编号表

时间:2011-05-10 15:26:12

标签: html xslt numbers

输出应为html,使用xsl输出目录,以下是xml     

<book title="D">
<author>
  <name>abc</name>
</author>

<chapter title="chapter1">
  <section title="section1.1"/>
  <section title="section1.2">
    <section title="section1.2.1"/>
<section title="section1.2.2"/>
  </section>
  <section title="section1.3">
<section title="section1.3.1"/>
  </section>
</chapter>

<chapter title="chapter2"/>

</book>

结果是html,如下:

<body>
  <h2>D</h2>
  <p>
     by abc
  </p>
  <h3>Table of contents</h3>
  <ul>
     <li>[1]chapter1
     <ul>
        <li>[1.1]section1.1</li>
        <li>[1.2]section1.2
        <ul>
           <li>[1.2.1]section1.2.1</li>
           <li>[1.2.2]section1.2.2</li>
        </ul>
        </li>
        <li>[1.3]section1.3
        <ul>
           <li>[1.3.1]section1.3.1</li>
        </ul>
        </li>
     </ul>
     </li>
     <li>[2]chapter2</li>
  </ul>
  </body>

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

更新:在发布此解决方案后,OP更改了他提供的XML。下面的解决方案产生所需的正确编号。我没有更新它以便赶上OP的更新,因为我不能把所有时间都花在等待每次下一次更新时。

使用<xsl:number>的强大之处在于,无论对标题的字符串值进行何种更新,生成的编号仍然是正确的。 :)

此转化

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"  xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
 <xsl:output omit-xml-declaration="yes" indent="yes"/>
 <xsl:strip-space elements="*"/>

 <xsl:template match="node()|@*">
        <xsl:copy>
            <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/>
        </xsl:copy>
 </xsl:template>

 <xsl:template match="book">
        <body>
            <xsl:apply-templates select="node()|@*"/>
        </body>
 </xsl:template>

 <xsl:template match="book/@title">
        <h2>
            <xsl:value-of select="."/>
        </h2>
 </xsl:template>

 <xsl:template match="author">
        <p>by 
            <xsl:value-of select="name"/>
        </p>
        <h3>Table of Contents</h3>
        <ul>
            <xsl:apply-templates mode="TC"
                 select="following-sibling::*"/>
        </ul>
 </xsl:template>

 <xsl:template mode="TC"
      match="chapter[section]|section[section]">
        <li>
            [<xsl:number level="multiple"
             count="chapter|section"/>] <xsl:text/>
            <xsl:value-of select="@title"/>
            <ul>
                <xsl:apply-templates mode="TC"/>
            </ul>
        </li>
 </xsl:template>

 <xsl:template mode="TC" match=
    "chapter[not(section)]|section[not(section)]">
        <li>
            [<xsl:number level="multiple"
             count="chapter|section"/>] <xsl:text/>
            <xsl:value-of select="@title"/>
        </li>
 </xsl:template>

 <xsl:template match="chapter|section"/>
</xsl:stylesheet>

应用于提供的XML文档

<book title="D">
    <author>
        <name>abc</name>
    </author>
    <chapter title="chapter1">
        <section title="section1.1"/>
        <section title="section1.2">
            <section title="section1.2.1"/>
            <section title="section1.2.2"/></section>
        <section title="section3">
            <section title="section3.1"/></section>
    </chapter>
    <chapter title="chapter2"/>
</book>

生成想要的正确结果

<body>
   <h2>D</h2>
   <p>by 
            abc</p>
   <h3>Table of Contents</h3>
   <ul>
      <li>
            [1] chapter1<ul>
            <li>
            [1.1] section1.1</li>
            <li>
            [1.2] section1.2<ul>
                  <li>
            [1.2.1] section1.2.1</li>
                  <li>
            [1.2.2] section1.2.2</li>
               </ul>
            </li>
            <li>
            [1.3] section3<ul>
                  <li>
            [1.3.1] section3.1</li>
               </ul>
            </li>
         </ul>
      </li>
      <li>
            [2] chapter2</li>
   </ul>
</body>

,浏览器将其显示为

   

d

   

通过             ABC

   

目录

   
          
  •             [1] chapter1
                  
    •             [1.1] section1.1
    •             
    •             [1.2] section1.2
                          
      •             [1.2.1] section1.2.1
      •                   
      •             [1.2.2] section1.2.2
      •                
                  
    •             
    •             [1.3]第3节
                          
      •             [1.3.1] section3.1
      •                
                  
    •          
          
  •       
  •             [2]第2章
  •    

<强>解释

使用 <xsl:number> level="multiple"同时计算chaptersection

答案 1 :(得分:0)

此样式表:

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
    <xsl:template match="book">
        <body>
            <h2><xsl:apply-templates select="@title" /></h2>
            <p>by <xsl:apply-templates select="author/name" /></p>
            <h3>Table of contents</h3>
            <ul>
                <xsl:apply-templates select="chapter" />
            </ul>
        </body>
    </xsl:template>
    <xsl:template match="chapter|section">
        <li><xsl:call-template name="extract-num" /></li>
    </xsl:template>
    <xsl:template match="chapter[child::*]|section[child::*]">
        <li>
            <xsl:call-template name="extract-num" />
            <ul>
                <xsl:apply-templates />
            </ul>
        </li>
    </xsl:template>
    <xsl:template name="extract-num">
        <xsl:value-of select="concat('[', substring(@title, 8), ']', @title)" />
    </xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

在此输入上:

<book title="D">
    <author>
        <name>abc</name>
    </author>
    <chapter title="chapter1">
        <section title="section1.1" />
        <section title="section1.2">
            <section title="section1.2.1" />
            <section title="section1.2.2" />
        </section>
        <section title="section3">
            <section title="section3.1" />
        </section>
    </chapter>
    <chapter title="chapter2" />
</book>

产地:

<body>
    <h2>D</h2>
    <p>by abc</p>
    <h3>Table of contents</h3>
    <ul>
        <li>[1]chapter1
            <ul>
                <li>[1.1]section1.1</li>
                <li>[1.2]section1.2
                    <ul>
                        <li>[1.2.1]section1.2.1</li>
                        <li>[1.2.2]section1.2.2</li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
                <li>[3]section3
                    <ul>
                        <li>[3.1]section3.1</li>
                    </ul>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </li>
        <li>[2]chapter2</li>
    </ul>
</body>

注意:根据格式调整了空白。如果您确实需要在请求的输出中提供的确切空格,那么您需要相应地进行修改。