将秒数转换为天,小时,分钟和秒

时间:2011-11-25 20:14:11

标签: php date

我想将变量$uptime(秒)转换为天,小时,分钟和秒。

示例:

$uptime = 1640467;

结果应该是:

18 days 23 hours 41 minutes

26 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:198)

这可以通过DateTime class

来实现

使用:

echo secondsToTime(1640467);
# 18 days, 23 hours, 41 minutes and 7 seconds

<强>功能:

function secondsToTime($seconds) {
    $dtF = new \DateTime('@0');
    $dtT = new \DateTime("@$seconds");
    return $dtF->diff($dtT)->format('%a days, %h hours, %i minutes and %s seconds');
}

demo

答案 1 :(得分:41)

这是重写的功能,包括天。我还更改了变量名,使代码更容易理解......

/** 
 * Convert number of seconds into hours, minutes and seconds 
 * and return an array containing those values 
 * 
 * @param integer $inputSeconds Number of seconds to parse 
 * @return array 
 */ 

function secondsToTime($inputSeconds) {

    $secondsInAMinute = 60;
    $secondsInAnHour  = 60 * $secondsInAMinute;
    $secondsInADay    = 24 * $secondsInAnHour;

    // extract days
    $days = floor($inputSeconds / $secondsInADay);

    // extract hours
    $hourSeconds = $inputSeconds % $secondsInADay;
    $hours = floor($hourSeconds / $secondsInAnHour);

    // extract minutes
    $minuteSeconds = $hourSeconds % $secondsInAnHour;
    $minutes = floor($minuteSeconds / $secondsInAMinute);

    // extract the remaining seconds
    $remainingSeconds = $minuteSeconds % $secondsInAMinute;
    $seconds = ceil($remainingSeconds);

    // return the final array
    $obj = array(
        'd' => (int) $days,
        'h' => (int) $hours,
        'm' => (int) $minutes,
        's' => (int) $seconds,
    );
    return $obj;
}

来源:CodeAid() - http://codeaid.net/php/convert-seconds-to-hours-minutes-and-seconds-(php)

答案 2 :(得分:18)

根据Julian Moreno的回答,但改为将响应作为字符串(不是数组)给出,只包括所需的时间间隔而不是假设复数。

这个和最高投票答案的区别在于:

259264秒,此代码会给出

  

3天,1分钟,4秒

259264秒内,最高投票回答(由Glavić提供)会给出

  

3天, 0小时,1分钟 s 4秒

function secondsToTime($inputSeconds) {
    $secondsInAMinute = 60;
    $secondsInAnHour = 60 * $secondsInAMinute;
    $secondsInADay = 24 * $secondsInAnHour;

    // Extract days
    $days = floor($inputSeconds / $secondsInADay);

    // Extract hours
    $hourSeconds = $inputSeconds % $secondsInADay;
    $hours = floor($hourSeconds / $secondsInAnHour);

    // Extract minutes
    $minuteSeconds = $hourSeconds % $secondsInAnHour;
    $minutes = floor($minuteSeconds / $secondsInAMinute);

    // Extract the remaining seconds
    $remainingSeconds = $minuteSeconds % $secondsInAMinute;
    $seconds = ceil($remainingSeconds);

    // Format and return
    $timeParts = [];
    $sections = [
        'day' => (int)$days,
        'hour' => (int)$hours,
        'minute' => (int)$minutes,
        'second' => (int)$seconds,
    ];

    foreach ($sections as $name => $value){
        if ($value > 0){
            $timeParts[] = $value. ' '.$name.($value == 1 ? '' : 's');
        }
    }

    return implode(', ', $timeParts);
}

我希望这有助于某人。

答案 3 :(得分:11)

这是一个简单的8行PHP函数,它将一些秒转换为人类可读的字符串,包括大量秒的月数:

PHP function seconds2human()

答案 4 :(得分:9)

gmdate("d H:i:s",1640467);

结果将是19 23:41:07。当它比正常日仅一秒钟时,它会增加1天的日值。这就是为什么它显示19.你可以根据需要分解结果并修复它。

答案 5 :(得分:6)

这里有一些很好的答案,但没有一个满足我的需求。我在Glavic's answer上构建了一些我需要的额外功能;

  • 不要打印零。所以&#34; 5分钟&#34;而不是&#34; 0小时5分钟&#34;
  • 正确处理复数而不是默认为复数形式。
  • 将输出限制为设定数量的单位;所以&#34; 2个月,2天&#34;而不是&#34; 2个月,2天,1小时,45分钟&#34;

您可以看到代码的运行版本 here

function secondsToHumanReadable(int $seconds, int $requiredParts = null)
{
    $from     = new \DateTime('@0');
    $to       = new \DateTime("@$seconds");
    $interval = $from->diff($to);
    $str      = '';

    $parts = [
        'y' => 'year',
        'm' => 'month',
        'd' => 'day',
        'h' => 'hour',
        'i' => 'minute',
        's' => 'second',
    ];

    $includedParts = 0;

    foreach ($parts as $key => $text) {
        if ($requiredParts && $includedParts >= $requiredParts) {
            break;
        }

        $currentPart = $interval->{$key};

        if (empty($currentPart)) {
            continue;
        }

        if (!empty($str)) {
            $str .= ', ';
        }

        $str .= sprintf('%d %s', $currentPart, $text);

        if ($currentPart > 1) {
            // handle plural
            $str .= 's';
        }

        $includedParts++;
    }

    return $str;
}

答案 6 :(得分:6)

最简单的方法是创建一个方法,从当前时间$ now返回DateTime :: diff相对时间的DateInterval,该时间为$ seconds,然后可以链接和格式化。例如: -

public function toDateInterval($seconds) {
    return date_create('@' . (($now = time()) + $seconds))->diff(date_create('@' . $now));
}

现在将您的方法调用链接到DateInterval :: format

echo $this->toDateInterval(1640467)->format('%a days %h hours %i minutes'));

结果:

18 days 23 hours 41 minutes

答案 7 :(得分:5)

简短,简单,可靠:

function secondsToDHMS($seconds) {
    $s = (int)$seconds;
    return sprintf('%d:%02d:%02d:%02d', $s/86400, $s/3600%24, $s/60%60, $s%60);
}

答案 8 :(得分:3)

Laravel 示例

Carbon 支持 700 多个语言环境

\Carbon\CarbonInterval::seconds(1640467)->cascade()->forHumans(); //2 weeks 4 days 23 hours 41 minutes 7 seconds

答案 9 :(得分:3)

function seconds_to_time($seconds){
     // extract hours
    $hours = floor($seconds / (60 * 60));

    // extract minutes
    $divisor_for_minutes = $seconds % (60 * 60);
    $minutes = floor($divisor_for_minutes / 60);

    // extract the remaining seconds
    $divisor_for_seconds = $divisor_for_minutes % 60;
    $seconds = ceil($divisor_for_seconds);

    //create string HH:MM:SS
    $ret = $hours.":".$minutes.":".$seconds;
    return($ret);
}

答案 10 :(得分:3)

虽然这是一个非常古老的问题 - 人们可能会发现这些有用(不是写得很快):

function d_h_m_s__string1($seconds)
{
    $ret = '';
    $divs = array(86400, 3600, 60, 1);

    for ($d = 0; $d < 4; $d++)
    {
        $q = (int)($seconds / $divs[$d]);
        $r = $seconds % $divs[$d];
        $ret .= sprintf("%d%s", $q, substr('dhms', $d, 1));
        $seconds = $r;
    }

    return $ret;
}

function d_h_m_s__string2($seconds)
{
    if ($seconds == 0) return '0s';

    $can_print = false; // to skip 0d, 0d0m ....
    $ret = '';
    $divs = array(86400, 3600, 60, 1);

    for ($d = 0; $d < 4; $d++)
    {
        $q = (int)($seconds / $divs[$d]);
        $r = $seconds % $divs[$d];
        if ($q != 0) $can_print = true;
        if ($can_print) $ret .= sprintf("%d%s", $q, substr('dhms', $d, 1));
        $seconds = $r;
    }

    return $ret;
}

function d_h_m_s__array($seconds)
{
    $ret = array();

    $divs = array(86400, 3600, 60, 1);

    for ($d = 0; $d < 4; $d++)
    {
        $q = $seconds / $divs[$d];
        $r = $seconds % $divs[$d];
        $ret[substr('dhms', $d, 1)] = $q;

