编辑:DRASTICALLY减少了代码。
在python 2.7上,windows xp
这是一个小程序,它使用Pyttsx模块进行一些文本到语音。
工作: 说出一个特定的文本字符串。创建一个处理说话部分的新线程(runNewThread())。
为了停止说话,我使用队列与新线程进行通信,从而停止Pyttsx引擎。
这一切都按预期工作。然而,在停止谈话线程然后创建新线程之后,由于某种原因,引擎根本不会说话(在第二个新线程内)。正确调用线程函数,engine = Pyttsx.init()
的变量类型是正确的,其他语句正确执行,只有engine.runAndWait()
不起作用。为什么呢?
编辑:它现在抛出异常Exception in thread sayitthread (most likely raised during interpreter shutdown):
import pyttsx
import threading
from threading import *
import datetime
import os
import sys
import time
from Queue import Queue
queue = Queue()
pauselocation = 0
wordsToSay = ''
play = 0
#CREATED NEW THREAD
def runNewThread(wordsToSay):
e = (queue, wordsToSay)
t = threading.Thread(target=saythread,args=e,name='sayitthread')
#t.daemon = True
t.start()
#FUNCTION USED AS TARGET FOR NEW THREAD
def saythread(queue , text):
global pauselocation
saythread.pause = 0
engine = pyttsx.init()
print ( type(engine) )
saythread.pausequeue1 = False
def onWord(name, location, length):
saythread.pausequeue1 = queue.get(False)
saythread.pause = location
if saythread.pausequeue1 == True :
print 'stopping engine'
engine.stop()
time.sleep(1)
def engineRun():
print 'engineRun' , type(engine)
engine.connect("started-word" , onWord )
print text
engine.say(text)
engine.runAndWait()
engineRun()
pauselocation = saythread.pause
if saythread.pausequeue1 == False:
print 'exiting from thread1'
os._exit(1)
print 'after everything'
if __name__ == '__main__':
wordsToSay = """However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his
first entering a neighbourhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds
of the surrounding families, that he is considered the rightful property
of some one or other of their daughters."""
runNewThread(wordsToSay) #FIRST THREAD CREATED. THIS WORKS
time.sleep(5)
queue.put(True) #SEND IN MESSAGE TO STOP THE ENGINE AND THE THREAD
time.sleep(5)
runNewThread(wordsToSay) #START A NEW THREAD . THE THREAD STARTS. But the ENGINE WON"T WORK
编辑: 这是我的调试器所说的,就在创建第二个线程之前
t Thread: <Thread(Thread-4, stopped 1328)>
_Thread__block _Condition: <Condition(<thread.lock object at 0x00AD6420>, 0)>
_Condition__lock lock: <thread.lock object at 0x00AD6420>
_Condition__waiters list: []
__len__ int: 0
_Verbose__verbose bool: False
_Thread__daemonic bool: False
_Thread__ident int: 1328
_Thread__initialized bool: True
_Thread__name str: Thread-4
_Thread__started _Event: <threading._Event object at 0x00E3FDD0>
_Thread__stderr file: <open file '<stderr>', mode 'w' at 0x00A650D0>
_Thread__stopped bool: True
_Verbose__verbose bool: False
additionalInfo PyDBAdditionalThreadInfoWithCurrentFramesSupport: State:1 Stop:None Cmd: None Kill:False
daemon bool: False
ident int: 1328
name str: Thread-4
在我看来,即使线程不活动(t.isAlive()返回false),变量t仍然存在!我认为我必须摆脱这个变量。我试过了。 gc.collect(),但它没有帮助。