html5问题在画布上的事件监听器

时间:2011-09-07 17:05:50

标签: javascript html5 html5-canvas

我是html5中的新手,我想在我的鼠标上创建一个事件监听器,我已经编写了以下代码,但是无法理解y,我无法在我的canvas元素上创建事件监听器,请帮助

     var canvasDiv = document.getElementById('canvas');
     canvas_simple = document.createElement('canvas');
     canvas_simple.setAttribute('height', canvasHeight);
     canvas_simple.setAttribute('id', 'canvasSimple');
     canvasDiv.appendChild(canvas_simple);
     if(typeof G_vmlCanvasManager != 'undefined')
     {
     canvas_simple = G_vmlCanvasManager.initElement(canvas_simple);
     }
     context_simple = canvas_simple.getContext("2d");
    context_simple.addEventListener('mousemove', ev_mousemove, false);

根据我想要给我的事件监听器代码,也可能是它也有错误

  var started = false;
  function ev_mousemove (ev) {
  var x, y;

   if (ev.layerX || ev.layerX == 0) { // Firefox
  x = ev.layerX;
  y = ev.layerY;
  } 
  else if (ev.offsetX || ev.offsetX == 0) { // Opera
  x = ev.offsetX;
  y = ev.offsetY;
  }
  if (!started) {

  context.beginPath();
  context.moveTo(x, y);
  started = true;
  }
  else {
    context.strokeStyle = "#df4b26";
    context.lineJoin = "round";
    context.lineWidth = 10;
    context.lineTo(x, y);
    context.stroke();
     }

}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

您想要将事件添加到画布,而不是2d上下文:

canvas_simple.addEventListener('mousemove', ev_mousemove, false);

以下是演示:jsFiddle link

答案 1 :(得分:1)

有一些错误:

  • 您无法将侦听器附加到上下文,侦听器只能附加到:文档中的单个节点,文档本身,窗口或XMLHttpRequest。所以你应该把它附加到canvas元素。

  • 你不能嵌套画布

  • 未定义canvasHeight属性

我创建了一个jsfiddle,你的例子经过修改和工作 - > here