        $seconds = $r;
    }

    return $ret;
}

echo d_h_m_s__string1(0*86400+21*3600+57*60+13) . "\n";
echo d_h_m_s__string2(0*86400+21*3600+57*60+13) . "\n";

$ret = d_h_m_s__array(9*86400+21*3600+57*60+13);
printf("%dd%dh%dm%ds\n", $ret['d'], $ret['h'], $ret['m'], $ret['s']);

结果:

0d21h57m13s
21h57m13s
9d21h57m13s

答案 11 :(得分:2)

应该排除0值并设置正确的单数/复数值的解决方案

use DateInterval;
use DateTime;

class TimeIntervalFormatter
{

    public static function fromSeconds($seconds)
    {
        $seconds = (int)$seconds;
        $dateTime = new DateTime();
        $dateTime->sub(new DateInterval("PT{$seconds}S"));
        $interval = (new DateTime())->diff($dateTime);
        $pieces = explode(' ', $interval->format('%y %m %d %h %i %s'));
        $intervals = ['year', 'month', 'day', 'hour', 'minute', 'second'];
        $result = [];
        foreach ($pieces as $i => $value) {
            if (!$value) {
                continue;
            }
            $periodName = $intervals[$i];
            if ($value > 1) {
                $periodName .= 's';
            }
            $result[] = "{$value} {$periodName}";
        }
        return implode(', ', $result);
    }
}

答案 12 :(得分:2)

function convert($seconds){
$string = "";

$days = intval(intval($seconds) / (3600*24));
$hours = (intval($seconds) / 3600) % 24;
$minutes = (intval($seconds) / 60) % 60;
$seconds = (intval($seconds)) % 60;

if($days> 0){
    $string .= "$days days ";
}
if($hours > 0){
    $string .= "$hours hours ";
}
if($minutes > 0){
    $string .= "$minutes minutes ";
}
if ($seconds > 0){
    $string .= "$seconds seconds";
}

return $string;
}

echo convert(3744000);

答案 13 :(得分:1)

Glavić's excellent solution的扩展版本,具有整数验证,解决了1 s问题,以及数年和数月的额外支持,代价是减少了计算机解析的友好性,有利于更加人性化:

<?php
function secondsToHumanReadable(/*int*/ $seconds)/*: string*/ {
    //if you dont need php5 support, just remove the is_int check and make the input argument type int.
    if(!\is_int($seconds)){
        throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Argument 1 passed to secondsToHumanReadable() must be of the type int, '.\gettype($seconds).' given');
    }
    $dtF = new \DateTime ( '@0' );
    $dtT = new \DateTime ( "@$seconds" );
    $ret = '';
    if ($seconds === 0) {
        // special case
        return '0 seconds';
    }
    $diff = $dtF->diff ( $dtT );
    foreach ( array (
            'y' => 'year',
            'm' => 'month',
            'd' => 'day',
            'h' => 'hour',
            'i' => 'minute',
            's' => 'second' 
    ) as $time => $timename ) {
        if ($diff->$time !== 0) {
            $ret .= $diff->$time . ' ' . $timename;
            if ($diff->$time !== 1 && $diff->$time !== -1 ) {
                $ret .= 's';
            }
            $ret .= ' ';
        }
    }
    return substr ( $ret, 0, - 1 );
}

var_dump(secondsToHumanReadable(1*60*60*2+1)); - &gt; string(16) "2 hours 1 second"

答案 14 :(得分:1)

我不知道为什么这些答案有些冗长或复杂。这是使用DateTime Class的一个。有点类似于radzserg的答案。这只会显示必要的单位,负数时将带有“ ago”后缀...

