Question

正如标题所示，我正在尝试使用Tkinter制作记忆游戏。这是我的代码：

from tkinter import *
from tkinter import messagebox
import time
import random

difficulty = 16
rowsize= 4
columnsize = 4
numcount = 0
lastnum = 0
gotitcorrect = False
textInGrid = ''

root = Tk()
root.title("MEMORY GAME!!")
root.configure(bg='gray')

def GameStart():
    menuFrame.pack_forget()
    gameFrame.pack()

def Timer(tim):
    time.sleep(tim)

def GetRandomNumber():
    lst1 = [i for i in range(1,9)]
    lst2 = [i for i in range(1,9)]
    random.shuffle(lst1),random.shuffle(lst2)
    numlst = lst1+lst2
    return numlst

numlst = GetRandomNumber()
print(numlst)

for number in numlst:
    def WrongOrRight():
        global numcount, lastnum, gotitcorrect,textInGrid
        if numcount == 0:
            lastnum = number
            numcount+=1
            textInGrid = str(number)
        elif numcount == 1:
            if number == lastnum:
                gotitcorrect = True
                textInGrid=str(number)
            else:
                gotitcorrect = False
                textInGrid=''
            numcount -= 1

menuFrame = Frame(root, bg='gray')
menu = [Label(menuFrame,text='MEMORY GAME', bg = 'gray'), Button(menuFrame,command = GameStart,text = 'Start', bg='gray')]
for i in menu:
    i.pack()
menuFrame.pack()
gameFrame = Frame(root, bg='gray')
cards = [[Button(gameFrame) for j in range(4)] for i in range(4)]
index = 1
card_dict = {}
for x in range(rowsize):
    for y in range(columnsize):
        # print(index)
        print(numlst[index-1])
        cards[x][y].grid(row = y, column = x, padx=20,pady=20)
        cards[x][y].configure(text = str(numlst[index-1]))
        cards[x][y].configure(command = WrongOrRight)
        card_dict[cards[x][y]] = numlst[index-1]
        index+=1
Timer(5)
for x in range(rowsize):
    for y in range(columnsize):
        cards[x][y].configure(text = '')

for x in range(rowsize):
    for y in range(columnsize):
        cards[x][y].configure(text = textInGrid)

root.grid_rowconfigure(0,weight=1)
root.grid_columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
root.grid_rowconfigure(rowsize,weight=1)
root.grid_columnconfigure(columnsize,weight=1)

root.mainloop()

它没有给出任何错误，并且似乎也没有错，但是当我运行它时，它就是这样的：

打印语句：

[2、1、4、6、5、3、7、8、7、4、5、8、3、1、6、2] 2 1 4 6 5 3 7 8 7 4 5 8 3 1 6 2

Tkinter窗口：

当我单击“开始”按钮时

由于某些原因，按钮为空。我该如何解决？另外，制作记忆游戏时有哪些技巧？

Answer 1

该按钮为空，因为您要清除文本-两次。

删除这些循环：

for x in range(rowsize):
    for y in range(columnsize):
        cards[x][y].configure(text = '')

for x in range(rowsize):
    for y in range(columnsize):
        cards[x][y].configure(text = textInGrid)

对于记忆游戏，默认情况下按钮是否应该为空白？这些数字仅在用户单击按钮时出现。

Tkinter记忆游戏

1 个答案: