删除项目后,如何防止Recylerview重新显示recylerview?

时间:2020-10-21 17:31:22

标签: android kotlin android-recyclerview android-livedata

我正在构建一个应用程序,用户可以在其中收藏一些物品。我在片段内的recyclerview中显示此内容。用户还可以通过单击删除按钮从收藏夹项目列表中删除该项目。我面临的问题是,如果用户删除并在列表末尾添加项目,则recylerview会重新加载并从头开始显示。我正在使用MVVM和Livedata。这是我的代码

FragmentFavorite.kt

class FavoriteFragment :Fragment() {


    lateinit var favoriteViewModel: FavoriteViewModel

    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    }

    override fun onAttach(context: Context) {
        super.onAttach(context)

    }

    override fun onCreateView(

        inflater: LayoutInflater,
        container: ViewGroup?,
        savedInstanceState: Bundle?
    ): View? {

        val v=inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_favorite,container,false)

        favoriteViewModel=ViewModelProvider(requireActivity()).get(FavoriteViewModel::class.java)

        val recylerview=v.findViewById<RecyclerView>(R.id.recylerviewFav)
        recylerview.layoutManager=LinearLayoutManager(requireContext(),RecyclerView.VERTICAL,false)


        favoriteViewModel.getAll(requireContext()).observe(requireActivity(), Observer {

            val adapter=FavoriteAdapter(it,requireContext(),object:FavoriteDeleteListener{
                override fun OnFavDelete(id: Int) {
                    favoriteViewModel.deleteFav(requireContext(),id)

                }

            })
            recylerview.adapter=adapter

        })



        return v
    }


}

RecylerviewAdapter.kt

class FavoriteAdapter(val list:List<Favorite>,context: Context,val listener:FavoriteDeleteListener) :RecyclerView.Adapter<FavoriteAdapter.MyViewholder> (){


    val listofFav=list.reversed()
    class MyViewholder(itemview: View):RecyclerView.ViewHolder(itemview) {
        val textview_src=itemview.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.textview_src)
        val textView_tar=itemView.findViewById<TextView>(R.id.textview_tar)
        val delte_fav=itemview.findViewById<ImageView>(R.id.delete_fav)
    }

    override fun onCreateViewHolder(
        parent: ViewGroup,
        viewType: Int
    ): FavoriteAdapter.MyViewholder {
      val v=LayoutInflater.from(parent.context).inflate(R.layout.fav_list,parent,false)

        return MyViewholder(v)

    }

    override fun onBindViewHolder(holder: FavoriteAdapter.MyViewholder, position: Int) {

        holder.textView_tar.text=listofFav[position].translated_text
        holder.textview_src.text=listofFav[position].text_to_translate

        holder.delte_fav.setOnClickListener {
            listofFav[position].fid?.let { it1 -> delete(it1,listener)
                notifyItemRemoved(position)
                }

        }





    }

    override fun getItemCount(): Int {

        return listofFav.size

    }

    fun delete(id:Int,listene: FavoriteDeleteListener) {
        listene.OnFavDelete(id)
    }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我怀疑问题出在这里

favoriteViewModel.getAll(requireContext()).observe(requireActivity(), Observer {
    val adapter=...
    recylerview.adapter=adapter
})

如果从数据集中删除某项导致观察者发出新数据集,则将重新分配RecyclerView的适配器,这将完全重置视图位置。

您可以使用the ListAdapter component来计算列表之间的差异,而不是完全覆盖适配器的所有内容。