function calctime($seconds = 0) {

    $datetime1 = date_create("@0");
    $datetime2 = date_create("@$seconds");
    $interval = date_diff($datetime1, $datetime2);

    if ( $interval->y >= 1 ) $thetime[] = pluralize( $interval->y, 'year' );
    if ( $interval->m >= 1 ) $thetime[] = pluralize( $interval->m, 'month' );
    if ( $interval->d >= 1 ) $thetime[] = pluralize( $interval->d, 'day' );
    if ( $interval->h >= 1 ) $thetime[] = pluralize( $interval->h, 'hour' );
    if ( $interval->i >= 1 ) $thetime[] = pluralize( $interval->i, 'minute' );
    if ( $interval->s >= 1 ) $thetime[] = pluralize( $interval->s, 'second' );

    return isset($thetime) ? implode(' ', $thetime) . ($interval->invert ? ' ago' : '') : NULL;
}

function pluralize($count, $text) {
    return $count . ($count == 1 ? " $text" : " ${text}s");
}

// Examples:
//    -86400 = 1 day ago
//     12345 = 3 hours 25 minutes 45 seconds
// 987654321 = 31 years 3 months 18 days 4 hours 25 minutes 21 seconds

编辑:如果您想将上面的示例压缩为使用更少的变量/空间(以牺牲易读性为代价),这是一个替代版本,其功能相同:

function calctime($seconds = 0) {
    $interval = date_diff(date_create("@0"),date_create("@$seconds"));

    foreach (array('y'=>'year','m'=>'month','d'=>'day','h'=>'hour','i'=>'minute','s'=>'second') as $format=>$desc) {
        if ($interval->$format >= 1) $thetime[] = $interval->$format . ($interval->$format == 1 ? " $desc" : " {$desc}s");
    }

    return isset($thetime) ? implode(' ', $thetime) . ($interval->invert ? ' ago' : '') : NULL;
}

答案 15 :(得分:0)

添加了一些格式修改自 Glavić 对 Facebook 风格的帖子计数时间的出色回答....

        function secondsToTime($seconds) {
    $dtF = new \DateTime('@0');
    $dtT = new \DateTime("@$seconds");

    switch($seconds){
        case ($seconds<60*60*24): // if time is less than one day
        return $dtF->diff($dtT)->format('%h hours, %i minutes, %s seconds');
        break;
        case ($seconds<60*60*24*31 && $seconds>60*60*24): // if time is between 1 day and 1 month
        return $dtF->diff($dtT)->format('%d days, %h hours');
        break;
        case ($seconds<60*60*24*365 && $seconds>60*60*24*31): // if time between 1 month and 1 year
        return $dtF->diff($dtT)->format('%m months, %d days');
        break;
        case ($seconds>60*60*24*365): // if time is longer than 1 year
        return $dtF->diff($dtT)->format('%y years, %m months');
        break;


    }

答案 16 :(得分:0)

@Glavić答案的变体-这个隐藏了前导零以缩短结果,并在正确的位置使用了复数。它还会消除不必要的精度(例如,如果时差超过2小时,那么您可能不在乎是多少分钟或几秒钟)。

function secondsToTime($seconds)
{
    $dtF = new \DateTime('@0');
    $dtT = new \DateTime("@$seconds");
    $dateInterval = $dtF->diff($dtT);
    $days_t = 'day';
    $hours_t = 'hour';
    $minutes_t = 'minute';
    $seconds_t = 'second';
    if ((int)$dateInterval->d > 1) {
        $days_t = 'days';
    }
    if ((int)$dateInterval->h > 1) {
        $hours_t = 'hours';
    }
    if ((int)$dateInterval->i > 1) {
        $minutes_t = 'minutes';
    }
    if ((int)$dateInterval->s > 1) {
        $seconds_t = 'seconds';
    }


    if ((int)$dateInterval->d > 0) {
        if ((int)$dateInterval->d > 1 || (int)$dateInterval->h === 0) {
            return $dateInterval->format("%a $days_t");
        } else {
            return $dateInterval->format("%a $days_t, %h $hours_t");
        }
    } else if ((int)$dateInterval->h > 0) {
        if ((int)$dateInterval->h > 1 || (int)$dateInterval->i === 0) {
            return $dateInterval->format("%h $hours_t");
        } else {
            return $dateInterval->format("%h $hours_t, %i $minutes_t");
        }
    } else if ((int)$dateInterval->i > 0) {
        if ((int)$dateInterval->i > 1 || (int)$dateInterval->s === 0) {
            return $dateInterval->format("%i $minutes_t");
        } else {
            return $dateInterval->format("%i $minutes_t, %s $seconds_t");
        }
    } else {
        return $dateInterval->format("%s $seconds_t");
    }

