如何用图像填充空白

时间:2020-02-25 11:58:51

标签: html css

我希望图像填充页面的列:-https://i.stack.imgur.com/VtgcW.jpg

我正在尝试重新创建一个网站以测试我的技能,该网站是:-https://www.simplesite.com

当我将其分配给主体时它正在工作,但是当我将其分配给div时,下面有空白。我已经尝试了很多无法摆脱空白的东西。任何帮助,将不胜感激 HTML:-

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <!-- Required meta tags -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

    <!-- Font Awesome -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.4.1/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-5sAR7xN1Nv6T6+dT2mhtzEpVJvfS3NScPQTrOxhwjIuvcA67KV2R5Jz6kr4abQsz" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <!-- Google Font -->
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nunito:200,300,400,700" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Vkoo8x4CGsO3+Hhxv8T/Q5PaXtkKtu6ug5TOeNV6gBiFeWPGFN9MuhOf23Q9Ifjh" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <!-- Custom CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="header">
    <title>SimpleSite</title>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div class="contain">
      <Section id="Navbar">
        <nav id="mainNavbar" class="navbar navbar-light navbar-expand-md  fixed-top  pt-3">
          <a href="#" class="navbar-brand">SimpleSite</a>
          <button class="navbar-toggler" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navLinks" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
            <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
          </button>
          <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navLinks">
            <ul class="navbar-nav">
              <li class="nav-item">
                <a href="" class="nav-link">Make a free website or blog</a>
              </li>
              <li class="nav-item">
                <a href="" class="nav-link">Customer Service</a>
              </li>
              <li class="nav-item">
                <a href="" class="nav-link">Features</a>
              </li>
              <li class="nav-item">
                <a href="#" class="nav-link">Themes</a>
              </li>
              <li class="nav-item">
                <a href="#" class="nav-link">Our Blog</a>
              </li>
              <li class="nav-item">
                <a href="#" class="nav-link">Careers</a>
              </li>
            </ul>
            <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
              <li class="nav-item" id="button">
                <a href="#" class="btn btn-success">LOG IN</a>
              </li>
              <li class="nav-item">
                <a href="#" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
                  <i class="fas fa-globe" style="font-size: 20px;"></i> English
                </a>
                <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
                  <a href="#" class="dropdown-item">Español</a>
                  <a href="#" class="dropdown-item">Français</a>
                  <a href="#" class="dropdown-item">Dansk</a>
                </div>
              </li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </nav>
      </Section>

      <Section id="bgimage">
        <div class="container">
          <div class="row">
            <div class="col-md-12" id="special">
              <h1 class="text-center text-white">Create your website in <span>three simple steps</span></h1>
              <p class="text-center text-white"><strong>-it's free!-</strong></p>
              <button class="btn btn-danger rounded-pill"><span>START HERE</span></button>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </Section>

      <!-- Optional JavaScript -->
      <!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
      <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-J6qa4849blE2+poT4WnyKhv5vZF5SrPo0iEjwBvKU7imGFAV0wwj1yYfoRSJoZ+n" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
      <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.0/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
      <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-wfSDF2E50Y2D1uUdj0O3uMBJnjuUD4Ih7YwaYd1iqfktj0Uod8GCExl3Og8ifwB6" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

CSS:-

#mainNavbar .navbar-brand {
  font-size: 2.4rem;
  font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Tahoma, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  color: #EA1C2C;
  font-weight: 900;
}

#mainNavbar .nav-link {
  color: #ffffff;
  font-family: Roboto;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.4rem;
}

#mainNavbar .nav-item {
  margin-left: 1.2rem;
}

#button .btn-success {
  color: white;
  background-color: transparent;
  border-color: white;
  border-radius: 30px;
  width: 125px;
  font-weight: 400;
}

#special {
  padding-top: 33%;
}

#special h1 {
  font-size: 55px;
  font-weight: 100;
  letter-spacing: 1.7px;
}

#special p {
  font-size: 30px;
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 2.0px;
  padding-top: 30px;
}

#special span {
  font-weight: 600;
}

#special button {
  margin-top: 1.2rem;
  height: 50px;
  width: 200px;
  margin-left: 40%;
  padding-right: 20px;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
}

.contain {
  background: url("imgs/starter5.jpg") center center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-size: ;
}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

