已编辑
寻找简单或优化的方式来实现以下问题,似乎使用“networkx”我们可以很容易地实现这一点(感谢评论部分中的 BENY)
input_list = [('A','B'),('D','C'),('C','B'),('E','D'),('I','J'),('L','K'),('J','K')] # path map
def get_chain_list(sp, d):
global result
result.append(sp)
if sp in d : get_chain_list(d[sp], d)
return tuple(result)
d = dict(input_list)
s1 = set(d.keys())
s2 = set(d.values())
sps = s1 - s2
master_chain = []
for sp in sps :
result = []
master_chain.append(get_chain_list(sp, d))
output_list = sorted(master_chain, key=len, reverse=True)
print(output_list)
[('E', 'D', 'C', 'B'), ('I', 'J', 'K'), ('A', 'B'), ('L', 'K')] # Chains in input list
答案 0 :(得分:2)
这更像是一个networkx
问题
import networkx as nx
G = nx.Graph()
G.add_edges_from(input_list)
l = [*nx.connected_components(G)]
Out[6]: [{'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E'}, {'I', 'J', 'K', 'L'}]
答案 1 :(得分:1)
使用
output_list = set(input_list)
然后使用元组形成所需的链模式,如下所示:
from string import ascii_uppercase
input_list = [('A','B'),('D','C'),('C','B'),
('E','D'),('I','J'),('L','K'),('J','K')]
src=sorted({e for t in input_list for e in t})
ss=""
tgt=[]
for c in src:
if ss+c in ascii_uppercase:
ss+=c
else:
tgt.append(tuple(ss))
ss=c
else:
tgt.append(tuple(ss))
>>> tgt
[('A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E'), ('I', 'J', 'K', 'L')]