JAXB Marshal Field是一个子类

时间:2011-06-01 15:22:56

标签: java json jaxb

我有一个包装类,其属性类型是多个子类的超类。我想编组JSON并为该字段编组子类。当我这样做时,我得到错误:

java.lang.IllegalStateException:无效的JSON名称空间:http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance

具体来说,我有一个“包装”类,其中包含类型为SuperClass的“result”字段,但它始终是某个子类的实例(下面的“SubClass”)。如果我使我的Wrapper类将其“result”字段定义为子类类型“SubClass”,它可以正常工作,但是当它是“SuperClass”类型但是SubClass的实例时会收到错误。

我可以在这里使用注释吗?我是否必须做某种定制编组?

public class JsonText {

    @XmlRootElement
    public static class SuperClass {
    }

    @XmlRootElement
    public static class SubClass extends SuperClass {
        private int val;
        public int getVal() {return val; }
        public void setVal(int i) {
            val = i;
        }
    }

    @XmlRootElement
     public static class ErrorMessage {
        private String msg;
        public String getMsg() { return msg; }
        public void setMsg(String s) { msg = s;}
    }

    @XmlRootElement
    public static class Wrapper {
        private SuperClass result;
        private ErrorMessage error;
        public SuperClass getResult() { return result; }
        public void setResult(SuperClass sc) { result = sc; }
        public ErrorMessage getError() { return error; }
        public void setError(ErrorMessage e) { error = e; }
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        ErrorMessage err = new ErrorMessage();
        err.setMsg("my error");

        SubClass sc = new SubClass();
        sc.setVal(1);

        Wrapper wrapper = new Wrapper();
        wrapper.setResult(sc);
        wrapper.setError(err);

        JAXBContext jc = JAXBContext.newInstance(SuperClass.class, SubClass.class, Wrapper.class);

        Configuration config = new Configuration();
        MappedNamespaceConvention con = new MappedNamespaceConvention config);
        StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
        XMLStreamWriter xmlStreamWriter = new MappedXMLStreamWriter(con, writer);

        Marshaller marshaller = jc.createMarshaller();
        marshaller.marshal(wrapper, xmlStreamWriter);

        System.out.println(writer.toString());

    }
}

0 个答案:

没有答案