请检查此jsfiddle链接。希望这能解决您的问题。下面是相同的代码。

#mainNavbar .navbar-brand {
    font-size:2.4rem;
    font-family: "Trebuchet MS", Tahoma, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    color: #EA1C2C;
    font-weight: 900;
}
#mainNavbar .nav-link   {
    color: #ffffff;
    font-family: Roboto;
    font-weight: 300;
    font-size: 1.4rem;
}
#mainNavbar .nav-item   {
    margin-left: 1.2rem;
}
 #button .btn-success {
    color: white;
    background-color: transparent;
    border-color: white;
    border-radius: 30px;
    width: 125px;
    font-weight: 400;
}
#special    {
  padding-top: 33%;
}
#special h1 {
    font-size: 55px;
    font-weight: 100;
    letter-spacing: 1.7px;
}
#special p  {
    font-size: 30px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: 2.0px;
    padding-top: 30px;
}
#special span   {
    font-weight: 600;
}
#special button {
    margin-top: 1.2rem;
    height: 50px;
    width: 200px;
    margin-left: 40%;
    padding-right: 20px;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
}
.contain {
    background: url("https://previews.123rf.com/images/dolgachov/dolgachov1407/dolgachov140701912/29971506-business-interview-employment-and-office-concept-business-team-with-tablet-pc-computer-interviewing-.jpg") center center / cover;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: ;
    min-height: 100vh;
}
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <!-- Required meta tags -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

    <!-- Font Awesome -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.4.1/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-5sAR7xN1Nv6T6+dT2mhtzEpVJvfS3NScPQTrOxhwjIuvcA67KV2R5Jz6kr4abQsz" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <!-- Google Font -->
    
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nunito:200,300,400,700" rel="stylesheet">
    <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">

    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Vkoo8x4CGsO3+Hhxv8T/Q5PaXtkKtu6ug5TOeNV6gBiFeWPGFN9MuhOf23Q9Ifjh" crossorigin="anonymous">

    <!-- Custom CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="app.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="header">

    <title>SimpleSite</title>
  </head>
  <body>
<div class="contain">
    <Section id="Navbar">
        <nav id="mainNavbar" class="navbar navbar-light navbar-expand-md  fixed-top  pt-3">
          <a href="#" class="navbar-brand">SimpleSite</a>
          <button class="navbar-toggler" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navLinks" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
              <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
          </button>
          <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navLinks">
              <ul class="navbar-nav">
                  <li class="nav-item">
                      <a href="" class="nav-link">Make a free website or blog</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="nav-item">
                      <a href="" class="nav-link">Customer Service</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="nav-item">
                      <a href="" class="nav-link">Features</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="nav-item">
                    <a href="#" class="nav-link">Themes</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="nav-item">
                      <a href="#" class="nav-link">Our Blog</a>
                  </li>
                  <li class="nav-item">
                      <a href="#" class="nav-link">Careers</a>
                  </li>
              </ul>
                  <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
                    <li class="nav-item" id="button">
                        <a href="#" class="btn btn-success">LOG IN</a>
                    </li>
                    <li class="nav-item">
                        <a href="#" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
                            <i class="fas fa-globe" style="font-size: 20px;"></i> English   
                        </a>
                    <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
                        <a href="#" class="dropdown-item">Español</a>
                        <a href="#" class="dropdown-item">Français</a>
                        <a href="#" class="dropdown-item">Dansk</a>
                    </div>
                    </li>
                </ul>
            </div>
      </nav>
      </Section>


    <Section id="bgimage">
       <div class="container">
           <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-12" id="special">
                    <h1 class="text-center text-white">Create your website in <span>three simple steps</span></h1>
                    <p class="text-center text-white"><strong>-it's free!-</strong></p> 
                    <button class="btn btn-danger rounded-pill"><span>START HERE</span></button>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
        
    </Section>

    <!-- Optional JavaScript -->
    <!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS -->
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.4.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-J6qa4849blE2+poT4WnyKhv5vZF5SrPo0iEjwBvKU7imGFAV0wwj1yYfoRSJoZ+n" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.0/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
    <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-wfSDF2E50Y2D1uUdj0O3uMBJnjuUD4Ih7YwaYd1iqfktj0Uod8GCExl3Og8ifwB6" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</div>
  </body>
</html>

https://jsfiddle.net/yudizsolutions/nartkmud/4/

答案 1 :(得分:0)

首先,您需要将背景尺寸调整为适合折叠的尺寸,这意味着将其设置为可以覆盖的范围(请注意,图像尺寸应为1920x1080,以看起来不错且没有像素化)。

添加/更改此内容

.contain {
  background: url("imgs/starter5.jpg") 50% 0;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-size: cover;
}

如果图像质量好于它应该填充页面的所有第一折!

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您的CSS几乎不需要修改。请在您的包含类中尝试以下height属性:

.contain {
    background: url(imgs/starter5.jpg) center center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    height: 100vh;

}