}
php > echo secondsToTime(60);
1 minute
php > echo secondsToTime(61);
1 minute, 1 second
php > echo secondsToTime(120);
2 minutes
php > echo secondsToTime(121);
2 minutes
php > echo secondsToTime(2000);
33 minutes
php > echo secondsToTime(4000);
1 hour, 6 minutes
php > echo secondsToTime(4001);
1 hour, 6 minutes
php > echo secondsToTime(40001);
11 hours
php > echo secondsToTime(400000);
4 days

答案 17 :(得分:0)

我正在编辑其中一个代码,以便在出现负值时正常工作。当值为负数时,floor()函数未给出正确的计数。因此,我们需要先在abs()函数中使用floor()函数。 $inputSeconds变量可以是当前时间戳和所需日期之间的差。

/** 
 * Convert number of seconds into hours, minutes and seconds 
 * and return an array containing those values 
 * 
 * @param integer $inputSeconds Number of seconds to parse 
 * @return array 
 */ 

function secondsToTime($inputSeconds) {

    $secondsInAMinute = 60;
    $secondsInAnHour  = 60 * $secondsInAMinute;
    $secondsInADay    = 24 * $secondsInAnHour;

    // extract days
    $days = abs($inputSeconds / $secondsInADay);
    $days = floor($days);

    // extract hours
    $hourSeconds = $inputSeconds % $secondsInADay;
    $hours = abs($hourSeconds / $secondsInAnHour);
    $hours = floor($hours);

    // extract minutes
    $minuteSeconds = $hourSeconds % $secondsInAnHour;
    $minutes = abs($minuteSeconds / $secondsInAMinute);
    $minutes = floor($minutes);

    // extract the remaining seconds
    $remainingSeconds = $minuteSeconds % $secondsInAMinute;
    $seconds = abs($remainingSeconds);
    $seconds = ceil($remainingSeconds);

    // return the final array
    $obj = array(
        'd' => (int) $days,
        'h' => (int) $hours,
        'm' => (int) $minutes,
        's' => (int) $seconds,
    );
    return $obj;
}

答案 18 :(得分:0)

a=int(input("Enter your number by seconds "))
d=a//(24*3600)   #Days
h=a//(60*60)%24  #hours
m=a//60%60       #minutes
s=a%60           #seconds
print("Days ",d,"hours ",h,"minutes ",m,"seconds ",s)

答案 19 :(得分:0)

我使用的这个解决方案(可以追溯到学习PHP的时候),没有任何功能上的作用:

sudo apt install libcurl4-openssl-dev

尽管这是一个古老的问题,但是遇到这个问题的新学习者可能会发现此答案很有用。

答案 20 :(得分:0)

使用DateInterval

$d1 = new DateTime();
$d2 = new DateTime();
$d2->add(new DateInterval('PT'.$timespan.'S'));

$interval = $d2->diff($d1);
echo $interval->format('%a days, %h hours, %i minutes and %s seconds');

// Or
echo sprintf('%d days, %d hours, %d minutes and %d seconds',
    $interval->days,
    $interval->h,
    $interval->i,
    $interval->s
);

// $interval->y => years
// $interval->m => months
// $interval->d => days
// $interval->h => hours
// $interval->i => minutes
// $interval->s => seconds
// $interval->days => total number of days

答案 21 :(得分:0)

我写的Interval类可以使用。它也可以以相反的方式使用。

composer require lubos/cakephp-interval

$Interval = new \Interval\Interval\Interval();

// output 2w 6h
echo $Interval->toHuman((2 * 5 * 8 + 6) * 3600);

// output 36000
echo $Interval->toSeconds('1d 2h');

此处有更多信息https://github.com/LubosRemplik/CakePHP-Interval

答案 22 :(得分:0)

以下是我喜欢使用的一些代码,用于获取两个日期之间的持续时间。它接受两个日期,并为您提供一个很好的句子结构回复。

这是找到here代码的略微修改版本。

<?php

function dateDiff($time1, $time2, $precision = 6, $offset = false) {

    // If not numeric then convert texts to unix timestamps

    if (!is_int($time1)) {
            $time1 = strtotime($time1);
    }

    if (!is_int($time2)) {
            if (!$offset) {
                    $time2 = strtotime($time2);
            }
            else {
                    $time2 = strtotime($time2) - $offset;
            }
    }

    // If time1 is bigger than time2
    // Then swap time1 and time2

    if ($time1 > $time2) {
            $ttime = $time1;
            $time1 = $time2;
            $time2 = $ttime;
    }

    // Set up intervals and diffs arrays

    $intervals = array(
            'year',
            'month',
            'day',
            'hour',
            'minute',
            'second'
    );
    $diffs = array();

    // Loop thru all intervals

    foreach($intervals as $interval) {

            // Create temp time from time1 and interval

            $ttime = strtotime('+1 ' . $interval, $time1);

            // Set initial values

            $add = 1;
            $looped = 0;

            // Loop until temp time is smaller than time2

            while ($time2 >= $ttime) {

                    // Create new temp time from time1 and interval

                    $add++;
                    $ttime = strtotime("+" . $add . " " . $interval, $time1);
                    $looped++;
            }

            $time1 = strtotime("+" . $looped . " " . $interval, $time1);
            $diffs[$interval] = $looped;
    }

    $count = 0;
    $times = array();

    // Loop thru all diffs

    foreach($diffs as $interval => $value) {

            // Break if we have needed precission

            if ($count >= $precision) {
                    break;
            }

            // Add value and interval
            // if value is bigger than 0

            if ($value > 0) {

                    // Add s if value is not 1

                    if ($value != 1) {
                            $interval.= "s";
                    }

                    // Add value and interval to times array

                    $times[] = $value . " " . $interval;
                    $count++;
            }
    }

    if (!empty($times)) {

            // Return string with times

            return implode(", ", $times);
    }
    else {

            // Return 0 Seconds

    }

    return '0 Seconds';
}

来源:https://gist.github.com/ozh/8169202

答案 23 :(得分:0)

一体化解决方案。没有带零的单位。只生成您指定的单位数(默认为3)。 相当长,也许不是很优雅。定义是可选的,但在大型项目中可能派上用场。

define('OneMonth', 2592000);
define('OneWeek', 604800);  
define('OneDay', 86400);
define('OneHour', 3600);    
define('OneMinute', 60);

function SecondsToTime($seconds, $num_units=3) {        
    $time_descr = array(
                "months" => floor($seconds / OneMonth),
                "weeks" => floor(($seconds%OneMonth) / OneWeek),
                "days" => floor(($seconds%OneWeek) / OneDay),
                "hours" => floor(($seconds%OneDay) / OneHour),
                "mins" => floor(($seconds%OneHour) / OneMinute),
                "secs" => floor($seconds%OneMinute),
                );  

    $res = "";
    $counter = 0;

    foreach ($time_descr as $k => $v) {
        if ($v) {
            $res.=$v." ".$k;
            $counter++;
            if($counter>=$num_units)
                break;
            elseif($counter)
                $res.=", ";             
        }
    }   
    return $res;
}

随意投票,但请务必在代码中尝试。它可能就是你所需要的。

答案 24 :(得分:-1)

foreach ($email as $temp => $value) {
    $dat = strtotime($value['subscription_expiration']); //$value come from mysql database
//$email is an array from mysqli_query()
    $date = strtotime(date('Y-m-d'));

    $_SESSION['expiry'] = (((($dat - $date)/60)/60)/24)." Days Left";
//you will get the difference from current date in days.
}

答案 25 :(得分:-2)

这是我过去用来从与您的问题相关的另一个日期中减去日期的功能,我的原则是在产品过期之前剩下多少天,小时分钟和秒:

$expirationDate = strtotime("2015-01-12 20:08:23");
$toDay = strtotime(date('Y-m-d H:i:s'));
$difference = abs($toDay - $expirationDate);
$days = floor($difference / 86400);
$hours = floor(($difference - $days * 86400) / 3600);
$minutes = floor(($difference - $days * 86400 - $hours * 3600) / 60);
$seconds = floor($difference - $days * 86400 - $hours * 3600 - $minutes * 60);

echo "{$days} days {$hours} hours {$minutes} minutes {$seconds} seconds";