我正在尝试使用id函数从MDTextField引用text_input,但是我不明白id函数是如何工作的。有人知道我的代码有什么问题吗? 第一个代码是Main App,第二个代码是所有小部件所在的位置。我已经在互联网上寻找解决方案,但是我不明白为什么我的代码不起作用。
from kivy.lang import Builder
from kivymd.app import MDApp
from kivy.uix.screenmanager import Screen, ScreenManager
from Screen_helper import Home
class MenuScreen(Screen):
pass
class ProfileScreen(Screen):
pass
sm = ScreenManager()
sm.add_widget(MenuScreen(name='Menu'))
sm.add_widget(MenuScreen(name='Profile'))
class Mainapp(MDApp):
def build(self):
screen = Screen()
helper = Builder.load_string(Home)
screen.add_widget(helper)
key = self.root.ids.username_input
return screen
Mainapp().run()
Home = '''
ScreenManager:
MenuScreen:
ProfileScreen:
<MenuScreen>:
name: 'Menu'
MDRectangleFlatButton:
id: my_button
text: 'Profile'
pos_hint: {'center_x': 0.5, 'center_y': 0.1}
on_press: root.manager.current = 'Profile'
MDTextField:
id: username_input
input_filter: "int"
hint_text: 'CHIAVE NUMERICA'
helper_text: 'compresa tra 0 e 95'
helper_text_mode: 'on_focus'
icon_right: 'key-variant'
icon_right_color: app.theme_cls.primary_color
pos_hint: {'center_x':0.5,'center_y':0.55}
size_hint_x:None
width:230
input_filter: 'int'
<ProfileScreen>:
name: 'Profile'
MDLabel:
text: 'Welcome'
halign: 'center'
MDRectangleFlatButton:
text: 'back'
pos_hint: {'center_x': 0.5, 'center_y': 0.3}
on_press: root.manager.current = 'Menu' '''
答案 0 :(得分:0)
为MenuScreen类提供一个ID,然后访问小部件。
将此添加到kv文件。
<MenuScreen>:
id: menu
要访问小部件,您现在可以在python中执行此操作:
key = self.root.menu.ids.username_input