我有这样的JSON:
{
"List": [
"example1",
"example2",
"example3",
"example4"
]
}
我试图在不使用密钥的情况下获取这些对象的字符串值。我怎样才能做到这一点? jsonObject的getString()
需要一个密钥而我没有密钥。
答案 0 :(得分:7)
我假设您有一个文件:/home/user/file_001.json
该文件包含:`
{"age":34,"name":"myName","messages":["msg 1","msg 2","msg 3"]}
现在让我们编写一个读取文件的程序:/home/user/file_001.json
并将其内容转换为java JSONObject
。
package org.xml.json;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import org.json.simple.JSONArray;
import org.json.simple.JSONObject;
import org.json.simple.parser.JSONParser;
import org.json.simple.parser.ParseException;
public class JsonSimpleRead
{
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static void main(String[] args)
{
JSONParser parser = new JSONParser();
try
{
Object obj = parser.parse(new FileReader("/home/user/file_001.json"));
JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) obj;
String name = (String) jsonObject.get("name");
System.out.println(name);
long age = (Long) jsonObject.get("age");
System.out.println(age);
JSONArray msg = (JSONArray) jsonObject.get("messages");
Iterator<String> iterator = msg.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext())
{
System.out.println(iterator.next());
}
}
catch (FileNotFoundException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (IOException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
catch (ParseException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
“List”是您的密钥,因为这是最外层JSON对象的属性:
JSONObject json = new JSONObject( jsonString );
JSONArray array = json.getArray( "List" );
答案 2 :(得分:0)
另一种解决方案:
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
// example json
String list = "{\"List\": [\"example1\", \"example2\", \"example3\", \"example4\"]}";
// to parse the keys & values of our list, we must turn our list into
// a json object.
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(list);
// isolate our list values by our key name (List)
String listValues = jsonObj.getString("List");
// turn our string of list values into a json array (to be parsed)
JSONArray listItems = new JSONArray(listValues);
// now we can print individual values using the getString and
// the index of the desired value (zero indexed)
Log.d("TAG", listItems.getString(2));