案 5 :(得分:0)
基于 @Alessio's 答案。下面是我的版本。具有更多的日志记录和检查功能。
以下是一些样板,您可以对其进行更改以使用自己的框架:
var s$ = function (s){return new String(s)}
var _w=window
_w.q$ = {
getMachineTimeMS: function(){
var d = new Date(), ms = d.getMilliseconds()
var a = [d.getHours(), d.getMinutes(), d.getSeconds(), '-', ms<10?'00' + s$(ms):ms<100?'0'+s$(ms):ms]
return a.join('')
}
,getCaller: function(opts){
return "(implement this)"
}
}
主要代码如下:
_w.setTimeout = function (orig_setTimeout) {
var t=(_w._Timers = _w._Timers||{})
var d=(t.Timeouts = t.Timeouts||{})
d.Active = d.Active||{}
t.z_to_id_idx = t.z_to_id_idx||{}
return function (h, n) {
var t = _w._Timers, d = t.Timeouts
var id = orig_setTimeout(h, n), ts = q$.getMachineTimeMS()
var c = q$.getCaller({depth:2})
t.z_to_id_idx[s$(id)] = d.Active[ts] = {sts: ts, id: id, h: h, n: n, scaller: c}
return id;
}
}(_w.setTimeout);
_w.clearTimeout = function (orig_clearTimeout) {
var t=_w._Timers, d = t.Timeouts
d.Inactive = d.Inactive||{}
return function new_clearTimeout(id) {
var t = _w._Timers, d = t.Timeouts, sId = s$(id)
if (!d.Active || !sId in t.z_to_id_idx) return
var r = t.z_to_id_idx[sId]
r.ccaller = q$.getCaller({depth:2})
r.cts = q$.getMachineTimeMS()
d.Inactive[r.ts] = r;
orig_clearTimeout(r.id);
delete d.Active[r.ts]
delete t.z_to_id_idx[sId]
}
}(_w.clearTimeout);
_w.setInterval = function (orig_setInterval) {
var t=(_w._Timers = _w._Timers||{})
var d=(t.Intervals = t.Intervals||{})
d.Active = d.Active||{}
t.z_in_id_idx = t.z_in_id_idx||{}
return function (h, n) {
var t = _w._Timers, d = t.Intervals
var id = orig_setInterval(h, n), ts = q$.getMachineTimeMS()
var c = q$.getCaller({depth:2})
t.z_in_id_idx[s$(id)] = d.Active[ts] = {sts: ts, id: id, h: h, n: n, scaller: c}
return id;
}
}(_w.setInterval);
_w.clearInterval = function (orig_clearInterval) {
var t=_w._Timers, d = t.Intervals
d.Inactive = d.Inactive||{}
return function new_clearInterval(id) {
var t = _w._Timers, d = t.Intervals, sId = s$(id)
if (!d.Active || !sId in t.z_in_id_idx) return
var r = t.z_in_id_idx[sId]
r.ccaller = q$.getCaller({depth:2})
r.cts = q$.getMachineTimeMS()
d.Inactive[r.ts] = r;
orig_clearInterval(r.id);
delete d.Active[r.ts]
delete t.z_in_id_idx[sId]
}
}(_w.clearInterval);
用法示例:
id = setTimeout(()=>{console.log("CALLED")}, 10000)
clearTimeout(id)
setInterval(()=>{console.log("CALLED")}, 1000)
console.table(_w._Timers.Timeouts.Inactive)
console.table 将在 JavaScript 控制台中输出一个格式良好且可检查的表格