我们的项目正在迁移到SpringBoot 2（使用spring-starter-test）和Mockito3.x。 在集成测试中，我将Bean从@Mock转换为@MockBean注解，在不需要的地方删除了@InjectMocks，并删除了MockitoAnnotations.initMocks（this）[两种方式都不确定是否会有所作为] 当我分别运行测试类（包含多个测试方法）时，它将成功运行。 在运行整个测试套件（3k测试）时，我开始收到错误消息
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
at org.springframework.test.context.cache.DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.loadContext(DefaultCacheAwareContextLoaderDelegate.java:132)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DefaultTestContext.getApplicationContext(DefaultTestContext.java:123)
at org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.postProcessFields(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:95)
at org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.injectFields(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:79)
at org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(MockitoTestExecutionListener.java:54)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:244)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:227)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:291)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:246)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:97)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:26)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:190)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecutor.runTestClass(JUnitTestClassExecutor.java:110)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecutor.execute(JUnitTestClassExecutor.java:58)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.JUnitTestClassExecutor.execute(JUnitTestClassExecutor.java:38)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.junit.AbstractJUnitTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(AbstractJUnitTestClassProcessor.java:62)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.SuiteTestClassProcessor.processTestClass(SuiteTestClassProcessor.java:51)
at jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1601.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ContextClassLoaderDispatch.dispatch(ContextClassLoaderDispatch.java:33)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ProxyDispatchAdapter$DispatchingInvocationHandler.invoke(ProxyDispatchAdapter.java:94)
at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy5.processTestClass(Unknown Source)
at org.gradle.api.internal.tasks.testing.worker.TestWorker.processTestClass(TestWorker.java:119)
at jdk.internal.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor1600.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect..invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:36)
at org.gradle.internal.dispatch.ReflectionDispatch.dispatch(ReflectionDispatch.java:24)
at org.gradle.internal.remote.internal.hub.MessageHubBackedObjectConnection$DispatchWrapper.dispatch(MessageHubBackedObjectConnection.java:182)
at org.gradle.internal.remote.internal.hub.MessageHubBackedObjectConnection$DispatchWrapper.dispatch(MessageHubBackedObjectConnection.java:164)
at org.gradle.internal.remote.internal.hub.MessageHub$Handler.run(MessageHub.java:414)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ExecutorPolicy$CatchAndRecordFailures.onExecute(ExecutorPolicy.java:64)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ManagedExecutorImpl$1.run(ManagedExecutorImpl.java:48)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1128)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:628)
at org.gradle.internal.concurrent.ThreadFactoryImpl$ManagedThreadRunnable.run(ThreadFactoryImpl.java:56)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:834)
原因：org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException：无法解析配置类[etc.VerificationDao $ MockitoMock $ 1412655972]；嵌套异常为java.io.FileNotFoundException：类路径资源[etc /service/etc/etc/VerificationDao$MockitoMock$1412655972.class]无法打开，因为它不存在 在org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse（ConfigurationClassParser.java:188） 在org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions（ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:319）处 在org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry（ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:236）处 在org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors（PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:280） 在org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors（PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:96）处 在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors（AbstractApplicationContext.java:707） 在org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh（AbstractApp）
// Base Test正在扩展Spring4Runner.class并使用context.xml 公共类NewServiceTest扩展了BaseTest {
@Autowired
@Qualifier('newServiceV1')
NewServiceV1 newService!;
@MockBean
StartServiceImpl startServiceMock
@Autowired
ScoresService scoresService
@Autowired
StartService startService
@Autowired
ProductV2 productV2
@MockBean
VerificationDao verificationDaoMock;
@Before
public void setUp() {
setMock(startServiceMock)// will have some mock doAnswer etc
}
是出于某种原因，在创建模拟之前还是在其他全部访问模拟？任何帮助，将不胜感激 。已经有一天了。
更新：不知何故，模拟作为Spring尝试加载的配置类之一而来。由于某些原因，它们没有被清除/重置。并非在所有测试用例的组合中都发生这种情况。